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NASA's Choice: Visit Ancient Comet -- Or Saturn Moon?
Forbes ^ | 12/20/17 | Bill Retherford ,

Posted on 12/26/2017 12:46:44 PM PST by Simon Green

And now it’s down to two: Dragonfly and CAESAR.

Those are the finalists vying for a billion dollar space shot—and a place in NASA’s coveted New Frontiers program.

The agency announced the decision Wednesday at its Washington, D.C. headquarters.

To win the chance to send a robotic probe into space, Dragonfly and CAESAR beat out proposals from ten other science teams.

“This is a very tough competition,” says Jim Green, NASA's Planetary Science Division director. "And these are very exciting missions."

Dragonfly—a visual mashup of a drone and helicopter—would land on Titan, a mysterious moon of Saturn that might harbor life.

“Titan is a unique ocean world,” says Elizabeth Turtle, Dragonfly’s lead investigator, “with lakes and rivers of liquid methane flowing across its surface.”

That, along with its thick atmosphere and rich organic chemistry, suggests Titan “has the ingredients for life,” she says.

Although no one is certain, primitive microbes—or something more—might flourish within the moon's dark methane seas.

After touchdown, the Dragonfly vehicle (a “rotorcraft") will fly around Titan, land in locations hundreds of miles apart, and sample the surface.

Detailed measurements of those samples, says Turtle, could answer “fundamental unknowns” about Titan.

CAESAR, looking a bit like a ceiling fan with only two blades, would land on Churyumov-Gerasimenko, an ancient comet with “a real jawbreaker of a name,” says Steve Squyres, the project’s lead investigator.

Comets, many scientists say, delivered water and organic molecules to a primordial Earth, perhaps igniting life here.

Yet the icy bodies remain an enigma to astronomers, ranking “among the most poorly understood” of celestial objects, Squyres says.

After landing, CAESAR will scoop up a sample from the comet’s nucleus, then bring it back to Earth.

(Excerpt) Read more at forbes.com ...


TOPICS: Astronomy; Science
KEYWORDS: churyumovgerasimenko; saturn; titan
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I vote Dragonfly.
1 posted on 12/26/2017 12:46:44 PM PST by Simon Green
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To: Simon Green

Comets.....lunch trucks of the universe.


2 posted on 12/26/2017 12:49:41 PM PST by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer")
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To: Simon Green

Why can’t they do both?...................


3 posted on 12/26/2017 12:50:09 PM PST by Red Badger (Road Rage lasts 5 minutes. Road Rash lasts 5 months!.....................)
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To: Simon Green

As neat as both of these are, I’d really prefer that they focus on Europa.

Of course, landing on Europa does run the risk of incurring the wrath of certain large, black monoliths...


4 posted on 12/26/2017 12:50:20 PM PST by Little Pig
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To: Red Badger

Only one rocket available for this mission, so only one project gets the nod.


5 posted on 12/26/2017 12:51:10 PM PST by Little Pig
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To: Simon Green

ditto


6 posted on 12/26/2017 12:52:11 PM PST by Nateman (The louder the left screams , the better it is for America!)
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To: Simon Green

I thought all Comets were ancient


7 posted on 12/26/2017 12:52:53 PM PST by butlerweave
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To: Simon Green

dragonfly


8 posted on 12/26/2017 12:52:54 PM PST by MNDude (God is not a Republican, but Satan is certainly a Democrat)
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To: Little Pig

There is an independent SciFi film on a manned mission to Europa called “Europa Report”. It’s quite good!


9 posted on 12/26/2017 12:54:03 PM PST by Reily
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To: Red Badger
Why can’t they do both?

Agreed. From your fingers to DJT's eyes.

10 posted on 12/26/2017 12:55:19 PM PST by calenel (The Democratic Party is a Criminal Enterprise. It is the Progressive Mafia.)
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To: Little Pig

A comet mission should be an international cooperation, pool their resources and get ‘er done!.............


11 posted on 12/26/2017 12:55:25 PM PST by Red Badger (Road Rage lasts 5 minutes. Road Rash lasts 5 months!.....................)
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To: Reily

Yea that was a pretty good flick.
Might still be on Netflix streaming service..


12 posted on 12/26/2017 12:56:49 PM PST by mowowie
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To: Simon Green

Comet.


13 posted on 12/26/2017 12:58:34 PM PST by ConservativeMind (Trump: Befuddling Democrats, Republicans, and the Media for the benefit of the US and all mankind.)
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To: Simon Green
There should no missions to land on comets until NASA comes to the reality that their dirty snowball ice rock comet carrying the primordial soup of life to earth has yet to show any evidence .. Every flyby has shown comets to be burnt dry rocks , with tails of electric plasma ... it would be waist money to send a lander on a comet outfitted to land with the purpose sample ice which wont be there.

https://youtu.be/n_ZX6LReaMw

14 posted on 12/26/2017 1:01:38 PM PST by seastay
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To: Simon Green

Titan please! Those methane oceans, lakes, rivers etc. are fascinating.


15 posted on 12/26/2017 1:01:46 PM PST by Lent
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To: Simon Green
For that amount of money, they should just go for the whole Enceladus
16 posted on 12/26/2017 1:10:43 PM PST by mikrofon (Boxing Day BUMP)
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To: Simon Green

Steve Squyres, the project’s lead investigator.

What ever is found, the public will learn little - the usual Steve Squyres M.O.


17 posted on 12/26/2017 1:15:27 PM PST by PIF (They came for me and mine ... now it is your turn ...)
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To: Little Pig

Instead of Europa, compromise on Enceladus - the non-round moon with the extreme retrograde orbit and the 12-mile high wall running completely around the equator ...


18 posted on 12/26/2017 1:18:43 PM PST by PIF (They came for me and mine ... now it is your turn ...)
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To: Reily

Saw it. Wasn’t bad.

L


19 posted on 12/26/2017 1:22:16 PM PST by Lurker (President Trump isn't our last chance. President Trump is THEIR last chance.)
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To: Simon Green
Made a name error - Iapetus is the moon I was thinking about - Enceladus was an error.
20 posted on 12/26/2017 1:22:23 PM PST by PIF (They came for me and mine ... now it is your turn ...)
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