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DNA has a 521-year half-life
Nature ^ | Wednesday, October 10, 2012 | Matt Kaplan

Posted on 10/10/2012 8:32:08 PM PDT by SunkenCiv

By comparing the specimens' ages and degrees of DNA degradation, the researchers calculated that DNA has a half-life of 521 years. That means that after 521 years, half of the bonds between nucleotides in the backbone of a sample would have broken; after another 521 years half of the remaining bonds would have gone; and so on.

The team predicts that even in a bone at an ideal preservation temperature of -5 °C, effectively every bond would be destroyed after a maximum of 6.8 million years. The DNA would cease to be readable much earlier -- perhaps after roughly 1.5 million years, when the remaining strands would be too short to give meaningful information.

"This confirms the widely held suspicion that claims of DNA from dinosaurs and ancient insects trapped in amber are incorrect," says Simon Ho, a computational evolutionary biologist at the University of Sydney in Australia. However, although 6.8 million years is nowhere near the age of a dinosaur bone -- which would be at least 65 million years old -- "We might be able to break the record for the oldest authentic DNA sequence, which currently stands at about half a million years," says Ho...

"I am very interested to see if these findings can be reproduced in very different environments such as permafrost and caves," says Michael Knapp, a palaeogeneticist at the University of Otago in Dunedin, New Zealand.

Moreover, the researchers found that age differences accounted for only 38.6% of the variation in DNA degradation between moa-bone samples. "Other factors that impact on DNA preservation are clearly at work," says Bunce. "Storage following excavation, soil chemistry and even the time of year when the animal died are all likely contributing factors that will need looking into."

(Excerpt) Read more at nature.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: deoxyribonucleicacid; dna; genetics; godsgravesglyphs; helixmakemineadouble; paleogenetics
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M. Møhl

DNA has a 521-year half-life

1 posted on 10/10/2012 8:32:10 PM PDT by SunkenCiv
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To: Renfield; StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; decimon; 1010RD; 21twelve; 24Karet; ...

 GGG managers are SunkenCiv, StayAt HomeMother & Ernest_at_the_Beach
Thanks Renfield.

To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list.


2 posted on 10/10/2012 8:34:34 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: SunkenCiv
Any word on what causes the breakdown?

Or are we are the start of that hunt?

/johnny

3 posted on 10/10/2012 8:38:46 PM PDT by JRandomFreeper (Gone Galt)
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To: SunkenCiv
Interesting. On the other hand, in your body during life it is estimated that there are 10’s of thousands - possibly millions - occurrences of DNA damage per cell per day. Seriously - those are the estimates. Obviously most of these are repaired.
4 posted on 10/10/2012 8:41:31 PM PDT by pieceofthepuzzle
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To: SunkenCiv

Dinosaurs, humans, and everything else, are less than 10,000 years old. If you don’t agree I pray for your soul.


5 posted on 10/10/2012 8:42:51 PM PDT by SAR (Son of THE Revolution.)
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To: SAR

I’ll pray for your brain.


6 posted on 10/10/2012 8:44:36 PM PDT by EEGator
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To: EEGator

Go study your Bible and get back to me when you understand it. All you are supposed to know is there.


7 posted on 10/10/2012 8:46:06 PM PDT by SAR (Son of THE Revolution.)
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To: SunkenCiv
In order to refute evolution, one might normally wish for a modern human fossil in a coal bed, or a modern human in the jaws of a T Rex. Those would be the sort of head-scratchers that would make people think twice about the standard storyline of evolution.

But now, if this research is accurate, if we found viable dinosaur DNA, I imagine that would have people scratching their head. Because it shouldn't be possible -- but what if we find it?

8 posted on 10/10/2012 8:48:38 PM PDT by ClearCase_guy (ua)
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To: SAR

The Bible isn’t the literal truth, it tells truths.


9 posted on 10/10/2012 8:51:42 PM PDT by EEGator
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To: EEGator

10 posted on 10/10/2012 8:52:21 PM PDT by UCANSEE2 ( If you think I'm crazy, just wait until you talk to my invisible friend.)
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To: EEGator

I have a zero tolerance policy for relativism. Please, elaborate on the assumptions you use to determine which of God’s words are truth, and which are open to being part of an interpretation of truth.

Thanks.


11 posted on 10/10/2012 8:56:17 PM PDT by SAR (Son of THE Revolution.)
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To: pieceofthepuzzle
Obviously most of these are repaired.

Is DNA damage (and lack of repair) what causes aging?

12 posted on 10/10/2012 8:56:19 PM PDT by UCANSEE2 ( If you think I'm crazy, just wait until you talk to my invisible friend.)
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To: SAR

God didn’t write the Bible, men did.


13 posted on 10/10/2012 8:58:56 PM PDT by EEGator
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To: SAR

How do I build a computer chip?


14 posted on 10/10/2012 8:59:56 PM PDT by null and void (Day 1359 of our ObamaVacation from reality - Obama, a queer and present danger)
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To: SAR; EEGator
I have a zero tolerance policy for relativism.

You know, the Muslims say the exact same thing.

15 posted on 10/10/2012 9:02:05 PM PDT by UCANSEE2 ( If you think I'm crazy, just wait until you talk to my invisible friend.)
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To: null and void

It’s in Leviticus I think.


16 posted on 10/10/2012 9:03:36 PM PDT by EEGator
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To: EEGator; SAR
God didn’t write the Bible, men did.

Yeah.... but God wrote the Ten Commandments. It even says so in the Bible. And he had to do it twice, because we are such idiots.

17 posted on 10/10/2012 9:04:06 PM PDT by UCANSEE2 ( If you think I'm crazy, just wait until you talk to my invisible friend.)
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To: EEGator

God authored the Bible, man only wrote it down.


18 posted on 10/10/2012 9:04:33 PM PDT by SAR (Son of THE Revolution.)
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To: EEGator

God authored the Bible, man only wrote it down.


19 posted on 10/10/2012 9:04:37 PM PDT by SAR (Son of THE Revolution.)
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To: UCANSEE2

20 posted on 10/10/2012 9:05:06 PM PDT by EEGator
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