Posted on 10/29/2009 9:31:34 PM PDT by BGHater
Drawn half a millennium ago and then swiftly forgotten, one map made us see the world as we know it today... and helped name America. But, as Toby Lester has discovered, the most powerful nation on earth also owes its name to a pun.
Almost exactly 500 years ago, in 1507, Martin Waldseemuller and Matthias Ringmann, two obscure Germanic scholars based in the mountains of eastern France, made one of the boldest leaps in the history of geographical thought - and indeed in the larger history of ideas.
Near the end of an otherwise plodding treatise titled Introduction to Cosmography, they announced to their readers the astonishing news that the world did not just consist of Asia, Africa, and Europe, the three parts of the world known since antiquity. A previously unknown fourth part of the world had recently been discovered, they declared, by the Italian merchant Amerigo Vespucci, and in his honour they had decided to give it a name: America.
But that was just the beginning. Waldseemuller and Ringman in fact had written the Introduction to Cosmography merely as a companion volume to their magnum opus: a giant and revolutionary new map of the world. It's known today as the Waldseemuller map of 1507.
1) First use of America on map, after explorer Amerigo Vespucci. 2) The Pacific not confirmed until six years after map made. 3) Old World shown as the ancients saw it. 4) New eastern sea route to India. 5) The legendary island of Taprobane. 6) Reference to legendary king Prester John.
(Excerpt) Read more at news.bbc.co.uk ...
General map ping.
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Vespucci, by the way, is derived from vespa ("wasp").
Well, the Firesign Theatre sings “God Bless Vespucciland” in their mini-audioplay “Temporarily Humboldt County.”
Bump for later Friday reading
Cool map. Doubt Google Maps will incorporate it into their library. :)
CONFIRMED!
reference for later.
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Thanks BGHater for the topic and ping, and thanks martin_fierro for the ping. |
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