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Is dark energy lurking in hidden spatial dimensions?
New Scientist ^ | Monday, July 16, 2007 | Stephen Battersby

Posted on 07/16/2007 12:26:58 PM PDT by SunkenCiv

The mysterious cosmic presence called dark energy, which is accelerating the expansion of the universe, might be lurking in hidden dimensions of space. The idea would explain how these dimensions remain stable - a big problem for the unified scheme of physics called string theory... quantum vibrations in the vacuum of space (called vacuum energy or the cosmological constant) that could produce repulsive gravity... should either possess a ridiculously high energy density - 122 orders of magnitude larger than are observed - or cancel out to exactly zero. To make them almost-but-not-quite cancel, in agreement with astronomical observations, means fudging the quantum field equations. Unless, that is, the quantum vibrations are stuck in a small space... Even though the vibration is imprisoned in these other dimensions, it can extend its gravitational influence into our space. Its gravity is also repulsive in our space, just like the "ordinary" cosmological constant, so it would cause cosmic acceleration. To get the same amount of acceleration seen by astronomers, Greene and Levin calculate that the extra dimensions should have a scale of about 0.01 millimetre. Dark energy would be hiding less than a hair's breadth away... Eric Adelberger and his team at the University of Washington in Seattle, US, have run a series of experiments using a twisting pendulum to measure the short-range strength of gravity, and they have already ruled out extra dimensions larger than a 0.1 millimetre. They are planning a new experiment to probe shorter distances still.

(Excerpt) Read more at space.newscientist.com ...


TOPICS: Astronomy; Science
KEYWORDS: darkenergy; darkforce; darkmatter; dimensions; energy; extradimensions; hyperspace; stringtheory
 
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1 posted on 07/16/2007 12:27:00 PM PDT by SunkenCiv
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Physicists find way to ‘see’ extra dimensions
University of Wisconsin-Madison | February 2, 2007 | Jill Sakai
Posted on 02/03/2007 4:23:00 PM EST by SunkenCiv
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/chat/1778729/posts


2 posted on 07/16/2007 12:27:28 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Profile updated Friday the 13th, July 2007. Trisdecaphobia! https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: AdmSmith; bvw; callisto; ckilmer; dandelion; FairOpinion; ganeshpuri89; gobucks; KevinDavis; ...

3 posted on 07/16/2007 12:27:50 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Profile updated Friday the 13th, July 2007. Trisdecaphobia! https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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Eric Adelberger site:freerepublic.com
Google

4 posted on 07/16/2007 12:29:15 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Profile updated Friday the 13th, July 2007. Trisdecaphobia! https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: SunkenCiv

So is the article stating that dark energy could produce anti-gravity?


5 posted on 07/16/2007 12:31:54 PM PDT by Jedi Master Pikachu ( What is your take on Acts 15:20 (abstaining from blood) about eating meat? Could you freepmail?)
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To: Jedi Master Pikachu

:’) Hey, it should be doing something instead of just sitting there on the chalk board. ;’)


6 posted on 07/16/2007 12:33:36 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Profile updated Friday the 13th, July 2007. Trisdecaphobia! https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: SunkenCiv

I dunno about dark energy, but I’ve heard that it’s pretty dark inside of algore’s brain...


7 posted on 07/16/2007 12:33:53 PM PDT by JamesP81 (Keep your friends close; keep your enemies at optimal engagement range)
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To: SunkenCiv
"Dark Energy"...might be lurking in hidden dimensions of space.

But not in New Orleans!

8 posted on 07/16/2007 12:38:39 PM PDT by TexasCajun
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To: Jedi Master Pikachu
So is the article stating that dark energy could produce anti-gravity?
Good question. Dark energy is being "blamed" for the increase in the expansion of the universe, which is a kind of anti-gravity. But does that mean you can bottle it up and fuel a flying carpet with it? I don't know.
9 posted on 07/16/2007 12:47:46 PM PDT by samtheman
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To: SunkenCiv

Speaking of energy, where is the thread about the oil industry report that says they won’t be able to keep up with demand in the couple decades ahead?


10 posted on 07/16/2007 12:53:13 PM PDT by RightWhale (It's Brecht's donkey, not mine)
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To: JamesP81

Don’t knock Algor, its a very cost efective FEA program; unless you mean... nevermind.


11 posted on 07/16/2007 1:04:39 PM PDT by Mikey_1962 (The last Americans to allow unchecked immigration...... were Native.)
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To: SunkenCiv

“To make them almost-but-not-quite cancel, in agreement with astronomical observations, means fudging the quantum field equations.”

Well, that’s one way to do it.

I prefer —

1. Create a hypothesis.
2. Devise a means to test the hypothesis.
3. Perform the test.
4. Collect data.
5. Alter the data to fit the hypothesis.


12 posted on 07/16/2007 3:29:44 PM PDT by gcruse (Let's strike Iran while it's hot.)
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To: Jedi Master Pikachu

13 posted on 07/16/2007 3:50:33 PM PDT by Redcitizen (Grond! Grond! Grond!)
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To: Redcitizen

14 posted on 07/16/2007 3:52:00 PM PDT by Redcitizen (Grond! Grond! Grond!)
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To: gcruse

:’D


15 posted on 07/16/2007 4:39:28 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Profile updated Friday the 13th, July 2007. Trisdecaphobia! https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: gcruse

Ah, yes, the Global Warming Scientist’s “Scientific Method for Dummies”.


16 posted on 07/16/2007 5:12:25 PM PDT by Kellis91789 (Liberals aren't atheists. They worship government -- including human sacrifices.)
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To: Kellis91789
Ah, yes, the Global Warming Scientist’s “Scientific Method for Dummies The Press”.
17 posted on 07/17/2007 10:51:14 AM PDT by DrDavid (Is this a rhetorical question?)
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