Here is a golfer hitting a “drive” on a nice day at a fine golf course. What’s not to love? When I was in High School, I was on the golf team to the extent that it did not interfere with my work schedule in the coal mines. Posted on 04/18/2019 5:20:21 PM PDT by vannrox
One of the reasons why humans are handicapped in our understanding of reality is because of our reliance on the “scientific method”. It is a system based on observation. The problem with this method is that our understanding of reality is corrupted by the limits imposed by observation. Indeed, as well well know, it is the perception of the observer that changes our reality.
This is a well understood rule. If you the reader, don’t “get it”, then you need to study quantum mechanics 101. For in the last two decades the entire foundation of our understanding of reality has been turned on it’s head.
Now, this is a problem. As we have successfully harnessed observed scientific laws to create machines and build up a civilization into the technological age. How can our understanding of reality be so wrong? Let’s take a look at this.
Our society, and our technology has been built up over the last few centuries based on the application of the fundamentals of Newtonian Physical law. He have airplanes that fly in the sky, rockets that fly to the moon, buildings that tower into the heavens, and elevators that carry us skyward. How can all that be wrong?
I am reminded of an event while I was in High School. I was a member of the school Golf team. I wasn’t that good at it, but it did allow me to get out and socialize with my friends. Now, one day we had a Golf coach come over and help us with our drives. This is where you take a wooden club and try to hit the ball as far as possible, in the direction you intend, without having any deviation from it’s trajectory. It sounds easy, but it wasn’t. Not really.
Here is a golfer hitting a “drive” on a nice day at a fine golf course. What’s not to love? When I was in High School, I was on the golf team to the extent that it did not interfere with my work schedule in the coal mines.
He came up to me and watched me swing. He stood beside me for about ten minutes watching me. Then he pulled me aside.
He told me that while my stance, my swing, my movements could hit the ball reasonably well, that was the extent of it. He told me that I had plateaued. I was doing the best that I could using the technique that I was utilizing. I could go no further.
As I tried to hit the ball harder, as I tried to focus better, as I tried to ease into my swing, I could never improve. I was at my limits.
He then taught me that I did not need to hit the ball so hard to get the distance. He told me that that everything was in how I swung, and how I moved. He radically changed my entire posture, and my swing. It was completely different than anything that I was doing previously.
Here is an illustration of what is known as the “two plane” golf swing. There are other techniques as well. The point is that to advance and move forward you have to use different techniques to improve your mastery of something.
And, you know what?
I hit the ball better, the balls traveled further, and stayed on course without deviation. There were no “hooks”, and no “slices”. Everything was perfect. he was correct. i could only go so far with my (now, admittedly) crude application of my driving stance.
Science and technology is like that. Newtonian physics can only take us so far. To really master our reality, we need to fully understand and master our universe and the laws that control it. We need to look at how things work beyond the limits of our observation.
To prove that Newtonian Physics does not represent the reality that we inhabit, let’s look at four paradoxes that clearly illustrate these limitations…
“The tendency for entropy to increase in isolated systems is expressed in the second law of thermodynamics -- perhaps the most pessimistic and amoral formulation in all human thought.”
--Greg Hill and Kerry Thornley, Principia Discordia (1965)
Unknown to most students of the sciences, the laws inherent in Newtonian Physics are not imputable and fixed (…though they are most certainly taught that in school.). That is because many of them are derived empirically.
Empirical evidence, also known as sensory experience, is the information received by means of the senses, particularly by observation and documentation of patterns and behavior through experimentation.
We treat them as fixed and imputable, but that is a genuine disservice to mankind. For they are not.
They are still just and only theories that best fit the observed phenomena of the observed physical universe. We need to remember this. They were all derived through empirical observation and calculated accordingly. This can lead to a great deal of problems, and is perhaps one of the reasons why FTL (faster than light travel) has been so problematic in implementation.
Since Einstein, physicists have been working on a theory of everything (TOE). Logic dictates that for a true TOE, the TOE must be able to propose from first principles, why conservation of mass-energy and conservation of momentum hold. If these theories cannot, they cannot be TOEs.
Unfortunately all existing TOEs have these conservation laws as their starting axioms, and therefore, are not true TOEs. The importance of this requirement is that if we cannot explain why conservation of momentum is true, like Einstein did with LFT, how do we know how to apply this in developing interstellar propulsion engines?
We need to treat them as they really are, and recognize from whence they were derived. Let’s just look at one of these “rigid and immutable” laws that the entire foundation of science has been built upon. Let’s look at the second law of Thermodynamics.
“The difference between science and the fuzzy subjects is that science requires reasoning, while those other subjects merely require scholarship.”
-Robert Heinlein in: Time Enough for Love: the lives of Lazarus Long; a novel , (1973), p. 366
The second law of thermodynamics states that whenever energy is transformed from one form to another form, entropy increases and energy decreases. (In other words: over time, differences in temperature, pressure, and density tend to even out in a horizontal plane, but not in a vertical plane due to the force of gravity.)
For example, density and pressure do not even out in a vertical plane, and nor does temperature because gravity acts on individual molecules, and this means molecular kinetic energy interchanges with gravitational potential energy in free path motion between collisions.
Reality is a bitter pill to swallow. many people have invested their entire education, and careers all on a certain belief and theory. Often when it starts to fall apart or unravel with latest knowledge and experimentation, the statists fight the revisions. They do not want their carefully constructed illusions shattered.
Everyone needs to recognize the foundations for this law. It is derived through experimental observation and not mathematical proof. (Surprise!) The second law of thermodynamics is empirical. It has no fully satisfactory theoretical proof.
This being the case, its absolute validity depends upon its continued experimental verification in all the thermodynamic regimes; all of them.
To this end, over the years, physical processes involving broken symmetries have been standard touchstones by which its validity has been tested. Each time this “immutable” law has been challenged; paradoxes have cropped up; and immediately ignored. The problems that we have so discovered suddenly become ignored. It is as if they do not matter.
This is disingenuous.
As the paradoxes point towards directions that we need to resolve so we can better understand the nature of the universe around us. It is how we learn. It is how we grow, and expand our science. The thing is, it’s not just one or two “small” paradoxes, but multiple paradoxes that shatter the fundamental bedrock of the Newtonian belief structure.
Let’s look at four such paradoxes.
In each paradox, the (task directed) “universe” consists of an infinite isothermal heat bath in which is immersed a blackbody cavity. Within each cavity, steady-state, non-equilibrium thermodynamic processes create spontaneous asymmetric momentum fluxes which are harnessed to do steady-state work.
If one demands the first law of thermodynamics be satisfied by these systems, then apparent contradictions with the second law of thermodynamics result.
The reader should not be too overwhelmed by the unfamiliar terminology. All of this is standard engineering fare for the initiated. This is how engineers talk and communicate to each other. We establish a basic “playing field” from which we can build and create our particular state for discussion.
So, if you want to disparage my contention that MWI exists, and that transports have been available to egress for the last fifty some years, then show me how my argument is facetious. Prove to me that Newtonian Physics can be used to prove that quantum Physics does not apply on the macro scale. Solve these paradoxes.
The reader should recognize that none of this is new.
I am not the first person to “discover” these paradoxes, nor am I the first to address them. Indeed, there have been many laboratory experiments and numerical simulations that have corroborated theoretical predictions and have failed to resolve the paradoxes in favor of the second law. Many tests, and many theories, but no solutions.
To this point, it can be shown that a broken symmetry in each of these four systems’ thermodynamic properties allows asymmetric momentum fluxes to arise spontaneously, and that these fluxes can be harnessed to perform work utilizing a second broken symmetry in each system’s geometry.
We can show… that a broken symmetry…in each of these examples… thermodynamic properties… allow… asymmetric momentum fluxes… to occur, and…thus work can be observed occurring.
Paradoxes should never be discounted, as they are critically important in understanding how the universe works around us. I argue the point that by illuminating the characteristics shared by these paradoxes, it is hoped that their resolution can and will be expedited.
The reader might think that asymmetries such as these are thermodynamically forbidden and that each system must relax to an equilibrium characterized by spatial homogeneity.
This is not the case.
In fact, “equilibrium” does not at all forbid spatial gradients so long as they are steady-state ones. For example, the asymmetric momentum fluxes to be introduced shortly (in this post) in Systems II, III, and IV are no more than steady-state pressure gradients. Equilibrium (steady-state) pressure gradients are quite ubiquitous in nature.
Temperature-Pressure Profiles of Brown Dwarfs and Giant Planets, with Gas Equilibrium and Condensation Curves for Several Major Species.
For instance, they are standard features of gravitationally-bound, isothermal, static atmospheres on idealized planets. In a uniform gravitational field, one can write the gas pressure as a function of vertical height, z, as p(z)= poexp[-mg(z-zo)/kT], where m is the mass of the gas molecule, kT is the thermal energy, g is the local gravitational acceleration, and pois a fiduciary pressure.
Clearly, this atmosphere possesses a vertical pressure gradient at equilibrium. Similarly, the pressure gradients in Systems II-IV are steady-state structures, but unlike the atmospheric gradient which is static and due to a static potential gradient (gravity),these pressure gradients are dynamically maintained by the continuous effluxes from two surfaces having different activities toward the cavity gas. Furthermore, these pressure gradients can do work.
Let’s look at the four paradoxes and briefly review them;
I see. Then, She should be advised to simply un-perceive the troublesome rocks. Problem solved.
Nowadays I’m
Perceiving too damned much. And have to admit that it oft seems I know next to nothing
Well
If the world doesn’t exist then certainly global warming doesn’t either.
What I do now?
I wish Professor Irwin Corey were still around. He would know.
Maybe we could just change our reality and he will become alive again! Then he could tell us how to change our reality.
First Problem, the universe is finite, 10^89 atomic particles if you include photons. Time is finite 10^61 segments of planck time.
Suggest the author either increase or reduce his medication
For in the last two decades the entire foundation of our understanding of reality has been turned on it’s head. …It really has been turned on it is head?
Nor are any of the observations the author makes. Which may constitute a fifth paradox. Or a fifth of gin. Which is what was required to write this obscurantist mumbo-jumbo.
Never mind there usually being no college course titled “Quantum Mechanics 101”. At Brown University for example, the course titled “Introduction to Relativity and Quantum Physics” is Physics 160, “Quantum Mechanics” is Physics 2050, “Advanced Quantum Mechanics” is Physics 2070, and so on. No abandonment of the scientific method there.
So does most of the gobbledegook in the OP.
WELL, there is certainly not one rate of inflation for everyone.
The gov't inflation rate is certainly NOT the same as mine.
Year after sad year...
Are there Craftsman Tool Sets for Quantum Mechanics?
Ha!
Let me be the first to suggest that he might be right... Science as we know it is a religion. We buy into it on faith. The question we should ask ourselves is “What do you really know for sure?” The answer is, “not much.”.
Put 5 people in isolated boxes with a little window and sound from the exterior.
Tell them to note every detail of what they see and each detail noted is worth $100.
Boxes face a stage. Out comes a clown in an orange suit, juggles 3 balls, a dog comes out and grabs a ball and runs off.
I bet each of the five observers could relate exactly what occurred. Its called reality. At the quantum level I don’t have an opinion.
Anyone else notice that some sentences in this post have no right margin? Reality check. Could be my dying laptop. ;-)
My last class in Thermodynamics was also the Professor's final lecture. He was also an ordained minister. The lecture was a thermodynamic proof of God.
Neatly put. I wonder how we got from “I think, therefore I am”, to “I think therefore there is no God”....
Once I am in my resurrected body, having put on immortality by the grace of God and Jesus’ perfect substitution, I’LL let you know how it works for sure. Why not just join me?
> This is nothing but pure mindless garbage. <
Agreed. The article reads like it was written by an automated nonsense paragraph generator. I actually thought the article was a prank at first.
By the way, here’s one such generator for the computer sciences. It’s a hoot. And some nonsense papers it generated were accepted as real!
https://pdos.csail.mit.edu/archive/scigen/
+. I had hope but it just went into the garbage dump.
This is a philosophical discussion, so let’s turn to real philosophy.
The phrase to remember is “properly basic belief.”
Properly basic beliefs include things like the belief that everything in front of your eyes is not a hallucination and that the universe wasn’t just created five minutes ago with the appearance of age.
The guy who wrote the article is not right. Like many nerd types, he got so distracted by his interest in a multitude of details that he created out of whole cloth an imaginary pattern which blinds him to the actual pattern of reality. So despite his claims about reality and Newtonian physics, the writer will to the end of his days be slave to time, distance and reality.
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