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Gods, Graves, Glyphs
Weekly Digest #125
Saturday, December 9, 2006



Let's Have Jerusalem
Destroying Jerusalem ["Too many Jews in Jewish Quarter"]
  Posted by Alouette
On News/Activism 12/06/2006 7:36:05 AM EST · 14 replies · 470+ views


YNet | Dec. 6, 2006 | Nurit Pletter
Wave of illegal building threatens Jewish Quarter of Old City. Jewish residents of Old City are part of biggest danger to identity of Israel's historic capital. Interior Ministry: Expanding houses and building awnings damages remains of 2000 years of Jewish existence in quarter. Antiquities Authority: Difficulty enforcing law within buildings Nurit Pletter Published: 12.06.06, 14:06 Changes in the Jewish Quarter's population makeup are threatening historical buildings and rare archeological remains, which are testimony to the thousands of years of Jewish presences in the holy city. The Jewish Quarter is the only place in the world in which some private houses...
 

Ancient Jewish-Christian settlement found in Mishmar David
  Posted by SJackson
On News/Activism 12/03/2006 5:15:51 PM EST · 21 replies · 470+ views


Jerusalem Post | 12-3-06 | ETGAR LEFKOVITS
The remains of an ancient Jewish and Christian settlement, which later became Muslim, dating back to the Early Islamic period and the Crusader Period have been uncovered between Jerusalem and Tel Aviv, the Israel Antiquities Authority announced Sunday. The large six-dunam settlement, which was found in Mishmar David, located between Rehovot and Latrun, was discovered during an archeological salvage excavation in the area ahead of planned construction work at the site. The archeologists digging at the site discovered the remnants of residential buildings, villas, public buildings, streets and alleys, as well as an industrial zone, which housed agricultural installations. Two...
 

Hungarian archaeologist discovers tablet mentioning Masada's destroyer
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/03/2006 1:14:32 AM EST · 12 replies · 284+ views


Haaretz | November 5, 2006 | Nadav Shragai
In 73 CE, the Roman governor of Judea, Flavius Silva, laid siege to Masada with Legion X Fretensis. When the walls were broken down by a battering ram, the Romans found the fortress' defenders had set fire to all the structures and preferred mass suicide to captivity or defeat. Masada has since become part of Jewish mythology, as has the name Silva, who Josephus Flavius mentions in his writings. It is therefore no great surprise that Hungarian archaeologist Dr. Tibor Grull, studying in Israel three years ago, was excited to discover a stone tablet during a visit to the Temple...
 

Shrouded bones could be crucifixion witness
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/07/2006 1:28:27 AM EST · 3 replies · 144+ views


Ananova | Friday 29th March 2002 | unattributed, probably Ann N. Nova
Archeologists believe a 2,000-year-old shrouded body found in a tomb near Jerusalem may have been a witness to Christ's crucifixion. The bones, and a well-preserved clump of hair, were wrapped in the only shroud from Christ's time to have been found in Israel. They were discovered by a British archaeologist as he showed students around 1st-century tombs in the Hinnom Valley. The shroud has been carbon dated to the first 50 years of the 1st century AD. DNA tests on the remains indicate the body was that of a male who died of acute tuberculosis... The area is believed to...
 

Ancient Art
Thieves Vandalize Ancient Fresco at Israel's Masada
  Posted by presidio9
On News/Activism 12/22/2003 10:10:39 AM EST · 6 replies · 114+ views


Reuters | Sun Dec 21, 2003
Souvenir-hunting thieves have stolen part of an ancient fresco from the Israeli archaeological site of Masada, Israeli officials said on Sunday. The thieves removed a 15 cm (6 inch) square section of a fresco that decorated the ancient Roman headquarters at Masada, located on a barren mountain overlooking the Dead Sea, the National Parks Authority said in a statement. Masada was originally a palace built by the Jewish King Herod on a desert mountain whose sheer sides served as a natural fortress. After the Romans conquered Jerusalem and destroyed the Jewish Temple in AD 70, Jewish fighters took refuge there....
 

Faith and Philosophy
Jews revive ancient synagogue
  Posted by Alouette
On News/Activism 05/24/2004 7:07:22 PM EDT · 64 replies · 209+ views


The Australian | May 25, 2004
A GROUP of ultra-Orthodox Jews brought a Torah scroll to the mountain-top fortress of Masada today to rededicate one of the oldest synagogues in the world, which has been unused since the Romans destroyed it nearly 2000 years ago. Almost 1000 religious Jews gathered at the foot of the fortress overnight before hiking up the steep path which leads to the top of the mountain that overlooks the Dead Sea. The foreign-donated scroll was placed in a room of the partially renovated synagogue on the edge of the site which the Romans attacked from a sloping ramp in 73 AD...
 

Byzantine arch found at site of renovated Jerusalem synagogue [ Hurva Synagogue ]
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/03/2006 1:25:23 AM EST · 5 replies · 108+ views


Haaretz | Tuesday, November 28, 2006 | Nadav Shragai
A high arch which had been part of the skyline of the Jewish Quarter in the Old City in Jerusalem since the Six Day War has recently disappeared. It belonged to the Hurva Synagogue, Israel's grandest, most important synagogue until the War of Independence. The arch, a remnant of the synagogue bombed by the Jordanians in 1948, was removed due to the renovation and reconstruction of the synagogue now in progress. Excavations at the site, directed by archaeologists Hillel Geva and Oren Gutfeld, have exposed findings from various periods of the synagogue's history. The most significant is an entire arch...
 

'Church of the Ark' found on West Bank (Israel)
  Posted by NYer
On News/Activism 12/04/2006 9:07:52 AM EST · 85 replies · 2,430+ views


Telegraph | December 4, 2006 | Harry de Quetteville
Archaeologists claimed yesterday to have uncovered one of the world's first churches, built on a site believed to have once housed the Ark of the Covenant.The site, emerging from the soil in a few acres in the hills of the Israeli occupied West Bank, is richly decorated with brightly coloured mosaics and inscriptions referring to Jesus Christ. † Archaeologists look over a mosaic discovered at Shiloh According to the team, led by Yitzhak Magen and Yevgeny Aharonovitch, the church dates to the late 4th century, making it one of Christianity's first formal places of worship."I can't say for sure at...
 

Vatican City
Vatican archaeologists unearth St. Paul's tomb
  Posted by NYer
On Religion 12/06/2006 9:18:21 AM EST · 498 replies · 5,224+ views


Pravda | December 6, 2006
Vatican archaeologists have unearthed a sarcophagus believed to contain the remains of the Apostle Paul that had been buried beneath Rome's second largest basilica. The sarcophagus, which dates back to at least 390 A.D., has been the subject of an extended excavation that began in 2002 and was completed last month, the project's head said this week. "Our objective was to bring the remains of the tomb back to light for devotional reasons, so that it could be venerated and be visible," said Giorgio Filippi, the Vatican archaeologist who headed the project at St. Paul Outside the Walls basilica....
 

Remains of Apostle Paul May Have Been Found
  Posted by HAL9000
On News/Activism 12/06/2006 7:29:58 PM EST · 371 replies · 6,766+ views


Associated Press (excerpt) | December 6, 2006
Excerpt - ROME (AP) - Vatican archaeologists have unearthed a sarcophagus believed to contain the remains of the Apostle Paul that had been buried beneath Rome's second largest basilica. The sarcophagus, which dates back to at least A.D. 390, has been the subject of an extended excavation that began in 2002 and was completed last month, the project's head said this week. ~ snip ~
 

Remains of St. Paul may have been found
  Posted by TaraP
On Religion 12/07/2006 2:08:06 PM EST · 28 replies · 410+ views


Religion News | Dec 6th, 2006
ROME -- Vatican archaeologists have unearthed a sarcophagus believed to contain the remains of the Apostle Paul that had been buried beneath Rome's second largest basilica. The sarcophagus, which dates back to at least A.D. 390, has been the subject of an extended excavation that began in 2002 and was completed last month, the project's head said this week. "Our objective was to bring the remains of the tomb back to light for devotional reasons, so that it could be venerated and be visible," said Giorgio Filippi, the Vatican archaeologist who headed the project at St. Paul Outside the Walls...
 

Rome and Italy
Emperor Maxentius insignia found in Rome
  Posted by NormsRevenge
On General/Chat 12/03/2006 2:57:26 PM EST · 12 replies · 201+ views


AP on Yahoo | 12/3/06 | Marta Falconi - ap
ROME - Archaeologists have unearthed what they say are the only existing imperial insignia belonging to Emperor Maxentius -- precious objects that were buried to preserve them and keep them from enemies when he was defeated by his rival Constantine. Excavation under Rome's Palatine Hill near the Colosseum turned up items including three lances and four javelins that experts said are striking for their completeness -- digs usually turn up only fragments -- and the fact that they are the only known artifacts of their kind. Clementina Panella, the archaeologist who made the discovery, said the insignia were likely hidden...
 

Epigraphy and Language
Experts reconstruct Leonardo fingerprint
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/02/2006 11:59:39 PM EST · 6 replies · 101+ views


Yahoo! AP | Fri Dec 1, 2006 | Marta Falconi
The research was based on a first core of photographs of about 200 fingerprints -- most of them partial -- taken from about 52 papers handled by Leonardo in his life... The artist often ate while working, and Capasso and other experts said his fingerprints could include traces of saliva, blood or the food he ate the night before. It is information that could help clear up questions about his origins... "The one we found in this finger tip applies to 60 percent of the Arabic population, which suggests the possibility that his mother was of Middle Eastern origin," Capasso...
 

British Isles
University of Leicester archaeologists unearth ancient curse [ Maglus ]
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/03/2006 12:23:59 AM EST · 10 replies · 90+ views


EurekAlert | November 30, 2006 | University of Leicester
One of the most interesting finds from a site on Vine Street was a 'curse' tablet -- a sheet of lead inscribed in the second or third century AD and intended to invoke the assistance of a chosen god. It has been translated by a specialist at Oxford University, and reads: 'To the god Maglus, I give the wrongdoer who stole the cloak of Servandus. Silvester, Riomandus (etc.) ... that he destroy him before the ninth day, the person who stole the cloak of ServandusÖ' Then follows a list of the names of 18 or 19 suspects. What happened to...
 

Scotland Yet
Barra bone find dates back to Bronze Age [ Scotland ]
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/03/2006 12:35:36 AM EST · 6 replies · 78+ views


Stornoway Today | December 1, 2006 | unattributed
After many months of investigation by Historic Scotland, the AOC Archaeology Group and local archaeologists, the final data has been compiled which concludes that the bones all date between 1880 and 1490 BC... [T]he bones were exposed near Allasdale on the west side of the island, a site which has long been considered of archaeological interest... Describing the final conclusions of the project, Comhairle nan Eilean Siar archaeologist Mary Macleod, who initiated the investigation said: "The team excavated four small, stone lined graves, which contained the remains of 13 individuals, of all ages from new born babies up. It may...
 

Ancient Greece
Rare Greek antiquities go on display
  Posted by NormsRevenge
On General/Chat 12/05/2006 7:33:38 PM EST · 8 replies · 93+ views


AP on Yahoo | 12/5/06 | David Minthorn - ap
NEW YORK - Warned that the barrage of Persian arrows would hide the sun at Thermopylae, the Spartan hero Dienekes replied with cool bravado, It will be pleasant to fight in the shade. Known for their terse, unflinching way of speaking, these consummate warriors from the Lakonia region of Greece were known as laconic, or sparing of words. The term also applies to their art. "Athens-Sparta," opening Wednesday at the Onassis Cultural Center, presents 289 archaeological artifacts from the paramount city states of ancient Greece to illustrate their very different social and artistic legacies. Athens lavishly encouraged artistic creativity, which...
 

Longer Perspectives
Jay Ambrose: Thank The Ancient Greeks For Civilization As We Know It
  Posted by steve-b
On News/Activism 08/09/2006 9:58:13 AM EDT · 35 replies · 869+ views


DC Examiner | 8/9/06 | Jay Ambrose
True or false? Eight hundred years ago, a monk did his best to erase a copy of some of Archimedes' most important work, putting some prayers on the parchment instead, and the words of the great Greek mathematician were then gone forever. False. At Stanford University in California, some scientists are using X-ray technology to make the older ink shine through the later scribbling, thereby recovering a remarkable piece of history and doing something else to boot. They are giving us an illustration among many of how a civilization made great in part by the Greeks of antiquity remains great...
 

A New Picture Of Ancient Ethnic Diversity (Egypt)
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/08/2006 8:21:36 PM EST · 31 replies · 822+ views


The State | 12-8-2006 | Tom Avril
Posted on Fri, Dec. 08, 2006A new picture of ancient ethnic diversity By Tom Avril The Philadelphia Inquirer (MCT) PHILADELPHIA - Scholars have long believed that ancient Egypt was a genetic stew of ethnicity, as the fabled kingdom was both a center of international trade and often the victim of foreign invasions. Now, new evidence suggests that may have been true even in the upper echelons of society, according to researchers who have used a blend of art and science to re-create what the ancients looked like in real life. They have used CAT scans to model the skulls of...
 

Ancient Egypt
Egypt Farmer Digs up Ancient Temple
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/08/2006 1:28:01 AM EST · 8 replies · 147+ views


Prensa Latina | December 4, 2006 | unattributed (possibly "sus ymr jcd mf")
An Egyptian farmer found under his residence an over 3,000-year old temple with important inscriptions and drawings from that time, belonging to the New Kingdom (1539-1075 BC). The site, in the locality of Sohag, 500 kilometers south of Cairo, was found six meters deep in a place where it is thought that there are other temples of pharaohs of the 18th and 19th centuries. According to local Al Ahram daily, on the walls are written names of kings, inscriptions and drawings. Archeologists continue with excavations to find new buildings devoted to divinities Anoris and Miht of the New Kingdom.
 

Egypt finds 4,000-year-old doctor's mummy
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/06/2006 1:32:09 AM EST · 16 replies · 156+ views


Ya-hooooo! | Tue Dec 5, 11:59 AM ET | Reuters
The upper part of the tomb was discovered in 2000 at Saqqara, 20 km (12 miles) south of Cairo, and the sarcophagus came to light in the burial pit during cleaning work, state news agency MENA said on Tuesday, quoting Egyptian government antiquities chief Zahi Hawass. The doctor, whose name was Qar, lived under the 6th dynasty and built his tomb near Egypt's first pyramid. The 6th dynasty ruled from about 2350 to 2180 BC. Hawass said the lid of the wooden sarcophagus had excellent and well-preserved decoration and the mummy itself was in ideal condition. "The linen wrappings and...
 

Egypt to dig up pharaonic tombs
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/03/2006 12:29:17 AM EST · 3 replies · 66+ views


BBC News | Saturday, 2 December 2006 | Heba Saleh
Bulldozers have moved in to demolish houses in the Egyptian village of Qurna which sits on top of dozens of pharaonic tombs in Luxor. The Egyptian government is determined to move the 3,200 families of the village to an alternative settlement it has built a few kilometres away. Officials say emptying out the village will enable them to explore the tombs and to protect them from water damage. An official ceremony was held and the bulldozers moved in. They demolished four uninhabited mud brick houses in the village of Qurna, very near the Valley of the Kings in Luxor. Many...
 

Amarna period
Study: King Tut Wasn't Bludgeoned to Death
  Posted by aculeus
On News/Activism 12/02/2006 12:01:58 PM EST · 30 replies · 603+ views


Live Science.com | November 27, 2006 | By E.J. Mundell, Health Day Reporter
Dead men don't tell tales, but dead pharaohs might. CT scans of King Tutankhamun's mummy may put the world's oldest "cold case" to rest, refuting the notion that the ruler's enemies bludgeoned him to death. Instead, a festering leg wound may have led to the boy-king's early demise at 19, more than 3,300 years ago, researchers say. The scans, the first ever performed on an identified royal Egyptian mummy, "finally lay to rest this rather loosely based conjecture about a murder plot. I don't think that anyone who reads the findings as they are written can believe that any longer,"...
 

King Tut Died From Broken Leg, Not Murder, Scientists Conclude
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/04/2006 9:31:46 PM EST · 34 replies · 919+ views


National Geographic Society | 12-1-2006 | Stefan Lovgren
King Tut Died From Broken Leg, Not Murder, Scientists Conclude Stefan Lovgren for National Geographic News December 1, 2006 King Tut probably died from a broken leg, scientists say, possibly closing one of history's most famous cold cases. A CT scan of King Tutankhamun's mummy has disproved a popular theory that the Egyptian pharaoh was murdered by a blow to the head more than 3,300 years ago. Instead the most likely explanation for the boy king's death at 19 is a thigh fracture that became infected and ultimately fatal, according to an international team of scientists. The team presented its...
 

Anatolia
Bodrum's restored ancient theater to promote cultural tourism [ Halicarnassus ]
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/06/2006 1:49:50 AM EST · 2 replies · 23+ views


Turkish Daily News | Tuesday, December 5, 2006 | unattributed
The restoration of backstage rooms and tunnels discovered three years ago underneath the 2,500-year-old theater in the ancient city of Halicarnassus (modern-day Bodrum) has been completed, with the opening of the rooms to visitors planned for the coming tourism season... Three huge backstage rooms as well as two long tunnels -- one measures 30 meters and the other 150 -- used by spectators and artists to pass underneath the theater were restored... There are three nearly 40-square-meter backstage rooms carved out of the rock in the area, and archeologists estimate that there are at least 10 more backstage rooms underneath...
 

Elam, Persian, Parthia, Iran
Lorestan's Excavations Delayed, Illegal Diggers Smash Artifacts
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/03/2006 1:03:46 AM EST · 1 reply · 45+ views


Cultural Heritage News Agency | 30 November 2006 | Maryam Tabeshian
Heavy rainfall forced archeologists abandon Lorestan's ancient cemetery of Babajilan while illegal diggers continue to destroy the region's invaluable bronze relics... [A]fter only 18 days during which archeologists were busy collecting the broken pieces of bronze artifacts dug out by illegal diggers, they had to return since heavy blizzard made continuation of their work almost impossible. The Iron Age cemetery of Babajilan has many times been plundered by illegal diggers and, according to Ata Hassanpour, archeologist of Lorestan's Cultural Heritage and Tourism Department, the cemetery is now full of ancient artifacts destroyed as a result of illegal activities... [M]any of...
 

India
'Farming in India began much earlier'
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/06/2006 1:59:05 AM EST · 13 replies · 86+ views


Hindustan Times | December 3, 2006 | HT Correspondent
Professor VD Mishra said that new researches have revealed that agricultural practices in India started in Mesolithic period (6-7,000 BC), much before the Neolithic period (4000 BC) as is generally believed. This discovery has proved that agriculture in India started simultaneously with other parts of the world. He said that Sativa rice, discovered from excavations at Chopni in Belan valley, has proved that India did not lag behind in agriculture... Joshi said that encroachments around historical monuments should be stopped because it harms our heritage. Citing an example, he said that Gwalior Fort could not be declared World Heritage due...
 

Climate
Scientists Study Ancient Gulf Stream
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/05/2006 6:11:40 PM EST · 19 replies · 438+ views


UPI | 12-4-2006
Scientists study ancient Gulf Stream PASADENA, Calif., Dec. 4 (UPI) -- U.S. scientists say they've determined the Gulf Stream was weaker during the Little Ice Age -- a time of unusually cold conditions in the North Atlantic. That finding by David Lund and colleagues at the California Institute of Technology suggests changes in Atlantic Ocean circulation might have had a significant impact on climate during historical times. The researchers analyzed sediment cores from the Florida Straits -- the region where the Gulf Stream enters the North Atlantic Ocean. They discovered the Gulf Stream was about 10 percent weaker during the...
 

Agriculture
Why Altruism Paid Off For Our Ancestors
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/07/2006 5:24:36 PM EST · 22 replies · 501+ views


New Scientist | 12-7-2006 | Richard Fisher
Why altruism paid off for our ancestors 19:00 07 December 2006 NewScientist.com news service Richard Fisher Humans may have evolved altruistic traits as a result of a cultural "tax" we paid to each other early in our evolution, a new study suggests. The research also changes what we knew about the genetic makeup of our hunter-gatherer ancestors. The origin of human altruism has puzzled evolutionary biologists for many years (see Survival of the nicest). In every society, humans make personal sacrifices for others with no expectation that it will be reciprocated. For example, we donate to charity, or care for...
 

Prehistory and Origins
Stone Age Revolution: Modern Humans May Have Divided Labor To Conquer
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/04/2006 3:38:58 PM EST · 40 replies · 814+ views


Science News | 11-4-2006 | Bruce Bower
Stone Age Role Revolution: Modern humans may have divided labor to conquer Bruce Bower Chalk up modern humanity's rise and the extinction of Neandertals to a geographic accident. That's the implication of a new analysis of material from previously excavated Stone Age sites. Homo sapiens evolved in Africa's resource-rich tropics. As a result, a division of labor arose beginning around 40,000 years ago that roughly corresponds to the arrangement found in most foraging societies today, say Steven L. Kuhn and Mary C. Stiner, both archaeologists at the University of Arizona in Tucson. Men in these societies hunt small and large...
 

Neandertal / Neanderthal
Did Starving Neanderthals Eat Each Other?
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/04/2006 8:01:47 PM EST · 46 replies · 1,012+ views


New Scientist | 12-4-2006 | Rowan Hooper
Did starving Neanderthals eat each other? 22:00 04 December 2006 NewScientist.com news service Rowan Hooper Neanderthals lived a desperately tough life, sometimes so close to starvation that when one of them died their compatriots would fall upon the body and devour it, according to new research. Scorned as clumsy, idiotic brutes with little in the way of developed culture, our pitiless modern view of Neanderthals may be tempered by new findings that provide insight into the terrible life our evolutionary cousins faced. Antonio Rosas, of the National Museum for Natural Sciences in Madrid, Spain, and colleagues studied 43,000-year-old Neanderthal remains...
 

...or by opposing, thumb them?
Ancient ape ruled out of man's ancestral line [ Sterkfontein "Little Foot" ]
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/08/2006 2:08:09 PM EST · 4 replies · 66+ views


PhsyOrg | Thursday, December 7, 2006 | University of Leeds
Ancient remains, once thought to be a key link in the evolution of mankind, have now been shown to be 400,000 years too young to be a part of man's family tree. The remains of the apeman, dubbed Little Foot, were discovered in a cave complex at Sterkfontein by a local South African team in 1997. Its bones preserved in sediment layers, it is the most complete hominid fossil skeleton ever found. Little Foot is of the genus Australopithecus, thought by some to be part of the ancestral line which led directly to man. But research by Dr Jo Walker...
 

Lucy's ancient bones to tour US
  Posted by annie laurie
On General/Chat 10/25/2006 10:01:56 PM EDT · 23 replies · 200+ views


BBC | 25 October 2006 | Unattributed
The skeleton of the fossilised, 3.2 million-year-old human ancestor known as Lucy, will go on display in the US, Ethiopian officials say. After four years of negotiations with the Houston Museum of Natural Science in Texas, Ethiopia agreed to lend the bones for scientific study until 2013. It is hoped Lucy's 11-leg tour will boost tourism and increase Ethiopia's profile as the "home of all humanity". She will leave her country of origin - and the origin of mankind - in June. As well as Lucy, the travelling exhibition will also include about 190 other Ethiopian artefacts including humankind's earliest...
 

Closer to man than ape
  Posted by Ma3lst0rm
On News/Activism 01/24/2006 12:02:50 AM EST · 43 replies · 731+ views


The Guardian | Tuesday January 24, 2006 | Ian Sample
They already use basic tools, have rudimentary language and star in TV commercials, but now scientists have proof that chimpanzees are more closely related to humans than other great apes. Genetic tests comparing DNA from humans, chimps, gorillas and orang-utans reveal striking similarities in the way chimps and humans evolve that set them apart from the others. The finding adds weight to a controversial proposal to scrap the long-used chimp genus "Pan" and reclassify the animals as members of the human family. The move would give chimps a new place in creation's pecking order alongside humans, the only survivor of...
 

Small changes separate man from ape
  Posted by Ma3lst0rm
On News/Activism 01/22/2006 12:24:06 PM EST · 61 replies · 844+ views


Aljazeera.net | Wednesday 26 May 2004 | Reuters
Genetic code They looked for differences that would help separate the human sequence from the chimp sequence. Fujiyama's team found just 1.44% of the DNA was different at the level of single letters of genetic code. These letters, A, C, T and G, stand for the nucleotides that make up the DNA of all living creatures. The nucleotides match up to make amino acids, which in turn string together into genes that control the proteins made by cells. There are vast stretches of DNA that do not make up genes and scientists are struggling to understand their importance. Fujiyama's team...
 

Giant Asian Ape and Humans Coexisted, Might Have Interacted
  Posted by Red Badger
On News/Activism 12/09/2005 2:40:31 PM EST · 42 replies · 954+ views


National Geographic | 12/8/2005 | Ben Harder (than what, I don't know)
Stalking through the forest, an early human hunter might have glimpsed an oversize ape through a thicket of bamboo. We may never know the outcome of such a prehistoric encounter -- or even if a meeting occurred. The mysterious ape, called Gigantopithecus blacki, has long since vanished from the Earth, and so has the early human species. But researchers have determined that the giant ape -- which might have been the closest thing to a real King Kong -- did in fact live at the same time and in roughly the same place as early humans. In China 300,000 years ago the two species might well...
 

Giant ape lived along-side humans
  Posted by Brilliant
On News/Activism 11/14/2005 8:54:54 AM EST · 33 replies · 1,351+ views


McMaster University | Nov. 7, 2005 | McMaster University
Hamilton, ON - A gigantic ape, measuring about 10 feet tall and weighing up to 1,200 pounds, co-existed alongside humans, a geochronologist at McMaster University has discovered. Using a high-precision absolute-dating method (techniques involving electron spin resonance and uranium series), Jack Rink, associate professor of geography and earth sciences at McMaster, has determined that Gigantopithecus blackii, the largest primate that ever lived, roamed southeast Asia for nearly a million years before the species died out 100,000 years ago. This was known as the Pleistocene period, by which time humans had already existed for a million years. "A missing piece of...
 

Origin Of Bipedalism Closely Tied To Environmental Changes
  Posted by Salman
On News/Activism 05/29/2002 5:11:46 PM EDT · 104 replies · 1,823+ views


Space Daily | 05-01-2002 | staff writer at Space Daily
Origin Of Bipedalism Closely Tied To Environmental Changes Champaign - May 01, 2002 During the past 100 years, scientists have tossed around a great many hypotheses about the evolutionary route to bipedalism, to what inspired our prehuman ancestors to stand up straight and amble off on two feet. Now, after an extensive study of evolutionary, anatomical and fossil evidence, a team of paleoanthropologists has narrowed down the number of tenable hypotheses to explain bipedalism and our prehuman ancestors' method of navigating their world before they began walking upright. The hypothesis they found the most support for regarding the origin of...
 

Astronomy and Catastrophism
Ancient Crash, Epic Wave
  Posted by Pharmboy
On News/Activism 11/14/2006 7:07:33 AM EST · 64 replies · 2,211+ views


NY Times | November 14, 2006 | SANDRA BLAKESLEE
Dallas Abbott The Fenambosy chevron, one of four near the tip of Madagascar, is 600 feet high and three miles from the ocean. At the southern end of Madagascar lie four enormous wedge-shaped sediment deposits, called chevrons, that are composed of material from the ocean floor. Each covers twice the area of Manhattan with sediment as deep as the Chrysler Building is high. On close inspection, the chevron deposits contain deep ocean microfossils that are fused with a medley of metals typically formed by cosmic impacts. snip... The explanation is obvious to some scientists. A large asteroid or comet,...
 

Meteorite yields life origin clue
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/03/2006 12:09:57 AM EST · 12 replies · 251+ views


BBC | Friday, 1 December 2006 | unattributed
Hollow spheres found in a primordial meteorite could yield clues to the origin of life on Earth. Scientists say that "bubbles" like those in the Tagish Lake meteorite may have helped along chemical processes important for the emergence of life. The globules could also be older than our Solar System - their chemistry suggests they formed at about -260C, near "absolute zero"... Analysis of the bubbles shows they arrived on Earth in the meteorite and are not terrestrial contaminants... Dr Lindsay Keller of Nasa's Johnson Space Center (JSC) in Houston, Texas, told BBC News that some scientists believed such structures...
 

Meteorite's Organic Matter Older Than The Sun, Study Says
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/07/2006 5:46:55 PM EST · 17 replies · 511+ views


National Geographic Society | 11-30-2006 | Brian Henwerk
Meteorite's Organic Matter Older Than the Sun, Study Says Brian Handwerk for National Geographic News November 30, 2006Organic globules found in a meteorite that slammed into Canada's Tagish Lake may be older than our sun, a new study says. The ancient materials could offer a glimpse into the solar system's planet-building past and may even provide clues to how life on Earth first arose. "We don't really look at this research as telling us something about [the meteorite itself] as much as telling us something about the origins of the solar system," said Scott Messenger of the NASA Johnson Space...
 

Biology and Cryptobiology
Mammoth bones found, reburied
  Posted by Dysart
On General/Chat 12/08/2006 11:15:53 PM EST · 4 replies · 66+ views


Star-Telgram | 12-8-06 | BILL TEETER
GRAPEVINE -- These bones won't talk -- at least not until they're unearthed again. Still smarting over the theft of dinosaur footprints this spring, the Army Corps of Engineers and the city of Grapevine have reburied parts of a Columbian mammoth that were found along the receding shore line. Visitors came across a jawbone and part of a tusk, and there may be more bones in the area, but there are no plans to study the location that is somewhere on 1,200 acres of Corps property under lease to the city, said Dale King, a conservation specialist with the corps. The find...
 

S.Korea scientist says [he] paid Russia mafia for mammoth
  Posted by yankeedame
On News/Activism 10/24/2006 10:18:24 AM EDT · 6 replies · 237+ views


Reuters | 24 October 2006 | staff writer
S.Korea scientist says paid Russia mafia for mammoth 24 Oct 2006 09:26:03 GMT Source: Reuters | Email this article | RSS [] [] SEOUL, Oct 24 (Reuters) - Disgraced South Korean stem cell scientist Hwang Woo-suk said on Tuesday he spent part of private donations for research to pay the Russian mafia for mammoth tissues to clone extinct elephant species. Hwang, once celebrated as a national hero, was indicted in May on charges of fraud and embezzlement after prosecutors said he was the mastermind of a scheme to make it look like his team had produced stem cells through...
 

Middle Ages and Renaissance
Today's Birthday girl: Mary, Queen of Scots [12/08/1542]
  Posted by yankeedame
On General/Chat 12/08/2006 7:24:18 AM EST · 2 replies · 48+ views


Answers.com
Mary Stuart, aka Mary Queen of Scots, was born on this date in 1542. She was only 6 days old when her father, James V, died and she became Queen of Scotland. Mary, a Catholic, was accused of scheming to murder her husband and was imprisoned in Loch Leven Castle in 1567. A year later, she escaped and fled to England. Elizabeth I initially provided refuge and then had Mary imprisoned when she was implicated in additional plotting, including a scheme to murder Elizabeth. Mary was beheaded at Fotheringhay Castle in 1587. When Elizabeth died, she was succeeded by...
 

Oh So Mysteriouso
Revenge of the killer fairies[500 Year-old Death Records][UK]
  Posted by FLOutdoorsman
On News/Activism 12/04/2006 3:22:50 PM EST · 135 replies · 2,411+ views


Metro | Nov 29, 2006 | SARAH GETTY
The 500-year-old death records from Lamplugh which revealed some peculiar demises. Forget knife-carrying hoodies, people in the mid-17th century had far more dangerous opponents to worry about... such as spirits and fairies. Also, pitchforks, stools or even a trusty frying pan were the weapons of choice when it came to street fights, a newly unearthed burial register has shown. The document reveals the deeply superstitious -- and often brutal -- side of life in Oliver Cromwell's England. Covering deaths from 1656 to 1663 -- the manuscript reveals no less than four people were 'Frighted to Death by faries' while another...
 

Thoroughly Modern Miscellany

The Real Lost World Dec TV Primere Documentary
  Posted by restornu
On News/Activism 12/03/2006 4:25:43 AM EST · 24 replies · 750+ views


gryphonproductions.com
My dear friends I think ART BELL has out did himself this time this is really fascinating THE REAL LOST WORLD! Soon to premiere on Animal Planet; Discovery HD and also in Canadian Premiere look at bottem page to see air dates! CLICK ON PHOTO
 

end of digest #125 20061209


478 posted on 12/09/2006 7:57:20 PM PST by SunkenCiv (I last updated my profile on Thursday, November 16, 2006 https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: 7.62 x 51mm; 75thOVI; Adder; albertp; Androcles; AntiGuv; asgardshill; At the Window; bitt; blu; ...
The topic selections have continued to improve this week. Thanks to all!
Gods Graves Glyphs Digest #125 20061209
To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list. Thanks.
Please FREEPMAIL me if you want on or off the
"Gods, Graves, Glyphs" PING list or GGG weekly digest
-- Archaeology/Anthropology/Ancient Cultures/Artifacts/Antiquities, etc.
Gods, Graves, Glyphs (alpha order)


Topics 1750809 to 1747463.

479 posted on 12/09/2006 8:00:27 PM PST by SunkenCiv (I last updated my profile on Thursday, November 16, 2006 https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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Gods, Graves, Glyphs
Weekly Digest #126
Saturday, December 16, 2006



Climate
Scientists drill back in time in Antarctica
  Posted by jimtorr
On News/Activism 12/16/2006 6:34:54 AM EST · 35 replies · 576+ views


Reuters | Friday, Dec 15, 2006 | Deborah Zabarenko
ROSS ICE SHELF, Antarctica (Reuters) - From a distance, the ANDRILL operation appears out of nowhere like a mirage: a white-draped tower amid giant blue boxcars laid out on a frozen sea. But this mammoth venture to drill through ice, ocean and back through time is as real as a science lab and as practical as an oil rig: hard-hatted drillers and scientists work in concert to find clues to a time when Antarctica was warm and wet. Because the researchers are convinced that a warmer age is in prospect as a result of human-spurred global climate change, they want...
 

Extremophiles
Cave snot carves out its home
  Posted by grjr21
On General/Chat 12/13/2006 8:03:06 PM EST · 11 replies · 170+ views


MSNBC | 12/13/2006 | Jeanna Bryner
Cave-dwelling bacteria are interior designers of sorts, forming mucus-like chandeliers that hang from cave ceilings and coat the floors with thick mats. Now scientists are finding the tiny critters can also help turn a meager underground residence into an ever-expanding dark palace. By rappelling into the Frasassi cave system in Italy, for the first time, scientists have revealed clearly the role of cave bacteria in actually forming caves, as reported this week here at the meeting of the American Geophysical Union. "We really are able to implicate microorganisms in speeding up cave formation," said Jennifer Macalady of Pennsylvania State University.
 

Biology and Cryptobiology
Tiny Bones Rewrite Texbooks: First New Zealand Land Mammal Fossil
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/15/2006 1:39:34 PM EST · 16 replies · 323+ views


University South Wales | 12-15-2006
TINY BONES REWRITE TEXTBOOKS: first New Zealand land mammal fossil Part of the fossilised jaw< Part of the fossilised femur Small but remarkable fossils found in New Zealand will prompt a major rewrite of prehistory textbooks, showing for the first time that the so-called "land of birds" was once home to mammals as well. The tiny fossilised bones - part of a jaw and hip - belonged to a unique, mouse-sized land animal unlike any other mammal known and were unearthed from the rich St Bathans fossil bed, in the Otago region of South Island. But the real shock to...
 

Neandertal / Neanderthal
Neanderthal Women Joined Men in the Hunt (Eat your heart out, feminists)
  Posted by DaveLoneRanger
On News/Activism 12/07/2006 8:42:12 AM EST · 100 replies · 1,555+ views


The New York Times | December 5, 2006 | NICHOLAS WADE
A new explanation for the demise of the Neanderthals, the stockily built human species that occupied Europe until the arrival of modern humans 45,000 years ago, has been proposed by two anthropologists at the University of Arizona. Unlike modern humans, who had developed a versatile division of labor between men and women, the entire Neanderthal population seems to have been engaged in a single main occupation, the hunting of large game, the scientists, Steven L. Kuhn and Mary C. Stiner, say in an article posted online yesterday in Current Anthropology. Because modern humans exploited the environment more efficiently, by having...
 

Neanderthals' Tough Stone Age Lives
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/15/2006 6:28:42 PM EST · 9 replies · 385+ views


Science News | 12-16-2006 | Bruce Bower
Neandertals' tough Stone Age lives Bruce Bower Neandertals that 43,000 years ago inhabited what's now northern Spain faced periodic food shortages and possibly resorted to cannibalism to survive, according to a new investigation. CAVE FINDS. A block of sand and clay from El Sidrun cave in Spain holds Neandertal foot bones (left) and ribs and a backbone (right). Rosas These Neandertals evolved shorter, broader faces with a less pronounced slope than northern European Neandertals did, say Antonio Rosas of the National Museum of Natural Sciences in Madrid and his colleagues. Since 2000, the researchers have recovered more than 1,300 Neandertal...
 

British Isles
ARCHAEOLOGY: Stone Age World Beneath the Baltic Sea
  Posted by Lessismore
On News/Activism 12/09/2006 5:50:42 PM EST · 48 replies · 1,179+ views


Science Magazine | 2006-12-08 | Andrew Curry
As they map Germany's changing coastline, members of a research team called SINCOS are learning about settlements that were covered by water 6000 to 8000 years ago On a warm afternoon in September, archaeologist Harald L¸bke looked out from the pilot house of the Goor, a bright red dive boat moored 200 meters off Germany's Baltic seacoast. Three meters below the water's glassy surface, divers in bulky drysuits were excavating a prehistoric hunting camp. A deafening motor mounted on the Goor's deck powered a pressure pump, which they were using to suck sediment from the sea bottom into mesh bags....
 

Astronomy and Catastrophism
GEOPHYSICS: Ancient Cataclysm Marred the Med
  Posted by Lessismore
On News/Activism 12/09/2006 5:24:21 PM EST · 17 replies · 550+ views


Science Magazine | 2006-12-08 | Jacopo Pasotti
It's a terrifying vision: A violent eruption of Italy's Mount Etna triggers a massive collapse of one flank of the volcano, sending 35 cubic kilometers of debris--the equivalent of 10,000 Cheops pyramids--hurtling at 400 kilometers an hour into the Ionian Sea. The Big Splash unleashes a 50-meter-tall wall of water that, within a few hours, wipes out coastal settlements across the Mediterranean. This catastrophe happened 8000 years ago--and a Mediterranean monster of similar magnitude could happen again. That's the scenario invoked in an analysis in last week's Geophysical Research Letters. "It was an extraordinary event, probably the largest tsunami unleashed...
 

Anatolia
Europe Seeks Its Origins In Catalhoyuk
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/12/2006 7:05:38 PM EST · 16 replies · 290+ views


The Anatolian Times | 12-11-2006
Europe Seeks Its Origins In Catalhoyuk KONYA - Sociologist Jon T. Oplinger of the U.S. Maine University said that the data found in the archaeological site of Catalhoyuk could enlighten origins of Europe. In an exclusive interview with the A.A, Oplinger said that Prof. Dr. Waleck Dalpour and he wrote an article about communication and interaction among societies. "In our article, we referred to the figures on earthenware pots which were unearthed during the excavations in Catalhoyuk. Those figures can shed light on our history," he said. Highlighting importance of the findings regarding the development of genetic archaeology, Oplinger said...
 

Epigraphy and Language
Second Iron Age Cuneiform Inscription Discovered in Rabat Tepe
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/11/2006 4:04:04 PM EST · 5 replies · 75+ views


Cultural Heritage News Agency | Monday, December 11, 2006 | Maryam Tabeshian
Continuation of excavations by a team of archeologists in Rabat Tepe 2, northwest Iran, led into discovery of the second enameled brick inscription written in Assyrian cuneiform script. A few weeks ago, the team succeeded in discovering the first such inscription written in white glaze in the same area. Archeologists believe that studying the two inscriptions could shed light on the prehistoric civilizations of northwest Iran. The newly discovered brick inscription is measured 33x34x8 centimeters in dimension... Second season of archeological excavations at Rabat Tepe started in late October this year with the aim of finding traces of invasion of...
 

88 Cuneiform Inscriptions Discovered At Chogha Zanbil Ziggurat
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 07/27/2006 2:28:05 PM EDT · 26 replies · 713+ views


The Tehran Times | 7-27-2006
88 cuneiform inscriptions discovered at Chogha Zanbil Ziggurat Tehran Times Culture Desk TEHRAN -- Eighty-eight brick inscriptions were recently discovered at the 3250-year-old Chogha Zanbil Ziggurat in southwestern Iran's Khuzestan Province, the Persian service of CHN reported on Wednesday. A team of experts restoring the middle section of the ziggurat discovered the cuneiform inscriptions on the northeastern and southeastern walls. "Only a few of the inscriptions are intact. The inscriptions were discovered when the workers were removing rubble from the bases of the walls," team director Bijan Heidarizadeh said. French archaeologist Roman Ghirshman had said nothing about the inscriptions in...
 

Elam, Persian, Parthia, Iran
3rd Millennium BC Artificial Eyeball Discovered in Burnt City
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/11/2006 4:57:59 PM EST · 26 replies · 315+ views


Cultural Heritage News Agency | December 10, 2006 | Maryam Tabeshian
Archeologists in Burnt City announced unprecedented discovery of an artificial eyeball, dated to 4800 years ago, in this historic site... [D}irector of Burnt City archeology excavation team, Mansour Sajadi, said that this eyeball belongs to a sturdy woman who was between 25 to 30 years of age at the time of death. Skeletal remains of the woman were found in grave number 6705 of Burnt City's cemetery. Regarding the material used to make this artificial eyeball, Sajadi said: "The material this artificial eyeball is made of has not yet been determined and will be assessed through later testing. However, at...
 

French Archaeologists Says Ur Tomb Artifacts Came From Burnt City
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/15/2006 1:46:47 PM EST · 15 replies · 439+ views


Mehr News | 12-15-2006
French archaeologist says Ur royal tomb artifacts came from Burnt City TEHRAN, Dec. 14 (MNA) -- French archaeologist Michele Casanova said that the artifacts unearthed from the royal tombs in the ancient Sumerian city of Ur came from Iran's 5200-year-old Burnt City, the Persian service of CHN reported on Friday. "Now, we are almost certain that the beautiful artifacts discovered in the city of Ur had been brought from the Burnt City, Jiroft, and Central Asia. This fact raises many questions, including why trade relations were established between the regions," Casanova said. Casanova, who is also an expert on ornamental...
 

India
'India's Pompeii' uncovered
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/11/2006 12:17:06 PM EST · 3 replies · 77+ views


Hindustan Times | December 9, 2006 | Chitrangada Choudhury
The first construction boom began about 2,000 years ago, when Ashoka the Great was founding the first Indian empire, when Julius Caesar reigned over Rome, when traders from the Mediterranean found their way to what is now an obscure Maharastra village... But another construction boom threatens the existence of an area they say could well reveal itself as "the Pompeii of India", the legendary Roman city buried by a volcano and lost for 1,600 years... A dusty village museum houses a treasure-trove of 23,852 pieces of stone and terracotta sculptures, replicas of Roman coins and lamps, miniature inkpots, jewellery and...
 

Asia
70 ancient tombs of noble families unearthed in SW China
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/11/2006 4:46:08 PM EST · 1 reply


People's Daily Online | December 11, 2006 | Xinhua
Archaeologists have unearthed more than 70 ancient tombs of noble families in Jintang County of Chengdu, capital of southwest China's Sichuan Province. Investigations show the region has over 40 tombs dating back to the Han Dynasty (206 B.C.-220 A.D.), more than 20 tombs to the Tang Dynasty (618-907), and over 10 tombs to the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) Dynasties. To date, all the tombs have been unearthed with the aim of cultural relics protection. Standing at a construction site covering an area of 800 mu (about 53 ha), the tombs were built in brick form or earthen structures. The...
 

2,500-Year-Old Boat Coffin To Reveal Mysterious Chinese Kingdom
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/14/2006 2:33:13 PM EST · 8 replies · 484+ views


Peoples Daily - Xinhua | 12-14-2006
2,500-year-old boat coffin to reveal mysterious Chinese kingdom With abundant cultural relics, a boat-shaped coffin dating back nearly 2,500 years has unearthed recently in southwest China's Sichuan Province, giving expectation to reveal true history of a mysterious kingdom in the area. Located in a construction site in Feilong Village of Heshan Town in Pujiang County, the coffin was discovered on Dec. 5 by workers when they were conducting mud-digging 1.5 meters deep underground. The Pujiang County was part of the Shu Kingdom, which has kept mysterious because no written record about its history and culture left over in the past...
 

Faith and Philosophy
Troves Of Scholarship (1,500-Year-Old Coptic Library)
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/15/2006 2:00:57 PM EST · 7 replies · 470+ views


Ahram | 12-15-2006 | Jill Kamil
Troves of scholarship For 1,500 years, Deir Al-Surian has had a working library. Active steps are now being taken to conserve this rich heritage, says Jill Kamil One of the most well preserved texts is this New Testament Coptic manuscript, 13th century The Coptic monastery known as Deir Al-Surian, or the Monastery of the Syrians, contains more than 3,000 books as well as a vast number of texts in Syriac, Aramaic (the language of Christ), Coptic, Arabic and Ethiopic. They date upwards from the fifth century and today, as a result of the revival in Coptic monasticism in recent years,...
 

Rome and Italy
Eternal Pompeii
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/11/2006 3:28:33 PM EST · 5 replies · 57+ views


Universitas Helsingiensis | winter issue 2006 | Reetta Vairimaa
Ancient Rome is now in vogue. The popular television series produced by the BBC and HBO has stirred interest in many of the viewers about how the Romans really lived. Public libraries receive numerous queries on the subject every day... Paavo Castren, a professor emeritus in classical philology... has headed the Expeditio Pompeiana Universitatis Helsingiensis (EPUH), the Pompeii Project of the University of Helsinki, for five years, leading the group's investigative work on Pompeian excavations. This September, Castren also published his book Pompejilaisia kohtaloita, 'Pompeian Lives', later probably to be published in English and Italian... Despite the welcome attention, Castren...
 

Middle Ages and Renaissance
Restoration unveils Roman 'Sistine Chapel of the Middle Ages'
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/11/2006 4:39:52 PM EST · 9 replies · 138+ views


CBC | Wednesday, December 6, 2006 | unattributed
A series of medieval frescoes painstakingly restored over nearly a decade was unveiled to the public in Rome Tuesday. Visitors, including Italian Culture Minister Francesco Rutelli, were on hand to take a first glimpse at the 13th-century frescoes in the Santi Quattro Coronati monastery, which sits atop a hill in Rome. The secluded area was formerly a closed community where the Augustinian nuns had maintained cloistered lives since the 16th century. While the monastery is not usually open to the public, Rutelli said the area where the†frescoes are located will be opened in the spring so everyone can enjoy them....
 

Life-Size Sketch Of Giant (St Peter's) Dome Uncovered
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/12/2006 9:52:44 PM EST · 27 replies · 1,393+ views


The Telegraph (UK) | 12-13-2006 | Malcom Moore
Life-size sketch of giant dome uncovered By Malcolm Moore in Rome Last Updated: 2:35am GMT 13/12/2006 Archaeologists digging to reach the tomb of St Paul have stumbled across a life-size "sketch" of the dome of St Peter's produced by one of its architects in the 16th century. The excavation of St Paul's tomb at the church of St Paul's Outside-the-Walls in Rome is now complete, and the sarcophagus will be on view from the beginning of next year. However, three feet below the floor of the enormous church, which is the second-largest in the city, the project's team came across...
 

Vatican City
Vatican may open St Paul's tomb
  Posted by SunkenCiv
On General/Chat 12/11/2006 3:44:45 PM EST · 18 replies · 304+ views


The Scotsman | Monday, December 11, 2006 | Philip Pullella
The Vatican said on Monday it was studying the possibility of opening a thick marble sarcophagus believed to contain the remains of the 1st century apostle St Paul to study its contents. The prospect was raised at a news conference at which Vatican officials unveiled the results of an archaeological dig which has made part of the sarcophagus in Rome's Basilica of St Paul's Outside the Walls visible to pilgrims... Cardinal Andrea Cordero Lanza di Montezemolo, archpriest of the basilica on Rome's outskirts... belittled some media reports that the apostle's tomb had only now been discovered. "There has been no...
 

Ancient Art
Field Museum Scientists Solve Riddle Of Mysterious Faces On South Pacific Artifacts
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/13/2006 6:34:03 PM EST · 42 replies · 408+ views


Eureka Alert | 12-12-2006
Field Museum scientists solve riddle of mysterious faces on South Pacific artifacts Decipher their hidden meaning and religious significance John Terrell, Regenstein Curator of Pacific Anthropology at the Field Museum, and Esther M. Schechter, a Research Associate in the Department of Anthropology at the Field Museum, have pieced together... CHICAGO -- The strange faces drawn on the first pottery made in the South Pacific more than 3,000 years ago have always been a mystery to scientists. Now their riddle may have been solved by new research done by two Field Museum scientists to be published in the February 2007 issue of the Cambridge...
 

Australian and the Pacific
Aboriginal Language Had Ice Age Origins
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/13/2006 6:00:25 PM EST · 16 replies · 167+ views


ABC Science | 12-13-2006 | Judy Skatssoon
Aboriginal language had ice age origins Judy Skatssoon ABC Science Online Wednesday, 13 December 2006 A researcher has suggested that the origin of Aboriginal language can be traced back to a time when Australia and New Guinea were one (Image: Queensland Department of Natural Resources and Water) Aboriginal languages may be much older than people think, argues a linguistic anthropologist who says they originated as far back as the end of the last ice age around 13,000 years ago. This challenges existing thinking, which suggests Aboriginal languages developed from a proto-language that spread through Australia 5000 to 6000 years ago....
 

PreColumbian, Clovis, and PreClovis
Ohio's Stonehenge
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/12/2006 7:26:26 PM EST · 26 replies · 796+ views


Ohio.com | 12-12-2006 | Bob Downing
Ohio's Stonehenge Fort Ancient is largest, best preserved earthwork of its kind in America. Its purpose is not known By Bob Downing Beacon Journal staff writer A sign identifies one of the prehistoric earthworks at Fort Ancient State Memorial. Ohio law forbids walking off trail or on any mound or earthwork.OREGONIA - Fort Ancient remains a mystery. The extensive earthen mounds and walls in southwest Ohio are unlikely a fortress, although they might have been used for social gatherings and religious ceremonies and astronomical viewings. The site, atop a wooded bluff 235 feet above the Little Miami River in Warren County,...
 

Megaliths and Archaeoastronomy
4,000-Year-Old Seahenge To Rise Again - But Not Until 2008
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/13/2006 6:56:16 PM EST · 12 replies · 128+ views


Lynn News.co.uk | 12-13-2006 | Alex Hoad
4,000-year-old Seahenge to rise again -- but not until 2008Pieces of Seahenge, the mysterious Bronze Age monument uncovered on the beach at Holme in 1998, will be renovated and transported to Lynn Museum over the next few months, where a permanent display will be painstakingly created for them. CONSERVATION work on the Seahenge wooden circle is continuing apace -- but it will be at least a year before the Bronze Age monument will be on display in Lynn. The 4,000-year-old structure was uncovered by waves on the beach at Holme in 1998, sparking frenzied interest from the archaeological community. In...
 

Ancient Egypt
Riddle Of The Great Pyramids Of Giza: Professor Finds Some Building Blocks Were Concrete
  Posted by Maelstorm
On News/Activism 12/09/2006 7:41:35 PM EST · 38 replies · 1,054+ views


www.sciencedaily.com | December 9, 2006 | Drexel University
Riddle Of The Great Pyramids Of Giza: Professor Finds Some Building Blocks Were Concrete In partially solving a mystery that has baffled archeologists for centuries, a Drexel University professor has determined that the Great Pyramids of Giza were constructed with a combination of not only carved stones but the first blocks of limestone-based concrete cast by any civilization. Picture of the Great Pyramid (Kheops pyramid). (Taken by Alex lbh in April 2005 / Courtesy of Wikipedia) Ads by Google Michel Barsoum, professor of materials engineering, shows in a peer-reviewed paper to be published Dec. 1 in the Journal of...
 

Oh So Mysteriouso
Today's Birthday Boy: Nostradamus [12/14/1503]
  Posted by yankeedame
On General/Chat 12/14/2006 10:08:51 AM EST · 7 replies · 69+ views


Answers.com
Nostradamus, Physician / Prognosticator Born: 14 December 1503 Birthplace: St. Remy, France Died: 2 July 1566 (gout) Best Known As: The guy who made all those predictions Nostradamus was a French physician and astrologer who dabbled in prophecy. His volume Centuries, a big set of vague and often cataclysmic predictions set in quatrains, made quite a sensation in his day. (Charles IX even made him court physician.) A few people continue to believe that Nostradamus really could predict events of the future, from the rise of Adolf Hitler to the assassination of John F. Kennedy and the attacks on...
 

Riddle of 'Baghdad's batteries'
  Posted by vannrox
On News/Activism 03/02/2003 7:06:31 PM EST · 15 replies · 444+ views


BBC News | Thursday, 27 February, 2003, 13:48 GMT | Editorial Staff
Riddle of 'Baghdad's batteries' Arran Frood investigates what could have been the very first batteries and how these important archaeological and technological artefacts are now at risk from the impending war in Iraq. I don't think anyone can say for sure what they were used for, but they may have been batteries because they do work Dr Marjorie Senechal War can destroy more than a people, an army or a leader. Culture, tradition and history also lie in the firing line. Iraq has a rich national heritage. The Garden of Eden and the Tower of Babel are said to...
 

Thoroughly Modern Miscellany

Shortcuts: How To Make It As An Archaeologist
  Posted by blam
On News/Activism 12/12/2006 7:36:47 PM EST · 27 replies · 573+ views


CNN.com | 12-11-2006 | Paul Sussman
Shortcuts: How to make it as an archaeologist POSTED: 7:01 a.m. EST, December 11, 2006 By Paul Sussman for CNN (CNN) -- Following news that archaeologists in Rome have discovered a sarcophagus containing what they believe to be the mortal remains of St. Paul the Apostle, we offer a few tips on how to get in on the world of excavation. Forget the bull whip It might have got Indiana Jones out of a scrape or two, but then Indiana Jones has little if anything to do with real archaeology. Excavators these days are far more likely to be armed...
 

end of digest #126 20061216


480 posted on 12/16/2006 8:36:06 AM PST by SunkenCiv (I last updated my profile on Thursday, November 16, 2006 https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 478 | View Replies ]

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