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Anglo-Saxons plagiarized a Roman coin — and it's full of typos
Live Science ^ | November 29, 2024 | Hannah Kate Simon

Posted on 12/01/2024 4:49:50 PM PST by SunkenCiv

The pendant imitates a Roman coin called a solidus, a type of gold coin introduced by the emperor Constantine in the fourth century A.D. It was discovered in January 2023 near the town of Attleborough in Norfolk, England, and dates to the late fifth to early sixth century. The piece of jewelry copies the imagery and inscriptions found on coins from the time of emperor Honorius, ruler of the Western Roman Empire from A.D. 393 to 423.

The obverse shows a bust of Honorius wearing a pearl diadem and a cuirass, or chest armor, while the reverse depicts a draped standing figure holding a military ceremonial flag, known as a standard, and symbols of war. On both the real and Anglo-Saxon imitation solidi, the standard clearly displays a cross, and the figure holds a miniature Nike, a traditional Roman symbol of victory...

The pendant is unique, Marsden told Live Science in an email. In the fifth and sixth centuries, Anglo-Saxons were pagan, but the Roman Empire had converted to Christianity in A.D. 380 under the emperor Theodosius I. His son, Honorius, ruled as a Christian emperor. Yet the pagan Anglo-Saxons copied a clearly Christian coin.

The Anglo-Saxons did not have a fully developed writing system at this point in time, which likely contributed to the "very odd" lettering on the obverse, Marsden said. The reverse, which should read "RESTITVTOR REIPVBLICAE," which means "Restorer of the Republic," is rendered incorrectly, as "STITVTOR EIPVBLICAE," omitting some letters and jumbling others.

(Excerpt) Read more at livescience.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: anglosaxons; anglosaxontypewriter; attleborough; calledspellingerrors; coins; darkages; england; epigraphyandlanguage; godsgravesglyphs; gold; hannahkatesimon; honorius; middleages; norfolk; romanempire; solidus; spellingerrors; typos
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The Anglo-Saxon pendant, which replicates a Roman gold solidus depicting the emperor Honorius.
Image credit: Andrew Williams/Norfolk County Council
Image credit: Andrew Williams/Norfolk County Council

1 posted on 12/01/2024 4:49:50 PM PST by SunkenCiv
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; 31R1O; ...

2 posted on 12/01/2024 4:50:42 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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To: SunkenCiv

https://youtu.be/IIAdHEwiAy8?si=fqJJkfKajtE6UXz2


3 posted on 12/01/2024 4:56:05 PM PST by blackdog ((Z28.310) Be careful what you say. Your refrigerator may be listening & reporting you.)
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To: blackdog

LOL


4 posted on 12/01/2024 4:58:24 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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To: SunkenCiv

The Anglo Saxons obviously didn’t allow school unions! /sarc


5 posted on 12/01/2024 5:01:14 PM PST by wildcard_redneck
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To: All
and the figure holds a miniature Nike, a traditional Roman symbol of victory...

Nike was a major sponsor of the arena games and certain skirmishes amongst the peoples. Of course only the nobles could afford the Air Ceasars at the time. The general populace made do with the open toed Birkenstocks.

6 posted on 12/01/2024 5:02:29 PM PST by BipolarBob (Enough of this talk about narcissists, let's get back to talking about me.)
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To: SunkenCiv
"romanes eunt domus"
7 posted on 12/01/2024 5:19:59 PM PST by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is either opinion, or satire, or both.)
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To: SunkenCiv

The reverse, which should read “RESTITVTOR REIPVBLICAE,” which means “Restorer of the Republic,” is rendered incorrectly, as “STITVTOR EIPVBLICAE,” omitting some letters and jumbling others.

“Close enough for government work. - Some Anglo Saxon as he made the forgeries.


8 posted on 12/01/2024 5:24:59 PM PST by Redcitizen
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To: SunkenCiv

Wonder if Rome had a Treasury Dept investigating counterfeiting.


9 posted on 12/01/2024 6:01:48 PM PST by mairdie (GreenwichVillage ArmyPoet: https://www.iment.com/maida/family/father/oldsoldiersdrums/frontcover.htm)
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To: SunkenCiv

Thanks, SunkenCiv.


10 posted on 12/01/2024 6:02:25 PM PST by Cincinnatus.45-70 (What do DemocRats enjoy more than a truckload of dead babies? Unloading them with a pitchfork!)
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To: Redcitizen

:^)

Really only missed two leading letters on the first and one leading letter on the second one, not bad, but makes it read “estorer of the epublic”.


11 posted on 12/01/2024 6:04:27 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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To: Cincinnatus.45-70

My pleasure.


12 posted on 12/01/2024 6:04:50 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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To: mairdie

Some collectors specialize in ancient counterfeits. :^)


13 posted on 12/01/2024 6:05:17 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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14 posted on 12/01/2024 6:07:47 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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To: SunkenCiv
I have a small book of counterfeits and it shows a counterfeit 2 dollar bill with the signature of my 3rd great grandfather, H. B. Gibson.


15 posted on 12/01/2024 6:10:20 PM PST by mairdie (GreenwichVillage ArmyPoet: https://www.iment.com/maida/family/father/oldsoldiersdrums/frontcover.htm)
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To: SunkenCiv
Really only missed two leading letters on the first and one leading letter on the second one, not bad, but makes it read “estorer of the epublic”.

"The Anglo-Saxons did not have a fully developed writing system at this point in time"

The Three Two Rs.

16 posted on 12/01/2024 6:38:19 PM PST by Ezekiel (🆘️ "Come fly with US". 🔴 Ingenuity -- because the Son of David begins with MARS ♂️, aka every man)
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To: SunkenCiv

£sd for librum, solidus, denarius, Roman coins that are the origin of the Pound, Shilling and Pence, respectively. So the solidus was the first British Shilling.


17 posted on 12/01/2024 7:10:40 PM PST by Lonesome in Massachussets
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To: SunkenCiv

But. Is it really a fake counterfeit if you copy a bad counterfeit, but correct the spelling errors?

(Did Laz hit the counterfeit hammer?)


18 posted on 12/01/2024 7:23:45 PM PST by Robert A Cook PE (Method, motive, and opportunity: No morals, shear madness and hatred by those who cheat.)
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To: Robert A Cook PE

I’ve gotta have time to process that one. :^)


19 posted on 12/02/2024 5:35:56 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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To: Ezekiel

lol


20 posted on 12/02/2024 5:36:24 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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