Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Surgical Mask, Paper Towel Mask or Cloth Mask? Japanese Professor Tests Which Is Most Effective Against Covid-19
AsiaOne ^ | APRIL 08, 2020 | Trini Ngasiaone

Posted on 04/08/2020 12:48:45 PM PDT by nickcarraway

Since the coronavirus pandemic broke out, we have seen various versions of face masks people use to protect themselves against the virus, be it store-bought or homemade. But just how effective are these masks?

To find out, a Japanese chemistry professor compared three different types of face masks in a science experiment: a surgical mask, a homemade paper towel mask and a homemade cloth mask.

Dr Tomoaki Okuda, an associate professor of applied chemistry at Keio University, measured how well the three masks could block airborne particles using a Scanning Mobility Particle Sizer (SMPS).

To put it simply, the hose sucks the air in the room and measures its concentration of particles per cubic centimetre.

In his experiment, Okuda tuned the equipment to search for particles of virus size, which are estimated to be between 20 and 100 nanometers in diameter.

He wrapped the three masks around the opening of the hose and measured the number of air particles that were able to pass through. Here is a breakdown of his findings:

Surgical mask

With a store-bought surgical mask, the SMPS measured around 1,800 particles per cubic centimetre of air passing through. The results show that the mask has a collection efficiency of around 70 per cent, a high blockage rate for the estimated virus particle size.

Paper towel mask

Using three paper towels folded in half, Okuda tested a six-layer paper towel "mask". The SMPS measured around 1,000 particles per cubic centimetre of air passing through. With a collection efficiency of around 80 per cent, the paper towel mask appeared to be more effective in blocking out the estimated virus particle size compared to the surgical mask.

Cloth mask

A makeshift mask made out of a handkerchief folded thrice emulated the results of the surgical mask. The SMPS measured around 1,800 particles per cubic centimetre of air passing through, with a collection efficiency of around 70 per cent for the estimated virus particle size.

No mask

Additionally, Dr Okuda tested the hose without a mask covering it and the SMPS measured around 6,000 particles per cubic centimetre of air in the room that are between 10 and 150 nanometers in size.

So what does it mean? If we are near an infected person, there is potentially a lot of virus particles that we're breathing in.

Looking at the results, wearing a mask does seem to lower the chances of getting infected. Surprisingly, the mask fashioned from a handkerchief has the same effectiveness as a surgical mask, but even more so, who knew paper towels were the most effective?

However, regardless of which mask is the most effective, what's most important is to have good hygiene care and to wear masks properly. Here are also some tips on how to modify or wash your government-issued mask so that it can last longer.


TOPICS: Health/Medicine; Science
KEYWORDS: coronavirus; covid19; masks; papertowels; prepper; preppers; surgivalmasks; virus; viruses
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-77 last
To: TexasGator

> makes a VERY small chance a little bit smaller.

Hmm - so an N95, that blocks 95 percent of the bad particles, makes the chance a _little_ smaller?

95% smaller is a little smaller?


61 posted on 04/08/2020 4:43:47 PM PDT by old-ager (anti-new-ager)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: dadfly

Your logic is sort of like wearing a lifejacket in the dessert.

Sure, it helps protect you from Drowning ...


62 posted on 04/08/2020 4:49:06 PM PDT by TexasGator (Z1z)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 59 | View Replies]

To: old-ager

“Hmm - so an N95, that blocks 95 percent of the bad particles, makes the chance a _little_ smaller?
95% smaller is a little smaller?”

If their are no particles to block why wear a N95 mask?


63 posted on 04/08/2020 4:51:12 PM PDT by TexasGator (Z1z)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 61 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

So, make sure your cloth mask has two layers and a slot for inserting filters, and use 8 layers of paper toweling as your filter!


64 posted on 04/08/2020 4:53:16 PM PDT by Yaelle
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Thank You Rush

re: “.I was told that wearing a “dust” mask wouldn’t trap the virus...if any old cloth can trap it, why can’t a “dust” mask?”

Ever seen an “oil-bath” air cleaner for farm equipment?


65 posted on 04/08/2020 5:08:45 PM PDT by _Jim (Save babies)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 51 | View Replies]

To: CharlesWayneCT

Use tape.


66 posted on 04/08/2020 5:45:23 PM PDT by Eagles6
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 60 | View Replies]

To: _Jim

“”Ever seen an “oil-bath” air cleaner for farm equipment?””

No - but I can look it up, can’t I?


67 posted on 04/08/2020 5:56:22 PM PDT by Thank You Rush
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 65 | View Replies]

To: Thank You Rush

How does that go - “I don’t know, can you?”


68 posted on 04/08/2020 6:45:58 PM PDT by _Jim (Save babies)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 67 | View Replies]

To: Calvin Locke

thanx for that. do I have to look at thread count
i just looked at the contents of microfiber - it’s all some sort of plastic. I won’t be using that anymore


69 posted on 04/08/2020 7:12:49 PM PDT by stylin19a (2016 - Best.Election.Of.All.Times.Ever.In.The.History.Of.Ever)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 42 | View Replies]

To: rightwingcrazy

How did you know about that? I didn’t tell anyone. I think.
````
Its common knowledge in some circles ...


70 posted on 04/09/2020 2:54:45 AM PDT by PIF (They came for me and mine ... now its your turn)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 54 | View Replies]

To: wastedyears

Read an article where a doc from Taiwan suggested wet Kleenex in a cloth mask.

DIY cloth face mask.
https://mustsharenews.com/cloth-face-mask/


71 posted on 04/09/2020 4:08:54 AM PDT by lizma2
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 21 | View Replies]

To: Bayard

Read that the virus sits on paper mask for 7 days.


72 posted on 04/09/2020 4:11:05 AM PDT by lizma2
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 12 | View Replies]

To: TexasGator

“When I go to the store I wear a mask because it makes those around me feel better.”

Last week I was in the store with my mask, googles and trench coat. An older gal (no mask or anything) started to come down my aisle. She took one look at me and turned around!

Maybe tomorrow when I go on my weekly shopping spree (shop for four families) things will be different.


73 posted on 04/09/2020 4:19:23 AM PDT by 21twelve (Ever Vigilant. Never Fearful.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 46 | View Replies]

To: Anti-Hillary

tonsil-liths?


74 posted on 04/09/2020 4:28:34 AM PDT by Chickensoup (Voter ID for 2020!! Leftists totalitarian fascists appear to be planning to eradicate conservatives)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 26 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

Excellent simple experiment.


75 posted on 04/09/2020 4:39:45 AM PDT by WashingtonSource
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: TexasGator

You don’t know when there are “some” and when there are “none.”

How many does it take to infect you?


76 posted on 04/09/2020 12:24:52 PM PDT by old-ager (anti-new-ager)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 63 | View Replies]

To: old-ager

“You don’t know when there are “some” and when there are “none.””

I really don’t care whether there is some or none. The risk with either is very low so a mask is not needed.


77 posted on 04/09/2020 2:01:01 PM PDT by TexasGator (Z1z)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 76 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-77 last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson