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Prehistoric women’s manual labor exceeded that of athletes through the first 5500 years of farming
The Verge ^

Posted on 11/29/2017 2:57:01 PM PST by BenLurkin

Abstract

The intensification of agriculture is often associated with declining mobility and bone strength through time, although women often exhibit less pronounced trends than men. For example, previous studies of prehistoric Central European agriculturalists (~5300 calibrated years BC to 850 AD) demonstrated a significant reduction in tibial rigidity among men, whereas women were characterized by low tibial rigidity, little temporal change, and high variability.

Because of the potential for sex-specific skeletal responses to mechanical loading and a lack of modern comparative data, women’s activity in prehistory remains difficult to interpret.

This study compares humeral and tibial cross-sectional rigidity, shape, and interlimb loading among prehistoric Central European women agriculturalists and living European women of known behavior (athletes and controls). Prehistoric female tibial rigidity at all time periods was highly variable, but differed little from living sedentary women on average, and was significantly lower than that of living runners and football players.

However, humeral rigidity exceeded that of living athletes for the first ~5500 years of farming, with loading intensity biased heavily toward the upper limb. Interlimb strength proportions among Neolithic, Bronze Age, and Iron Age women were most similar to those of living semi-elite rowers.

These results suggest that, in contrast to men, rigorous manual labor was a more important component of prehistoric women’s behavior than was terrestrial mobility through thousands of years of European agriculture, at levels far exceeding those of modern women.


TOPICS: History
KEYWORDS: ancientautopsies; bronzeage; godsgravesglyphs; ironage; neolithic
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Then those evil men forced them into the kitchen to make sammiches.
1 posted on 11/29/2017 2:57:01 PM PST by BenLurkin
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Full Text: http://advances.sciencemag.org/content/3/11/eaao3893.full


2 posted on 11/29/2017 2:57:15 PM PST by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is either satire or opinion. Or both.)
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To: BenLurkin
This study compares humeral and tibial cross-sectional rigidity, shape, and interlimb loading among prehistoric Central European women agriculturalists and living European women of known behavior (athletes and controls). Prehistoric female tibial rigidity at all time periods was highly variable......

I am so turned on right now. Prehistoric female tibial rigidity talk always gets me hot.

 

 

3 posted on 11/29/2017 3:03:03 PM PST by Responsibility2nd
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To: BenLurkin

Just don’t try to compliment a modern woman on her tibial rigidity, you’re likely to get fired for harassment!


4 posted on 11/29/2017 3:03:53 PM PST by Boogieman
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To: BenLurkin

I’m gonna go out on a limb here and say that these women didn’t get sexually harassed.


5 posted on 11/29/2017 3:04:45 PM PST by Pilgrim's Progress (http://www.baptistbiblebelievers.com/BYTOPICS/tabid/335/Default.aspx D)
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To: BenLurkin

And then university graduates, who spend tens of thousands of dollars for a degree in this nonsense, are amazed and depressed that the only job openings for them are at Starbuck’s.


6 posted on 11/29/2017 3:05:37 PM PST by txrefugee
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To: txrefugee

What will be the analysis when they dig up President Clinton, Matt Lauer, Harvey Weinstein, Anthony Weiner, Kevin Spacey, and Charlie Rose bones 3000 years from now??


7 posted on 11/29/2017 3:08:55 PM PST by taterjay
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To: Boogieman

“Just don’t try to compliment a modern woman on her tibial rigidity, you’re likely to get fired for harassment!”


You’d probably get fired for calling her a trannie.


8 posted on 11/29/2017 3:08:56 PM PST by Ancesthntr ("The right to buy weapons is the right to be free." A. E. van Vogt)
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To: BenLurkin
I call baloney on this theory.

Primitive women had no spin classes or pilates. They couldn't be in good shape without a gym membership and a good massage therapist.

Just impossible.

9 posted on 11/29/2017 3:09:42 PM PST by RoosterRedux
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To: BenLurkin

Before the white man came to the new world and brought horses, the natives had two beasts of burden. The first was the women. The second was the dogs.


10 posted on 11/29/2017 3:11:18 PM PST by Parmy
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To: BenLurkin; Lazamataz; tioga; secret garden; Monkey Face; LS; xsmommy; Red Badger; SoothingDave

Ain’t fossil fuels, white men’s capitalistic, egocentric inventions wonderful!

(And it was all for sex. The more well-rested, the more well-fed, the more well-safe a woman feels, the more likely she is to make out with all that commotion and travel and effort of rape, wine, and remote pillaging. )


11 posted on 11/29/2017 3:19:13 PM PST by Robert A Cook PE (I can only donate monthly, but socialists' ABBCNNBCBS continue to lie every day!)
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To: RoosterRedux
Just imagine the beer those prehistoric gals could carry.

Image result for wife beer is heavy

12 posted on 11/29/2017 3:20:43 PM PST by Responsibility2nd
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To: BenLurkin

“low tibial rigidity”

Guys, there are pills that can help with that.


13 posted on 11/29/2017 3:22:51 PM PST by ProtectOurFreedom
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To: Robert A Cook PE
Don't forget having babies. Only a few modern women can do it successfully.

Image result for and she didn't scream or nothing

Prehistoric gals could sqeeze 'em out with very little effort.

14 posted on 11/29/2017 3:24:17 PM PST by Responsibility2nd
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To: Responsibility2nd

Well, as a deeply religious person (really), I like to quote Ben Frankin’s apocryphal comment on the matter: “beer is proof that God loves us.”


15 posted on 11/29/2017 3:25:24 PM PST by RoosterRedux
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To: RoosterRedux
Ol' Ben was indeed mighty wise.

Older women don't tell, don't swell, and they're grateful as hell.

16 posted on 11/29/2017 3:30:23 PM PST by Responsibility2nd
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To: BenLurkin

Then those evil men forced them into the kitchen to make sammiches.


A sammich is a sammich, but a mastadonwich is a meal!


17 posted on 11/29/2017 3:32:03 PM PST by Flick Lives (The FBI is a taxpayer funded Mafia organization)
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To: BenLurkin

This does not surprise me. Life is hard today. Life was harder then.


18 posted on 11/29/2017 3:33:31 PM PST by SamAdams76
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To: BenLurkin
Then those evil men forced them into the kitchen to make sammiches.

Gone are the days where you would just reach in and grab one.

19 posted on 11/29/2017 3:40:33 PM PST by C210N (It is easier to fool the people than convince them that they have been fooled)
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To: Flick Lives

Bronto-burgers were heavy.


20 posted on 11/29/2017 3:46:45 PM PST by wally_bert (I didn't get where I am today by selling ice cream tasting of bookends, pumice stone & West Germany)
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