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Is the Mass the Real Sacrifice of Christ?
In Plain Site ^ | Febuary 7 ,2015 | James G. McCarthy

Posted on 02/08/2015 12:34:39 PM PST by RnMomof7

Few Catholics think about this question. The reason is that most Catholics are not aware that the Church teaches that the Mass is an actual sacrifice. They know that the rite is called the Sacrifice of the Mass, that it is performed by a priest, that the congregation assembles before an altar, and that the consecrated bread wafers are called hosts. Nevertheless, most Catholics do not seem to realize that the Church teaches that the Mass is a real and true sacrifice, that a prime function of the Catholic priesthood is to offer sacrifice, that an altar is a place of sacrifice, and that the word host is from the Latin word hostia, meaning sacrificial victim.

When I told Anthony, a Catholic catechism teacher, that he was going to a sacrifice for sins each week, he denied it. Anthony’s sister, Teresa, had been born again several years earlier and had left the Catholic Church. She had been sharing the gospel with Anthony, and he too now was claiming to be trusting Christ alone for his salvation. He remained, however, loyal to the Catholic Church and its practices.

The next time I saw Anthony he admitted that he had been wrong. Despite almost forty years in the Catholic Church and experience as a catechism teacher, he didn’t know that the Mass was supposedly the actual sacrifice of Christ. Neither did he realize that he was not only attending Christ’s sacrifice, but he was participating in it.

One must ask: What kind of worship is this? The cross was a horrific event. It was the enemies of the Lord Jesus, not His disciples, who crucified Him. Why would anyone calling himself a Christian want to participate in the continuation of the cross?

Furthermore, as the Lord died on the cross, He cried out, "It is finished!" (John 19:30). Why then does the Church want to continue His sacrifice? He died "once for all" (Hebrews 7:27, 9:12, 9:26, 9:28, 10:10). How then can the Church say that each offering of the Sacrifice of the Mass appeases the wrath of God? The Lord "entered the holy place once for all, having obtained eternal redemption" (Hebrews 9:12). Why then does the Church seek to continually re-present Christ in His victimhood to the Father? The Lord is not in a state of victimhood. He is the risen, glorified, crowned King of Glory.

Rome’s theologians, you can be sure, have responses to each of these questions. But don’t expect any simple or straightforward answers. While writing The Gospel According to Rome, I asked Michael, a scholarly colleague with advanced theological degrees, to critique the section of the manuscript that reviewed the Church’s rebuttal to criticism of the Mass. About to complete a doctorate in biblical Hebrew at a leading university, I was confident that, if anyone could make sense of them, it was Michael. I was expecting him to carefully analyze each response, delving into the finer points of theology. To my amazement, he simply wrote in the margin, "WHAT A BUNCH OF HOOEY!"

Michael was right. Rome’s explanation of the glaring contradictions of the Mass amount to nothing more than mystical mumbo-jumbo and high sounding nonsense.

Even more distressing is the way the Church distorts the Scriptures in an attempt to provide a biblical basis for the Mass. Take, for example, the following reference to the Mass in Pope John Paul II’s recent best-seller, Crossing the Threshold of Hope:

Here the Pope actually changes the Scriptures. Though he modifies the wording of Hebrews 9:12, he puts his new version in quotation marks and retains the reference, suggesting that it compares well to the original. Three alterations, however, have so distorted the meaning of the verse that the Pope’s new version teaches the very opposite of what the original did. Before examining how the verse has been changed and why the Pope would want to modify it, consider first the original meaning of the verse and its context.

At Mount Sinai God showed Moses a tabernacle in heaven, and instructed him to build a similar tabernacle on earth, carefully following its pattern (Exodus 25:9, 40; Acts 7:44; Hebrews 8:5). It was to be a rectangular tent with a single entryway and no windows. Inside a curtain was to divide the structure into a large outer room and a smaller inner room.

The earthly tabernacle was to serve as the focal point of Israel’s worship (Exodus 25:8; 29:42). Each day Jewish priests were to enter its outer room and perform various duties (Exodus 30:7-8; Leviticus 4:18, 24:1-9). Once a year on the Day of Atonement the Jewish high priest was to enter the inner room, presenting the blood of sin offerings to make atonement for himself and for the nation (Leviticus 16:1-34). In front of the tabernacle, God told Moses to construct a bronze altar upon which the priests were to continually offer animal sacrifices (Numbers 28-29).

Hebrews 9 reviews many of these details. There the emphasis is placed on the frequency with which the Jewish priests were to enter the tabernacle to perform their duties:

The verses that follow contrast the continual and yearly ministry of the Jewish priests in the earthly tabernacle with the once for all ministry of the Lord Jesus in the heavenly tabernacle.

These verses speak of an event following the crucifixion when the Lord Jesus entered into the presence of God in the heavenly tabernacle. There He presented His shed blood on our behalf (Hebrews 9:24-25). Unlike the Jewish priests, however, who "are continually entering" (Hebrews 9:6) and the high priest who "enters once a year" (Hebrews 9:7), the Lord Jesus, our High Priest, entered the holy place of the heavenly tabernacle "once for all, having obtained eternal redemption" (Hebrews 9:12). Only one presentation of His blood was necessary for God accepted it as the perfect and complete satisfaction for our sins.

Now consider how Pope John Paul II has altered the meaning of Hebrews 9:12. He writes that "...Jesus Christ constantly ‘enters into God’s sanctuary thus obtaining eternal redemption’ (cf. Hebrews 9:12)."iv Three changes are apparent.

The original text of Hebrews 9:12 says that Christ "entered" God’s sanctuary. The Greek verb is in the indicative mood and the aorist tense. This portrays Christ’s entrance into the heavenly sanctuary as an event in past time, freezing the action as if taking a snapshot of it. The Pope changes the verb to the present tense, writing that Christ "enters into God’s sanctuary." This makes Christ’s entrance an event that is now occurring, viewing the action as something that is in progress.

Further distorting the meaning of the verse, the Pope introduces it with the word constantly, writing that "…Jesus Christ constantly ‘enters into God’s sanctuary’ (cf. Hebrews 9:12)."v The verse, however, says that Christ "entered the holy place once for all" (Hebrews 9:11). In Hebrews 9 it is the Jewish priests who are constantly entering into the tabernacle. This is contrasted with the Lord Jesus who entered only once.

Finally, John Paul changes the ending of the verse to teach that by constantly entering the heavenly sanctuary Jesus Christ is "‘thus obtaining eternal redemption’ (cf. Hebrews 9:12)."vi The Bible says that Christ entered the holy place once for all, "having obtained eternal redemption." The work of redemption is finished, not ongoing.

Now why would the Pope want to change the Scriptures? Why would he want his readers to think that the Bible teaches that Christ "constantly ‘enters into God’s sanctuary thus obtaining eternal redemption’" instead of what it actually teaches, that Christ "entered the holy place once for all, having obtained eternal redemption"? Why? Because Rome holds that Christ must be constantly re-presented in His victimhood to God through the Mass for our salvation. With each offering of the Mass, some 120 million times a year, the Church says that "the work of our redemption is continually carried out."vii The Pope, not finding Hebrews 9:12 to his liking, simply changed it. This was not a slip of the pen, but a calculated alteration of God’s Word to make the Sacrifice of the Mass appear biblical.

Adapted from Conversations with Catholics by James G. McCarthy (Harvest House Publishers: Eugene, 1997)

Notes:

i. Liturgy of the Eucharist, First Eucharistic Prayer, The Memorial Prayer.

ii. Second Vatican Council, "Sacred Liturgy," Second Instruction on the Proper Implementation of the Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy, no. 12.

iii. Pope John Paul II, Crossing the Threshold of Hope (New York: Knopf, 1995), p. 139.

iv. Ibid.

v. Ibid.

vi. Ibid.

vii. Second Vatican Council, "Life of Priests," no. 13. See also the Code of Canon Law, canon 904.



TOPICS: Apologetics; Evangelical Christian; Theology; Worship
KEYWORDS: catholicbashing; christ; communion; lordssupper; mass; onceforall; remembrance; sacrifice
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To: Cap'n Crunch

Why would Catholics insist that Jesus sinned against the law by eating blood?


81 posted on 02/08/2015 3:05:44 PM PST by CynicalBear (For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus)
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To: CynicalBear

When losing the argument take the low road.


82 posted on 02/08/2015 3:08:23 PM PST by verga (I might as well be playing Chess with a pigeon.)
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To: Arthur McGowan
Now that he is risen, in heaven, Christ “enters” CONSTANTLY and presents himself and his death to the Father.>

scripture please

83 posted on 02/08/2015 3:09:24 PM PST by RnMomof7
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To: CynicalBear
Why would Catholics insist that Jesus sinned against the law by eating blood?

Why do prots insist on calling Him a liar?

84 posted on 02/08/2015 3:09:43 PM PST by verga (I might as well be playing Chess with a pigeon.)
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To: Salvation
“Do this in memory of me.” Jesus’ words.

Not re sacrifice me a few times daily

85 posted on 02/08/2015 3:11:16 PM PST by RnMomof7
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To: stonehouse01; RnMomof7
>>The Mass is a time machine - it returns us in time to the ONE sacrifice on calvary.<<

No it isn't and no it doesn’t. The mass is a paganistic ritual and Catholics assign the sin of eating blood to Jesus and the apostles.

86 posted on 02/08/2015 3:11:31 PM PST by CynicalBear (For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus)
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To: verga; metmom; Cap'n Crunch; RnMomof7
>> it becomes the body, blood, soul and divinity or our Lord Jesus Christ.<<

Do do that voodoo that you do so well.

87 posted on 02/08/2015 3:13:32 PM PST by CynicalBear (For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus)
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To: CynicalBear

KJV says “do this in memory of me”.

Which translation says “remember this”?


88 posted on 02/08/2015 3:15:30 PM PST by DuncanWaring (The Lord uses the good ones; the bad ones use the Lord.)
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To: RnMomof7

The Last Supper was a sacrifice ... “take this and eat it, for this is My Body”.


89 posted on 02/08/2015 3:16:57 PM PST by DuncanWaring (The Lord uses the good ones; the bad ones use the Lord.)
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To: Cap'n Crunch
Do you understand there was no priesthood in the early church because they saw Jesus as the final sacrifice? There was no longer a need for the priest

Greg Dues has written Catholic Customs & Traditions, a popular guide (New London: Twenty Third Publications, 2007). On page 166 he states, "Priesthood as we know it in the Catholic church was unheard of during the first generation of Christianity, because at that time priesthood was still associated with animal sacrifices in both the Jewish and pagan religions."

"A clearly defined local leadership in the form of elders, or presbyteroi, became still more important when the original apostles and disciples of Jesus died. The chief elder in each community was often called the episkopos (Greek, 'overseer'). In English this came to be translated as 'bishop' (Latin, episcopus). Ordinarily he presided over the community's Eucharistic assembly."

"When the Eucharist came to be regarded as a sacrifice, the role of the bishop took on a priestly dimension. By the third century bishops were considered priests. Presbyters or elders sometimes substituted for the bishop at the Eucharist. By the end of the third century people all over were using the title 'priest' (hierus in Greek and sacerdos in Latin) for whoever presided at the Eucharist."

90 posted on 02/08/2015 3:17:28 PM PST by RnMomof7
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To: RnMomof7

>The reason is that most Catholics are not aware that the Church teaches that the Mass is an actual sacrifice.<

.
That’s a pretty bold statement to make.

How many Catholics were included in your survey?


91 posted on 02/08/2015 3:25:08 PM PST by 353FMG
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To: RnMomof7
Few Catholics think about this question.

Once they DO start thinking; things tend to happen!

92 posted on 02/08/2015 3:26:57 PM PST by Elsie ( Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: CynicalBear
Voodoo?

Have you read what St. Paul said about the Body and Blood of Christ in the Lord's Supper?

So then, whoever eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner will be guilty of sinning against the body and blood of the Lord. Everyone ought to examine themselves before they eat of the bread and drink from the cup. For those who eat and drink without discerning the body of Christ eat and drink judgment on themselves. That is why many among you are weak and sick, and a number of you have fallen asleep [i.e., died].
You might want to turn a cynical eye toward Luther and his tradition of sola scriptura, which isn't biblical, rather than the words of St. Paul.
93 posted on 02/08/2015 3:27:03 PM PST by St_Thomas_Aquinas ( Isaiah 22:22, Matthew 16:19, Revelation 3:7)
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To: verga

Does it taste like bread and wine to you or flesh and blood? This was the “issue” Martin Luther had.


94 posted on 02/08/2015 3:41:23 PM PST by Roos_Girl (The world is full of educated derelicts. - Calvin Coolidge)
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To: St_Thomas_Aquinas
So then, whoever eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner will be guilty of sinning against the body and blood of the Lord.

And, that remains a teaching of the Catholic Church to this very day.

95 posted on 02/08/2015 3:41:26 PM PST by DuncanWaring (The Lord uses the good ones; the bad ones use the Lord.)
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To: verga; RnMomof7
"The Jewish people celebrate Passover as a commemoration of their liberation over 3,300 years ago" [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passover]

I asked and got an answer and once again you are misunderstanding what they do. They are participating in a Seder meal. They are commemorating, as in remembering the freedom given them. Even if subsequently conquered and oppressed and hunted, the Jew never ceases to see himself inherently as a free man thus they participate in the freedom they believe they have. It is NOT as if they are participating in the original exodus. They only relive the implanted awareness of freedom. They said "As the Baal Shem Tov brilliantly put it – you are where your will is, this means you are essentially free. If you crave freedom, you are indeed free."

So once again the Catholics twist the words to mean something different.

96 posted on 02/08/2015 3:44:47 PM PST by CynicalBear (For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus)
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To: RnMomof7

Seems to me the RCC enjoys crucifying Christ over and over and over again (daily).

There’s an empty cross for a reason past his Passover sacrifice for us.


97 posted on 02/08/2015 3:45:45 PM PST by Roman_War_Criminal
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To: verga

Just telling it like it is.


98 posted on 02/08/2015 3:46:25 PM PST by CynicalBear (For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus)
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To: RnMomof7

We don’t call Him a liar. We understand that He was speaking spiritually just as He said He was.


99 posted on 02/08/2015 3:47:29 PM PST by CynicalBear (For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus)
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To: DuncanWaring
>>Which translation says “remember this”?<<

Here are the words directly from and in the order they are in the Greek.

"this do in the of me remembrance".

Like I said, twist those to your hearts desire.

100 posted on 02/08/2015 3:54:54 PM PST by CynicalBear (For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus)
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