[2] 1 Clem. 47.1-3.
[3] 1 Clem. 42.1-2.
[4] 1 Clem 5.2.
[5] Magn. 7.
[6] Rom. 4.4.
[7] 1 Apol. 39.
[8] Apol. 66.3.
[9] Haer. 3.1.1.
[10] Muratorian Fragment, 74.
[11] 63.2.
Seems like the “Fathers” knew what was what before Rome “gave us the canon.”
I’d have a tough time taking their theology seriously if they weren’t.
The writings of the “Fathers” do not seem to reflect the ability of the Apostles both in style and substance. They are interesting in that many of them actually knew some of the Twelve. I am thinking in particular of St Polycarp who knew St. John The Divine. The story of Polycarp’s martyrdom already seems corrupted with an addition of a story of the miraculous. He really was martyred apparently in an arena before a ravening mob.
The “early church fathers” ARE the Apostles. Any guys after that are just guys.
quote “The Apostles received the Gospel for us from the Lord Jesus Christ”
Paul, who wrote most of the new testament never met Christ nor received any Gospel directly from him.
Mark and Luke were not original apostles...
Cyril of Jerusalem on Sola Scriptura:
Not even his own teachings, he teaches, if it cannot be shown out of the holy scriptures, should be accepted:
Have thou ever in your mind this seal, which for the present has been lightly touched in my discourse, by way of summary, but shall be stated, should the Lord permit, to the best of my power with the proof from the Scriptures. For concerning the divine and holy mysteries of the Faith, not even a casual statement must be delivered without the Holy Scriptures; nor must we be drawn aside by mere plausibility and artifices of speech. Even to me, who tell you these things, give not absolute credence, unless thou receive the proof of the things which I announce from the Divine Scriptures. For this salvation which we believe depends not on ingenious reasoning , but on demonstration of the Holy Scriptures. (Cyril of Jerusalem, Cat. Lecture 4, Ch. 17)
Tradition is the summarized knowledge of godliness contained both in the Old and New Testament and is not an extrabiblical invention of man:
But in learning the Faith and in professing it, acquire and keep that only, which is now delivered to you by the Church, and which has been built up strongly out of all the Scriptures. For since all cannot read the Scriptures, some being hindered as to the knowledge of them by want of learning, and others by a want of leisure, in order that the soul may not perish from ignorance, we comprise the whole doctrine of the Faith in a few lines. This summary I wish you both to commit to memory when I recite it, and to rehearse it with all diligence among yourselves, not writing it out on paper, but engraving it by the memory upon your heart , taking care while you rehearse it that no Catechumen chance to overhear the things which have been delivered to you. I wish you also to keep this as a provision through the whole course of your life, and beside this to receive no other, neither if we ourselves should change and contradict our present teaching, nor if an adverse angel, transformed into an angel of light 2 Corinthians 11:14 should wish to lead you astray. For though we or an angel from heaven preach to you any other gospel than that you have received, let him be to you anathema. Galatians 1:8-9 So for the present listen while I simply say the Creed, and commit it to memory; but at the proper season expect the confirmation out of Holy Scripture of each part of the contents. For the articles of the Faith were not composed as seemed good to men; but the most important points collected out of all the Scripture make up one complete teaching of the Faith. And just as the mustard seed in one small grain contains many branches, so also this Faith has embraced in few words all the knowledge of godliness in the Old and New Testaments. Take heed then, brethren, and hold fast the traditions which you now receive, and write them on the table of your heart. (Ibid, Lecture 5, Ch. 12)
Who is Michael J. Kruger? A Protestant
Michael J. Kruger, President and Professor of New Testament at Reformed Theological Seminary, Charlotte, NC.
Interesting view. Especially when considering Christ’s words describing God the Father. Christ uses language that clearly demonstrate that the Father is superior .... yet ancient dogma, much of it influenced by dubious Emperors, has developed a super-biblical creeds through which all biblical understanding must conform.
**Ignatius, Bishop of Antioch, also recognizes the unique role of the apostles as the mouthpiece of Christ, The Lord did nothing apart from the Father neither on his own nor through the apostles.**
Very true. Jesus Christ did EVERYTHING divine under the instruction and power of the Father (Spirit) in him. As the Christ, during his first visit, was the mouthpiece of God the Father, he passed that earthly power and authority to his apostles by the baptism of the Holy Ghost (which proceeds from the Father).
Indeed. And so should we!
Hillary says: "Who cares?"
What's important is the FACT that PRESENT DAY Catholic Church Leaders claim they were.