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Microsoft Suffers Stunning EU Antitrust Defeat
Reuters India ^ | 9-17-07 | David Lawsky and Michele Sinner

Posted on 09/17/2007 6:13:24 AM PDT by webschooner

BRUSSELS/LUXEMBOURG (Reuters) - Microsoft suffered a stunning defeat on Monday when a European Union court backed a European Commission ruling that the U.S. software giant illegally abused its market power to crush competitors.

The European Union's second-highest court dismissed the company's appeal on all substantive points of the 2004 antitrust ruling.

More importantly, it endorsed Commission sanctions against Microsoft's tying together of software and refusal to give rival makers of office servers information to enable their products to work smoothly with Windows, used by 95 percent of computers.

It annulled only the EU regulator's imposition of a Microsoft-funded independent trustee to monitor compliance.

"The Court of First Instance essentially upholds the Commission's decision finding that Microsoft abused its dominant position," a court statement said.

DOWNBEAT

Microsoft General Counsel Brad Smith was downbeat in speaking to reporters at the courtroom, promising the company would obey the ruling in full. He said there was no decision yet on whether to appeal to the European Court of Justice.

"It is clearly very important to us as a company that we comply with our obligations under European law," Smith said. "We will study this decision carefully and if there additional steps we need to take in order to comply with it, we will take them."

Microsoft has used every recourse open to it in every case brought against it by governments and regulators.

The company has weathered a series of defeats in antitrust cases in the last decade and sees legal setbacks as almost part of its business model and a price for its near-monopoly.

Microsoft has already moved to new battlegrounds such as seeking acceptance of its technical standards across the industry, while continuing to bundle new features into its new Vista desktop software.

Rivals welcomed the EU court decision as a signal that authorities do not intend to allow Microsoft to pursue anti-competitive practices with impunity.

The Commission ordered the company to sell a version of Windows without the Windows Media Player application used for video and music, which few have bought, and to share information allowing rivals' office servers to work smoothly with Windows.

Microsoft has not demonstrated the existence of objective justification for the bundling, and ... the remedy imposed by the Commission is proportionate," the court statement said.

A spokesman for Microsoft opponents, the European Committee for Interoperable Systems, said the ruling confirmed Microsoft had abused its near-monopoly in computer operating systems and set ground rules for the company's behaviour.

"This decision establishes principles for the behaviour of this company. Microsoft should now finally comply with the Commission decision on operability," lawyer Thomas Vinje said.

Another winner was the Free Software Foundation, which makes free, open software for work group servers. "Microsoft can consider itself above the law no longer," said Georg Greve, president of the FSF Europe.

The judges ordered Microsoft to pay the costs of FSF and those of the software giant's business rivals, which had supported the Commission's case. By contrast, Microsoft's allies were forced to bear their own costs.

The Commission must pay 20 percent of its own costs and 20 percent of Microsoft's while Microsoft must pay 80 percent of its own costs and 80 percent of the Commission's.

The ruling was made by the 13-judge Grand Chamber of the Court of First Instance in Luxembourg, the first time such a matter has been broadcast on live television.

Since the original decision, the Commission has fined Microsoft a further 280.5 million euros, saying it had failed to comply with the interoperability sanction. The EU regulator is considering a further fine for non-compliance.

(additional reporting by Mark John in Luxembourg, Sabina Zawadzki and William Schomberg in Brussels)

Microsoft shares traded in Frankfurt were down 2 percent at 20.40 euros at 1021 GMT, underperforming the European technology index which was down 0.4 percent. About 15,000 shares had changed hands, roughly the 30-day average daily trading volume.

The court said Microsoft, the world's largest software maker, was unjustified in tying new applications to its Windows operating system in a way that harmed consumer choice.

The verdict, which may be appealed only on points of law and not of fact, could force Microsoft to change its business practices.

It also gives EU Competition Commission Neelie Kroes a green light to pursue other antitrust cases and complaints involving Microsoft, Intel, Qualcomm and Rambus, and to issue draft new antitrust guidelines that were put on ice pending the ruling.

"Microsoft must now comply fully with its legal obligations to desist from engaging in anti-competitive conduct. The Commission will do its utmost to ensure that Microsoft complies swiftly", Kroes said in a statement.

The court upheld a record 497 million euro ($689.9 million) fine imposed on the company as part of the original decision.


TOPICS: Germany; News/Current Events; Technical; United Kingdom
KEYWORDS: eu; europe; microsoft; use
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1 posted on 09/17/2007 6:13:26 AM PDT by webschooner
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To: webschooner

Kangaroo Kourt.


2 posted on 09/17/2007 6:15:38 AM PDT by Glenn (Free Venezuela!)
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To: webschooner

They should be sued for producing Vista.


3 posted on 09/17/2007 6:15:47 AM PDT by Carl LaFong (Building Code Under Fire)
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To: webschooner

Why is this stunning? Microsoft is a U.S based company. Anytime they can, the Euro-socialists are going to whack it with sanctions.


4 posted on 09/17/2007 6:15:54 AM PDT by steve8714
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To: webschooner; ShadowAce
...ruling that the U.S. software giant illegally abused its market power to crush competitors.

I am shocked.....


5 posted on 09/17/2007 6:16:34 AM PDT by Red Badger (ALL that CARBON in ALL that oil & coal was once in the atmospere. We're just putting it back!)
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To: Glenn

Its envy. Little else.


6 posted on 09/17/2007 6:17:25 AM PDT by Eric in the Ozarks (Go Hawks !)
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To: webschooner

-—Microsoft suffered a stunning defeat on Monday when a European Union court backed a European Commission ruling that the U.S. software giant illegally abused its market power to crush competitors.-—

Who exactly was crushed?


7 posted on 09/17/2007 6:17:54 AM PDT by claudiustg (You know it. I know it.)
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To: webschooner

I’m reminded of the “Anti-Dog-Eat-Dog” law in Atlas Shrugged. It’s not good to beat your competitors. Somebody might get hurt.


8 posted on 09/17/2007 6:20:48 AM PDT by ClearCase_guy (The broken wall, the burning roof and tower. And Agamemnon dead.)
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To: webschooner

BUMP


9 posted on 09/17/2007 6:21:45 AM PDT by kitkat (I refuse to let the DUers chase me off FR.)
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To: webschooner
Europe is just pi$$ed because her entry into the operating system wars,MaginotLine,died in the competition of the open marketplace.
10 posted on 09/17/2007 6:22:31 AM PDT by Gay State Conservative (If martyrdom is so cool,why does Osama Obama go to such great lengths to avoid it?)
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To: ClearCase_guy

Eggsackley!.........


11 posted on 09/17/2007 6:22:41 AM PDT by Red Badger (ALL that CARBON in ALL that oil & coal was once in the atmospere. We're just putting it back!)
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To: webschooner

The neo-communists ruled against a very successful capitalist company. What’s the surprise?


12 posted on 09/17/2007 6:23:32 AM PDT by AD from SpringBay (We have the government we allow and deserve.)
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To: webschooner

Microsoft ought to use their EULA to disable all copies of Windows running in Europe. They could also threaten to stop selling in Europe. They are not completely powerless in this. These are just the two most extreme cases.


13 posted on 09/17/2007 6:24:56 AM PDT by Ingtar (The LDS problem that Romney is facing is not his religion, but his Lacking Decisive Stands.)
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To: webschooner
Sounds like Microsoft has been given no choice but to begin selling more primitive versions of its favorite products in the technologically backwards area called the EU.

'cause that's what they'll do ~ it won't be the latest and greatest Windows ~ just one that can't be used with their American market products.

14 posted on 09/17/2007 6:25:57 AM PDT by muawiyah
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To: muawiyah

I’ve used Office 2007, and would be glad to continue using one of their more primitive versions. As it is, for most word processing, I’ve switched to a free download that does what I need without all the garbage.


15 posted on 09/17/2007 6:28:32 AM PDT by Mr Rogers (I'm agnostic on evolution, but sit ups are from Hell!)
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To: muawiyah
If I were Microsoft, I'd just withdraw from EU countries.

Today.


Disconnect tech support.
Clean off the shelves.

Screw'em.

16 posted on 09/17/2007 6:30:27 AM PDT by Lurking in Kansas (Never argue with an idiot. They drag you down to their level, then beat you with experience.)
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To: webschooner

Yikes. That going to hurt us.

Glenn beck is about to talk about this.
http://www.wrva.com


17 posted on 09/17/2007 6:30:52 AM PDT by GottaLuvAkitas1 (Ronald Reagan is the TRUE "Father Of Our Country".)
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To: Carl LaFong
They should be sued for producing Vista.

I expect they will be, eventually, for the built-in phone-home features and for the elements that could cause other software and hardware to cease functioning -- because VISTA deems it non-legitimate.
18 posted on 09/17/2007 6:31:41 AM PDT by TomGuy
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To: Ingtar

Exactly my thoughts.

Let THEM develop their own software and operating systems.


19 posted on 09/17/2007 6:33:23 AM PDT by azhenfud (The fool hath said in his heart, There is no God.)
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To: webschooner

EU Revenue Item Budget:

Taxes
More Taxes
Hidden Taxes
Microsoft Fine
If it moves, tax it
If it dies, tax it


20 posted on 09/17/2007 6:34:37 AM PDT by Uncle Miltie (I'm With Fred)
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