Posted on 11/07/2004 8:40:35 PM PST by Quix
Prophetic Signs that we are in the End Times
Contender Ministries
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The Bible gives many examples of signs that should warn us of the coming end of the age. Six such signs are given by Jesus, two characteristics are given by Paul, and eleven other occurrences are given by the prophets to occur prior to or soon after the end of the age. While we are also told we will not know the time of the End, God obviously wanted us to know when that time was getting closer. As the Christian church is increasingly drawn into the interfaith movement, and as more and more churches go into isolation, preparing to sleep through the growing attacks on their faith, perhaps God knew it would take a few signs to wake us up and remind us that we have work to do.
Unfortunately, many Christians take the verses that tell us we won't know the time of His coming to mean they should ignore any and all scripture that might warn us of this time of tribulation. Others have fallen into the trap of fearing being labeled a "conspiracy theorist" should they display an interest in the Biblical prophecies about our future on Earth. My philosophy is simple. God included it in the Bible and, since God is all knowing, we should trust that it is something we should know and study along with the rest of His Word.
It is increasingly obvious that the time of our Lord's coming is drawing near. Prophecy is being fulfilled daily, and at a faster pace than ever before. Whether you believe in a pre-tribulation rapture, or believe Christians will be witness to the full tribulation, wrath, and final judgments, matters not. The beginning of birth pains and the signs of the times should have the same effect on all of us. It should motivate us to save as many souls as we can in the time that we have left. The Great Commission tells us to be disciples to all nations, bringing the message of salvation through Christ to all people. If the Church is raptured before the tribulation, it is important that we leave behind an explanation for the trials and judgments those left behind will face. How else will they recognize the deception of the anti-Christ and seek instead the truth of the Bible? If we are to endure the tribulation along side them, we will need to be prepared to not only share the message of salvation, but share with them the reasons for God's judgment and hold it up as further proof of their need to be saved.
Below is a study of the prophetic signs God gave us as a warning of the approaching end of the age. Many of them are being fulfilled now and many will be fulfilled in the near future. I would encourage you to study prophecy, know what is coming and be prepared to share it with others.
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SIX SIGNS GIVEN BY JESUS TO INDICATE HIS COMING AND THE END OF THE AGE
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In Matthew24:3 Jesus was asked, "Tell us, when will these things be, and what will be the sign of your coming, and of the end of the age?" Jesus told his apostles to look for the following signs prior to his second coming and the end of the age.
1. FALSE PROPHETS AND CHRISTS
Matthew 24:5 "For many will come in my name, saying, I am Christ, and will mislead many."
Matthew 24:11 "And many false prophets will arise, and will mislead many."
In the last several years many have claimed to be the Messiah. Jim Jones and David Koresh are examples of these false christs as well as countless others who are not as newsworthy. These false prophets are a prelude to the ultimate false christ, the antichrist. Many New Age groups, some even NGO's working for the United Nations, are anxiously awaiting the antichrist, preparing the way for his acceptance as the head of the hierarchy of gods and the one who will usher in world peace.
2. WARS
Matthew 24:6 "And you will be hearing of wars and rumors of wars; see that you are not frightened, for those things must take place, but that is not yet the end."
Rumors of wars in all areas of the world now occur frequently thanks to instant media coverage and the availability of a multitude of 24-hour news sources.
Matthew 24:7 "For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom, and in various places there will be famines and earthquakes."
More people have been killed in warfare in this century than at any other time in history. As the death toll rises in the Middle East, more and more countries work feverishly to develop devastating weapons of mass destruction. Add to that the expanding threat of terrorism and unpredictable dictators such as Saddam Hussein, and the potential for the outbreak of war exists in nations, kingdoms and places across the globe.
3. FAMINES
Matthew 24:7 "For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom, and in various places there will be famines and earthquakes."
As white, Christian farmers are driven out of Africa in increasing numbers, and foreigners move in to replace life-sustaining crops with poppies that now supply 25% of the worlds drugs, famine spreads across the African continent. The undernourished are not limited to Africa, however. A large portion of the worlds 5 billion people suffers from a shortage of food.
4. EARTHQUAKES
Matthew 24:7 "For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom, and in various places there will be famines and earthquakes."
The number and intensity of earthquakes this century is at a level higher than any other time in history. A staggering number of seismic events occur around the world daily. The earthquake seismic monitor IRIS shows all major earthquakes for the last year. Indicated by yellow and red circles, the seismic events of the last 15 days provides strong evidence of the fulfillment of Matthew 24:7 in our day. By contrast, in the years from 1890 to 1900 there was only one major earthquake in the world.
5. TRIBULATIONS
Matthew 24:8-9 "But all these things are merely the beginning of birth pangs. Then they will deliver you to tribulation, and will kill you, and you will be hated by all nations on account of my name."
Christians are under attack throughout the world today. In the United States Christians still enjoy freedom to worship God without suffering much more than ridicule, hatred, or discrimination at work and school. However in many other countries such as China, Sudan, Africa, Saudi Arabia, Korea, Russia, and many Muslim nations, Christian suffer much greater persecution and often times death for their faith. During the tribulation this suffering will be worldwide and will continue even to the point of martyrdom. These first 5 signs will increase in intensity and severity as the tribulation approaches, much like the birth pangs or contractions of a pregnant woman worsen as the delivery time approaches.
6. THE GOSPEL WILL BE PREACHED THROUGHOUT THE WORLD
Matthew 24:14 "And this gospel of the kingdom shall be preached in the whole world for a witness to all the nations, and then the end shall come."
This prophecy has already been fulfilled through television, radio, missionaries, the translation of the Bible into many languages, and the internet. People all over the world now hear the message of Christ from missionaries who have the means to travel the globe, and via technology that allows us to communicate with people on the other side of the world right from our own homes, churches and offices.
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TWO CHARACTERISTICS OF THE END OF THE AGE FROM THE APOSTLE PAUL
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1. GODLESSNESS IN THE LAST DAYS
II Timothy 3:1-5,7 "But realize this, that in the last days difficult times will come. For men will be lovers of self, lovers of money, boastful, arrogant, disobedient to their parents, ungrateful, unholy, unloving, unforgiving, malicious gossips, without self-control, brutal, haters of good, treacherous, reckless, conceited, lovers of pleasure rather than lovers of god; holding to a form of godliness, although they have denied its power; always learning and never able to come to the knowledge of the truth."
For anyone who has watched television, read a newspaper, lost a retirement to corporate greed and corruption, or just walked outside their front door, it is obvious this prophecy has been fulfilled by our generation. Our leaders are often corrupt; our cities are filled with crime, brutality, and neon signs proclaiming our sinful, godless nature. The New Age Movement brings in increasing numbers of mystics who claim to be the enlightened ones. They are some of the most educated and influential people in our societies, and yet the most lacking in real truth.
2. APOSTASY (FALLING AWAY FROM THE FAITH)
I Timothy 4:1-3 "But the spirit explicitly says that in later times some will fall away from the faith, paying attention to deceitful spirits and doctrines of demons. By means of the hypocrisy of liars seared in their own conscience as with a branding iron, men who forbid marriage and advocate abstaining from foods which God has created to be gratefully shared in by those who believe and know the truth."
Churches today are becoming more and more ecumenical, embracing the New Age interfaith agenda, and denying Christ as the only way to salvation. Giving in to the politically correct media and a corrupt society, they have embrace homosexuality as an acceptable alternate lifestyle and preach tolerance and compromise in place of God's truth for the salvation of the world. The environmentalist movement within the New Age movement lures them into a worship of mother earth, belief in past lives, reincarnation, and Karma while demonizing all those who would eat the meat God gave us as nourishment for our bodies.
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ELEVEN FULFILLMENTS OF BIBLE PROPHECY REQUIRED FOR THE END OF THE AGE
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1. EXISTENCE OF A 200,000,000 MAN ARMY IN THE EAST
Revelation 9:16 "And the number of the armies of the horsemen was two hundred million; I heard the number of them."
An army of that size had never existed until China's army reached that number in the 1960's.
2. REDEVELOPMENT OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE (EUROPEAN COMMUNITY)
Daniel 2:32-33 "The head of the statue was made of fine gold, its breast and its arms of silver, its belly and its thighs of bronze, its legs of iron, its feet partly of iron and partly of clay."
Daniel 2:40-43 "Then there will be a fourth kingdom as strong as iron; inasmuch as iron crushes and shatters all things, so like iron that breaks in pieces, it will crush and break all these in pieces. And in that you saw the feet and toes, partly of potter's clay and partly of iron, it will be a divided kingdom; but it will have the toughness of iron, and partly of pottery, so some of the kingdom will be strong and part of it will be brittle. And in that you saw the iron mixed with clay, they will combine with one another in the seed of men; but they will not adhere to one another, even as iron does not combine with pottery."
The fourth kingdom of iron is the Roman empire according to Daniel's interpretation of King Nebuchadnezzar's dream. The two legs are the division of the Roman empire into an eastern portion called the Byzantine empire which ended in the 1400's and a western portion based in Rome which ended in the 400's. The nations of Europe since the Roman empire dissolved have never adhered or formed one empire but continue as separate nations, however, the European Union now has 15 Member States and is preparing for the accession of 13 eastern and southern European countries.
3. RETURN OF THE ONE PURE LANGUAGE, HEBREW, TO ISRAEL
Zephaniah 3:9 "For then I will return to the people a pure language, that they may all call upon the name of the Lord, to serve him with one consent."
Prior to the restoration of Israel in 1948, Hebrew was a dead language. Now Hebrew is spoken throughout Israel.
4. REBUILDING OF THE TEMPLE, RESTORATION OF TEMPLE WORSHIP AND ANIMAL SACRIFICES IN JERUSALEM
For several end time prophecies to be fulfilled, the temple will have to be rebuilt.
Revelation 11:2 "Leave out the court which is outside the temple and do not measure it, for it has been given to the nations; and they will tread under foot the oly city for forty-two months."
Daniel 9:27 "And he will make a firm covenant with the many for one week, but in the middle of the week he will put a stop to sacrifice and grain offering; and on the wing of abominations will come one who makes desolation, even until a complete destruction, one that is decreed, is poured out on the one who makes desolate."
Daniel 9:26 "Then after the sixty-two weeks the Messiah will be cut off and have nothing, and the people of the prince who is to come will destroy the city and the sanctuary."
Some archeologists believe that the temple mount is actually 340 feet south of the Dome of the Rock site, putting the Dome of the Rock within the Court of the Gentiles. This may be the court outside the temple that is left out.
There are many groups already working on preparations for the new temple. The blueprints are already done, the temple garments have been made, and there have already been attempts to lay the cornerstone of the temple. The only thing standing in the way of the construction of the new temple is Islam's third holiest site, the Dome of the Rock and government support for such an undertaking. Some possible scenarios for the rebuilding of the temple are as follows:
1. The persuasion and performing of miracles by the Antichrist and False Prophet convinces the Islamic world to approve the rebuilding.
2. The United Nations will negotiate the rebuilding of the temple following a war with the armies from the North (Russia and Islamic forces). This assumes that the war with the armies from the North is not the battle of Armageddon as some feel and that this attack occurs before the rapture or tribulation period begins. The supernatural destruction of the Russian army and Islamic forces will cause an outpouring of Christian worship and zeal amongst the Jewish people who will reconstruct the temple.
3. It is determined that the site of the first two temples is actually south of the Dome of the Rock, and the court of the gentiles (Dome of the Rock) will be left out of the 3rd temple.
A group in Israel called the Temple Mount Faithful have obtained most of the clothing, instruments and other equipment required for temple worship and are actively preparing for the laying of the third temple's cornerstone.
5. APPEARANCE OF THE RED HEIFER AFTER 2000 YEARS
Numbers 19:2-7 "This is the statute of the law which the Lord has commanded, saying, "Speak to the sons of Israel that they bring you an unblemished red heifer in which is no defect and on which a yoke has never been placed. "You shall give it to Eleazar the priest, and it shall be brought outside the camp and be slaughtered in his presence. Next Eleazar the priest shall take some of its blood with his finger and sprinkle some of its blood toward the front of the tent of meeting seven times. "Then the heifer shall be burned in his sight; its hide and its flesh and its blood, with its refuse, shall be burned. "The priest shall then wash his clothes and bathe his body in water, and afterward come into the camp, but the priest shall be unclean until evening."
A red heifer will be required to be used in the process of purification described in the book of Numbers. In May 1997 the first Red Heifer was born in 2000 years. Another red Heifer was born in Israel in March of 2002.
6. INCREASE IN KNOWLEDGE AND TRAVEL
Daniel 12:4 "But as for you, Daniel, conceal these words and seal up the book until the end of time; many will go back and forth, and knowledge will increase."
Billy Graham was quoted as saying, "ninety percent of all the engineers and scientists who have ever lived are alive today." Air travel, space travel, DNA research and human cloning are all examples of the rapid increase in knowledge in our generation.
7. RETURN OF THE ETHIOPIAN JEWS TO ISRAEL
Zephaniah 3:10-11 "From beyond the rivers of Ethiopia My worshipers, My dispersed ones, will bring My offerings. In that day you will feel no shame because of all your deeds by which you have rebelled against Me; For then I will remove from your midst your proud, exulting ones, and you will never again be haughty on My holy mountain."
In 1984, Operation Moses saw the airlift of 15,000 Jews who had already fled to refugee camps in Sudan to escape starvation. In 1991, Operation Solomon flew 20,000 Jews to Israel from Ethiopia itself. A further airlift began in June of 1999, aimed at transporting the last 3,000 members of the Quara Jewish community from northeastern Ethiopia to Israel.
8. THE RISE OF RUSSIA
Ezekiel 38:2,4,8 "Son of man, set your face toward Gog of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal, and prophesy against him. I will turn you about and put hooks into your jaws, and I will bring you out, and all your army, horses and horsemen, all of them splendidly attired, a great company with buckler and shield, all of them wielding swords. After many days you will be summoned; in the latter years you will come into the land that is restored from the sword, whose inhabitants have been gathered from many nations to the mountains of Israel which had been a continual waste; but its people were brought out from the nations, and they are living securely, all of them."
In order for some end time events to occur Russia will have to be a strong nation with a strong military.
9. RETURN OF RUSSIAN JEWS TO ISRAEL
Jeremiah 23:7-8 "Therefore behold, the days are coming declares the Lord, when they will no longer say, as the Lord lives, who brought up the sons of Israel from the land of Egypt, but as the Lord lives, who brought up and led back the descendants of the household of Israel from the north land and from all the countries where I have driven them. Then they will live on their own soil."
In the 1970's and 1980's there was a mass exodus of Russian Jews out of Communist Russia. In 1999 the Associated Press reported a dramatic increase in the number of Jewish immigrants from Russia, bringing the largest number of Russian Jews to Israel since the early 1990's.
10. TECHNOLOGY FOR THE MARK OF THE BEAST
Revelation 13:16-17 "And he causes all, the small and the great, and the rich and the poor, and the free men and the slaves to be given a mark on their right hand or on their forehead, and he provides that no one will be able to buy or to sell, except the one who has the mark, either the name of the beast or the number of his name."
On May 10, three members of a family in Florida became the first people to receive the biochip implant. Each device, made of silicon and called a VeriChip, is a small radio transmitter about the size of a piece of rice that is injected under a person's skin. It transmits a unique personal ID number whenever it is within a few feet of a special receiver unit. VeriChip's maker describes it as "a miniaturized, implantable, radio frequency identification device (RFID) that can be used in a variety of security, emergency and healthcare applications."
Is the biochip the mark of the beast to be used by the antichrist? We can't really know. What is significant is that people are being softened to the idea of a mark or an implant as a means of maintaining security, providing medical information, and regulating a more interdependent world. As attitudes change, fears subside, and people are convinced of the need for such a mark, the true mark of the beast will be easily introduced to the world by the antichrist.
11. PLANS FOR THE ONE WORLD GOVERNMENT
The United Nations, World Trade Organization, International Criminal Court, UN peacekeeping/police force, numerous UN NGO's, and other agencies are preliminary steps to the formation of a one world government. We now have the communications technology, transportation, and the pro-globalization media necessary to usher in the one world government headed by the antichrist. The increasing terrorist threat and the middle east conflict will only speed up the formation of this governing body as fear and promises of better security make more people willing to give up their national sovereignty for global governance.
12. INSTANT COMMUNICATION AROUND THE WORLD
Revelation 11:3, 7-10 "And I will grant authority to my two witnesses, and they will prophecy for twelve hundred and sixty days, clothed in sackcloth. When they have finished their testimony, the beast that comes up out of the abyss will make war with them, and overcome them and kill them. And their dead bodies will lie in the street of the great city which mystically is called Sodom and Egypt, where also their Lord was crucified. Those from the peoples and tribes and tongues and nations will look at their dead bodies for three and a half days, and will not permit their dead bodies to be laid in a tomb. And those who dwell on the earth will rejoice over them and celebrate; and they will send gifts to one another, because these two prophets tormented those who dwell on the earth."
Television and the 24-hour news networks make it possible for people around the world to see the dead prophets and rejoice at their deaths.
Luke 21:28 "But when these things begin to take place, straighten up and lift up your heads, because your redemption is drawing near."
Luke 21:32 "Truly I say to you, this generation will not pass away until all things take place."
What's been persistently distressing to me for decades is
that it's NOT JUST the movement falling to such errors.
It's every local congregation, group. I think movements end up worse many times--maybe because they endure longer or some such. But every local congregation is vulnerable to the same fleshy junk. Sadly.
So that would mean that TBN was an off-shoot of LRM?
I have seen it with many Churches. Especially with the Kids. The Christian Teenagers view the world pretty much the same way that the Secular Teenagres do. The problem here is that the former believe they can have their cake and eat it too.
NOTE: Typically in presentations on this topic on FR, naysayers will scream that the Pentecostals etc. have no scholars nor scholarship to show for themselves in their midst or produced by them. Of course, this has usually and historically been mostly hogwash. The excerpts from this text and certainly the references included demonstrate abundant rich and high quality scholarship. I wont hold my breath for an apology! LOL.
INCREASED INTEREST IN PROPHECY
A lion has roared! Who will not fear? The LORD GOD has spoken! Who can but prophesy?
Amos 3:8
A REMARKABLE COVER and lead story appeared in the January 14, 1991, issue of Christianity Today. Caricatured on the front cover in striking pose, an acclaimed modern prophet stands on a jagged rock over-looking a city. The wind whips his tie and flowing cape as he stretches forth his left hand dramatically while grasping a Moses-like walking staff firmly in the other. The caption proclaims. Seers in the Heartland. 1 [Michael G Maudlin, Seers in the Heartland, Christianity Today 35 (January 14, 1991), pp. 18-22
In his opening page announcement of the lead article, managing editor David Neff says: "If, in the 1960s, you had said someone had 'a prophetic ministry,' you would have probably meant that person offered a radical social critiqueand had an abrasive personality, long hair, and love beads. Say 'prophetic ministry' today, and people will think you mean someone speaks a word from God."
We live in a time when people desireand desperately needto hear from God. It is natural, therefore, that Bible-believing Christians are looking seriously at the gift of prophecy and the ministry of prophets. Is this ministry available and valid? The inquiry is legitimate since prophetism runs throughout the Bible.
The Importance of Prophecy p 26
The underlying, basic question is this: How does God speak to His people? Christians hear Gods voice through His written Word, the Bible. God also uses counselors, circumstances, impressions, answered prayer, even human conscience. Most Christians experience such guidance at one time or another. In Bible days prophecy stood as probably the most usual way of hearing Gods voice. Prophets and prophecy were an important part of Gods Old Testament agenda as well as part of Christs agenda for the early Church life.
A refreshing contemporary realization of this ancient biblical practice is now taking place, with many churches discovering that prophecy can be a wonderful and meaningful enhancement of todays church life.
In both New Testament times and in the contemporary Church, prophecy refers to an inspired spoken message that God brings to a person or a group of people through a Spirit-filled Christian. The Spokesperson is empowered spiritually to declare to a given audience words that have been imparted by divine revelation. This is a supernatural or miraculous happeninga divine communiqué!
The fact that leading magazines and journals carry articles on this subject, and that leading magazines and journals carry articles on this subject, and that popular writers devote time to the subject, indicates a continuing concern and curiosity by Christian readers. 2 [Three examples: Wayne A. Grudem, Why Christians Can Still Prophecy: Scripture Encourages Us to Seek the Gift Yet Today, Christianity Today 32/13 (September 16, 1988), pp 29-35; C. Peter Wagner, The Gift of Prophecy Is for Today, Church Growth (autumn 1994); Jamie Buckingham, The Prophets Calling, Ministries Today (January/February 1992), pp.55-63.] As one religious analyst puts it, Currently there is a fashionable interest in prophecy. 3 [Mark J. Cartledge, Charismatic Prophecy and New Testament Prophecy, Themelios 17 (October-November 1991), pp. 17-19. He also gives a good summary of recent thought.] This new (or is it just updated?) attitude is reflected in the more than three dozen contemporary books on spiritual gifts in my librarya mere sampling of the total literature available.
Coming from a wide range of denominational backgrounds, many of these modern authors believe that the phenomenon called prophecy exists in todays Church. Well-written and thought-provoking books from unexpected sources and publishers challenge traditional assumptions about the need for and importance of prophecy in todays Church. 4 [See David Hill, New Testament Prophecy (Atlanta: John Knox, 1979); Graham Houston, Prophecy: A Gift for Today? (Downers Grove, Ill.: InterVarsity, 1989); Jacobs, Voice Some feel so strongly about the prophetic renewal that they declare the Church is in an authentic prophetic movement today. 5 [See, for instance, Bill Hamon, Prophets and the Prophetic Movement: Gods Prophetic Move Today (Shippenburg, Pa.: Destiny Image, 1990), Vol. 2] F.F. Bruce summarizes the situation well: The prophetic ministry probably receives greater recognition in todays Church than it has enjoyed for a long time. 6 [A comment made by F. F. Bruce in his foreword for Clifford Hill, Prophecy Past and Present (Crowborough, East Sussex: Highland, 1989), p. xii. This excellent, scholarly book argues persuasively for modern-day prophecy.]
The academic community also has experienced a heightened interest in prophecy. Reputable scholars have produced more than a dozen significant books during the past twenty years. 7 [See David E. Aunes fourteen-page survey of five significant treatments, Prophecy in Early Christianity and the Ancient Mediterranean World (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1983), pp. 1-14.] In addition, a great deal of in-depth, specialized material on prophecy is found in the monographs of the rather exclusive journals produced by theological seminaries, Bible societies and publishing houses. More than one hundred of these scholarly articles contain insights of interest here. 8 [The specific articles used are listed in the bibliography.]
Increased Interest in Prophecy p27
Charismatic circles also have generated a flurry of writings about the prophetic. More than two dozen of these books and pamphlets, some academic and others geared for popular reading, are currently available. All advocate the prophetic ministry in today's Church.
In past years the discussion of spiritual gifts has sparked controversy among Bible scholars and Church leaders, especially over glossolalia or speaking in tongues. The focus today has made a surprising shift from speaking in tongues to the gift of prophecy. Two general positions emerge: the continuance school, which affirms that prophecy and spiritual gifts continue today, and the cessationist school, which denies that prophecy and gifts continued beyond the early Church.
A climate of intense interest in prophetism now exists because of this confluence of mounting popular attention, spiritual activity, scholarly debate and increasing prominence of various books. Wise counsel is given by John W. Hilber: "The issue is not purely academic but is a matter of serious pastoral concern." 9 [John W. Hilber, Diversity of Old Testament Prophetic Phenomena and New Testament Prophecy, Westminster Theological Journal 56 (1994), p. 243]
Interest in prophecy is not new. Church leaders always have faced the challenge of reconciling the blessed and often unpredictable breath of the Holy Spirit with the Church's secure, nailed-down traditions and standards. In fact, all the movements within Christendom can be seen from the perspective of the spirit of prophecy versus institutional order. 10 [Stanley M Burgess deals with the tension between prophecy and form in a fine study of the Church from the end of the first century A.D. to the end of the fifth century. The Spirit and the Church: Antiquity (Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson, 1984). Also see chapter 15 in this book]
An unrestrained spirit of prophecy always poses a danger of fanaticism and exclusivism. In contrast, dead institutionalism poses the ever-present danger of stifling the breath of God's Spirit. Let us seek the balance that will join the strength of the institution (unity, order and stability) to the dynamic of the prophetic (freshness, spontaneity and life). These two forces become a workable team when the approach is changed from "prophecy versus order" to the positive idea of "prophecy and order."
A belief in continuing revelation (i.e.. God does speak today as well as yesterday) and the validity of prophecy in today's Church need not frusirate us. A harmonious and healthful tension can exist between:
The Church needs balance rather than polarization! It will prove detrimental to gravitate toward just emotional experience or intellectual ivory towers or programmed efficiency ... or to an incomplete biblical position.
A statement of four modern-day approaches to prophecy will help our discussion. My abbreviated summaries naturally reflect my own opinion (#4), but I am grateful for the worthwhile contributions each view has made to the total picture of prophecy in the Church.
1 The Form Critical School and the "I Sayings" ofJesns [authors bold]
This approach, espoused by some form critics of the New Testament, is hardly known outside scholarly circles, but it has made a significant impact on the discussion of prophecy and the training of ministers.
This theory proposes that Jesus is both the Jesus of history as well as the living Lord in heaven. As the historical Jesus who walked on earth, He did give teaching, some of which was remembered and recorded. AS the Lord in heaven, He possibly spoke through Christian prophets present in the early Church prior to the writing of the gospels. These prophets received and uttered words from the risen Jesus to the congregations. These sayings were then recorded as authentic sayings of the risen Jesus and incorporated into the Churchs written tradition of the recorded sayings of the historical Jesuseven though He actually did not say them while physically on earth. 11 [See M. Eugene Boring, The Continuing Voice of Jesus: Christian Prophecy & the Gospel Tradition ( (Louisville: Westminster/John Knox, 1991), chapter 1. Also see Aune, Prophecy in Early Christianity, chapter 9, and Christian Prophecy and the Sayings of Jesus, New Testament Studies 29 (1982), pp. 104-112.] Whether or not these prophetic words were really the words of Jesus (or considered to be) is of little consequence, so they say, because they at least reflected the ideas of the early Christians.
Even scholars promoting this viewpoint admit the lack of conclusive evidence, and a number of New Testament scholars remain unpersuaded. 12 I cannot imagine that the integrity of the early Church leaders would have allowed them to mix the actual remembered, recorded sayings of Jesus with spontaneous, prophetic utterances given in the Church and then record them all as the true account of Jesus earthly ministry! I appreciate the serious effort expended to explain the Bible and the mystery of prophecy, but take strong exception to any effort to force the Bible into an anti-supernatural mode. [COLOR, BOLD is Quix emphasis. throughout. Italics used is the authors emphasis throughoutexcept that headings were bolded by the author] [12 See Clilfford Hill, Prophecy, pp. 160-185. Also his journal article On the Evidence for the Creative Role of Christian Prophets, New Testament Studies 20 (1973-1974), pp. 262-274.]
Bultmann and other liberal German theologians carried this approach to the extreme as they demythologized the New Testament, while at the same time using this theory of prophecy to explain the creativity of early Church beliefs. Recorded miracles became merely symbolic stories and the utterances of inspired prophets became statements by Jesus. 13 Unfortunately, many ministers have been trained in this approach during seminary studies, which has affected their view of prophecy and how they present the subject to the people. [13 Boring, Continuing Voice, p. 20.]
Increased Interest in Prophecy p. 29
The task of the early Church prophets was not to create words on a par with the original historical sayings of Jesus, but rather to speak contemporary application of spiritual principles for current situations. I must conclude that insufficient evidence, unprovable theories and an unfortunate lack of understanding of the true nature of the gift of prophecy in the early Church render this a most implausible theory. 14 [See the challenging testimonial critique of the historical-critical method by Eta Linnemann, a reputable scholar who studied under Bultmann and other German scholars: Historical Criticism of the Bible: Methodology or Ideology? (Grand Rapids: Baker, 1990).]
2. The Cessationist Approach
This view holds that biblical prophecy in both Testaments became the written biblical record called the Bible. The gift of prophecy made the writing of Scripture an inerrant experience so that the words of the original copies were completely accurate. There may have been, they say, some prophecy for domestic situations for a short while, but it was without error, for the message came in unmistakable clarity.
F. David Farnell, a leading advocate, says: "Current novel attempts at defining prophecy impugn the miraculous nature of New Testament prophecy.... The gift of prophecy played a vital role in the foundational aspects of the Church. With the Church firmly established through the ministry of the first-century apostles and New Testament prophets, prophecy passed from the scene." 15 [F. David Farnell, When Will the Gift of Prophecy Cease? Bibliotheca Sacra 150 (April-June 1993), p. 171.]
Cessationists are to be commended for their fervency in protecting the integrity and inspiration of the Bible. God's Word is certainly clear that the Spirit of prophecy did inspire the giving of Scripture. Unfortunately" no acknowledgment is given by cessationists that prophecy could be used in any other way. They make no recognition of other operations of the prophetic anointing (non-Scripture prophecy) that occurred in both Old and New Testaments. 16 [Refer to chapter 14 where I give my basic refutation of the five major arguments for the cessation of prophecy and the interpretation of the five major Bible passages used for the support of cessationism.]
This viewpoint also neglects a most significant reference. Revelation 19:10: "He said unto me, See thou do it not: I am thy fellow servant, and of thy brethren that have the testimony of Jesus: worship God: for the testimony of Jesus is the spirit of prophecy" {KIV). If prophecy was to cease after the scriptural canon was established, would this not mean the cessation of Jesus' voice (through the Spirit) in_the Church?
Although the Greek text supports either "the witness about Jesus" or "the witness by Jesus," 17 it seems likely that this text equates prophecy the Church with Jesus' voice. Jesus' own testimony is maintained in and through His Spirit-filled, prophetic people. We could say, then, that Jesus speaks to the local church not only through the Bible but also through inspired prophecy. I agree with Rick Joyner's comment on this verse: ALL true prophecy is His testimony. It comes from Him and draws us to Him. It is what He is saying to His church." 18 [17 C. F. D. Moule comments that Revelation 19:10 seems . . . to identify the testimony borne by Jesus himself as the concern or burden of the Spirit who inspired prophecy. . . . There is strong evidence for taking of Jesus as a subjective genitive: it is not witness to Jesus but the witness borne by Jesus. The Holy Spirit (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1979), p. 63.] [18 Rick Joyner, The Prophetic Ministry (Charlotte, N.C.: MorningStar, 1997), p.49.]
The Importance of Prophecy p.30
Revelation 19:10 is complemented by Revelation 22:6, which shows clearly that God controls the inspiration of the prophets: He said to me, These words are faithful and true; and the Lord, the God of the spirits of the prophets, sent His angel to show to His bond-servants the things which must shortly take place. . . .
The God who is to be worshiped initiates in the hearts of His people the desire to worship Him. As the Church worships, the Person of Jesus it testified to among them (Hebrews 2:12), and they in turn are imbued with the spirit of prophecy. The Church thereby preserves Jesus own present salvation testimony, which brings current application to His recorded words.
[Given the need to excerpt for several reasons, Im leaving out position #3the Mediated approach as I think its a mostly nonsensical bastardized and useless to un-Godly approach.
4. The Historical Continuity Approach
Prophecy given by the Holy Spirit in Old Testament times continued into the early Church and now extends into the contemporary Church. The early Christians felt themselves to be a prophetic people in historic continuity with the prophecy and prophets of the Old Testament. There is not
the slightest hint of disagreement with this thought in the New Testament. Also, the clear tenor of the New Testament is that this supernatural activity was meant to continue throughout the Church age.. My term historic continuity refers to the conviction that the voice of God is heard among His people on a continuing basis.
Prophecy in biblical times existed on two levels, both of which I feel may be called inspired. I would suggest that the Word of God came as:
*God-breathed words such as the prophecy that was inscripturated into the Bible. When God spoke in this manner He bypassed human frailties. Sometimes the prophet himself did not understand the words he gave. Scripture words were inerrant in the original and are God-spoken without possibility of error or need of evaluation. A God-breathed word is literally Gods unquestioned and eternal Word (see my chapter 5). Such prophecy no longer comes since the canon of Scripture is complete.
Spirit-quickened words, which may be one hundred percent accurate yet are not placed on a par with Scripture. Such words are inspired by the Spirit and use human frailties, but they are not God-breathed words. This is the prophecy that was in the Corinthian church and is in numbers of churches today. It is indeed a word from the Lord for the encouragement of a given audience at a given place at a given time, but it must be tested and approved by the congregation. Paul considered the Spirit-quickened prophecies of the Tyrean believers, for instance, to be a word of God (Acts 21:4), and the unbelievers visiting the Corinthian church meetings accepted contemporary prophecy as authentically from God (1 Corinthians 14). Such prophecy is to be judged for reasonable accuracy (see chapters 20 and 21).
Prophets in both Old and New Testament times uttered prophecies to audiences about domestic issues that were authoritative for those given situations, yet were NOT put on a par with Scripture or deemed universally significant for inclusion in the Bible. [CAPS: Quix] Also note that provision was made in both Testaments to test prophecy, indicating the possibility of one hundred percent accuracy has always been presentbut so has the possibility of partial or total inaccuracy. 27 Prophecy for domestic situations is not considered competition with the prophecy that produced the Bible. Such common propnecy, this view advocates can exist today and is an integral part of a church flowing in continuity with the historic past. [27 Scripture itself seems to take in stride certain prophecy that was not fulfilled verbatim and could be classified as inspired or Spirit-quickened but not God-breathed or inscripturated. Agabus thus saith the Spirit prophecy was fulfilled in meaning but not in minute detail of actual words used (see Acts 21:11, 33).]
Common prophecy, called by some a now word or a rhema word or a word from the Lord, is not considered to be on the same level with the esteemed, written, recorded Logos Word of God. Both the New Testament and historical evidence indicate that such commonplace, domestic, community prophecy among trained, spiritual churches can be, and usually is, highly accurate and most assuredly a word from God.
This last approach to prophecy is the one I am pursuing in this book.
Key Questions
This study will address the following questions as we proceed:
This study of prophetism works with three periods that overlap somewhat: Hebrew prophecy, New Testament prophecy and modern-day prophecy. We will find that the essential substance of prophecyGods voice to mankindremains unchanged, even though the subject matter, the audience and other details change. In that sense there is historical continuity.
Hebrew prophecy need not be tightly confined to its own time zone, for prophetic activity spills over into the Chruch age. In chapter 9 we will carefully compare and clarify the differences between the use of prophecy in Old and New Testament times. But for now I want to emphasize that prophecy in Christian churches is part of a great, continuing biblical tradition.
It would be a gargantuan task to analyze prophecy and prophets throughout Church historycertainly beyond the scope of this present effort. Examples of authentic prophecy are scattered throughout the entire Chrch age. But, like other spiritual gifts, prophecy has not always been an important item on the agenda of the Church. Often the reporting of the exercise of this gift was biased; thus it is difficult to evaluate. 28 Some periods of Church history are like the four hundred silent years between the Old and New Testaments when the prophetic voice in Israel appears to have been stilled. [28 Some interesting references are Bruce Yocums chapter 1, A Brief History of Christian Prophecy, Prophecy; Jack Deeres chapter 5, Presbyterian Prophets (examples from A.D. 1500s and 1600s), Surprised by the Voice of God (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1996); David Pytches chapter 15, Prophecy during the Dark Ages, and his chapters 16-19, which talk about the French prophets (A.D. 1500-1600), the German prophets (1500s), the Ranters (1500-1700) and the Quakers (1600s), Prophecy in the Local Church: A Practical Handbook and Historical Overview (London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1993).]
Tooooo true!
I hope you find the post just posted of value to you.
Blessings,
Thanks for the PING Quix. I do NOT believe in a "PRE-Tribulation" rapture of the church. I believe we WILL be here during the first 3.5 years of tribulation and can source multiple passages to prove it.
Other than that ONE point, I do believe we are indeed seeing the end of the age and I appreciate your thread on this subject of prophecy.
God bless you brother.
Indie
THANKS INDIE,
I've probably moved mostly into that camp on the Rapture.
But I won't be surprised if God works things out quite askew from my notions on things.
Blessings,
BTTT
BTTT
Thanks for the ping!
For sure.
Note to all:
For those with enough spirituality to have a positive attitude and sufficient perspective to use such a post perhaps in ministry, there's a great part of a book chapter from
GRANT JEFFERY'S
THE SIGNATURE OF GOD: Documented Evidence That Proves Beyond Doubt the Bible Is the Inspired Word of God
is available at:
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/religion/1290000/posts?page=6
If your nature is to throw rocks at any and every spiritual or RELIGIOUS thing that you didn't originate, then please avoid the thread.
Thanks for the ping!
Interesting article, But the one thing that struck me was dead institutionalism that has struck the Church today. Dead instutuionalism occurs when the Church lets our current culture come in the front doors. And upon that occuring, It doesn't just affect the Church, It starts affecting the people in it as well.
Thank you for the article.
Blessings to you as well
MUCH AGREE. THX.
UPDATE ON NILUS PROPHECY SOURCE SEARCH:
I'm willing to share the email addy of the source of this email with reasonable and interested folks.
DEAR ONES,
I have sadly come to the reluctant conclusion that Andre Strom (son of a dear NZ friend), is absolutely right about the prophetic movement currently.
I believe he is particularly right about the economic aspect. I have long felt: FREELY YOU HAVE RECEIVED, FREELY GIVE.
I have ranted at the owner and founder of the Elijah List repeatedly about his relentless, heavy handed and pervasive advertisements. Even the "PRINTER FRIENDLY" version can have 2-6 out of 8 pages being advertising--what a waste if one is printing to read in a hurry.
The Elijah List owner justifies it by noting all the single mothers he supports with the ministry of the list. I'm not moved by that, sadly. I strongly support a ministry of supporting mangled, impoverished and hurting single mothers and families. But I don't believe heavy handed commercialism is remotely the way to go about it. I have to believe that doing it God's way would result in more support for more mothers.
Twisting arms with slick, relentless Madison Avenue techniques has to be one of the worst ways to do good works.
The naysayers hereon may seize on the negative aspects of the following post. I hope not. Imho, they will find themselves all the sooner on the end of The Lord's discipline stick, if they do.
Andrew is not throwing out the baby with the bath. He is calling for repentance and cleaning up our act throughout the movement and Christendom.
And, I'm convinced that God is closer and closer to doing just that. I think it will be shockingly sobering as well as glorious.
Blessings, Qx
What a depressing way to live. Convinced that there is nothing useful we can do, since it's way too late. This comment sounds like so much undiluted bovine excrement to those of us who grew up under the shadow of The Bomb, and the "irreversible" advances of soviet communism. Right. Then the "unbeatable" soviet empire collapsed overnight -- and these professional wimps, whiners, and losers frantically search around for something else to cower/grovel before. What contemptuous ingratitude this faithlessness shows towards the God who defeated communism, despite the efforts of western allies to prop up that wicked system.
i STRONGLY DISAGREE.
NOTING the reality says nothing about whether the responses to reality are faith-filled or not.
The Scriptures are replete with such warnings about our era.
GOD SAYS TO BE ALERT, BE READY, WORK WHILE THERE'S LIGHT.
He says to fear not but have extra oil in our lamps and besides and to have our lamps trimmed and functioning well.
Naysaying God's priorities and exhortations is deplorable to me.
DEAR ONES,
Much has been said by me on occasion about having good discernment.
I think Andrew makes an excellent point about Scripture alone doesn't cut it. The Pharisees had the Scripture memorized and studied it endlessly. . . . Qx
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