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The Government Says Money Isn't Property—So It Can Take Yours
Reason ^ | 1.31.2025 | Rob Johnson

Posted on 01/31/2025 10:48:25 AM PST by nickcarraway

In a jaw-dropping argument, the Department of Justice claims seizing $50,000 from a small business doesn’t violate property rights because money isn’t property.

As a lawyer who sues the government, you get used to the different kinds of arguments that government lawyers use to justify abuses of individual rights—sweeping claims of government power, bad-faith procedural obstacles, and more.

This was a new one: The U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) argued that confiscating $50,000 from a small business did not infringe the business' right to private property because money is not property.

"Money is not necessarily 'property' for constitutional purposes," the government's brief declared—putting the very idea of property in square quotes. Reading at my desk, I practically fell out of my chair.

The DOJ gave three rationales for the argument, all packed into a doorstopper of a footnote: (1) the government creates money, so you can't own it; (2) the government can tax your money, so you don't own it; and (3) the Constitution allows the government to spend money for the "general welfare."

If a libertarian was asked to write a satire of a government lawyer's brief, this is what they might come up with. But here it was, in black and white.

Whose money, specifically, was the government saying wasn't property? That of Chuck Saine, the owner of C.S. Lawn & Landscaping, a small landscaping business outside Annapolis, Maryland, which he has operated for over 40 years.

Saine became a client of the Institute for Justice (I.J.), a public interest law firm, when the federal government sought to impose over $50,000 in liability on his business through a "trial" held deep inside the bowls of a federal administrative agency. At said trial, both the prosecutor and the judge were employed by the same federal agency.

I.J. sued, arguing that before the government can impose that kind of liability, it has to provide a real trial before a real judge and jury. The specifics of what the government claims Saine did wrong (in short: arcane labor law) are beside the point. If the government wants to confiscate over $50,000 from your business, you must have the chance to argue your defense to an impartial judge and jury—not an agency bureaucrat.

Now, the DOJ argued that Saine has no right to a real judge and jury because the government was only trying to take his money, not his property. They claimed that fiat currency is a legal fiction that the government can as easily destroy as create. Lest anyone miss the implicit connection to the history of the gold standard, DOJ's footnote prominently cited the Legal Tender Cases—where the Supreme Court upheld laws forcing people to accept paper currency, rather than gold and silver, as payment for debts.

This was an argument for taking Saine's $50,000 without a trial before a real judge and jury, but the same argument could be used to justify all manner of mischief. If your money is not your property, what is to stop the government from just seizing all of it tomorrow—for any reason it gives?

Before you run out and trade your USD for meme coins, let me reassure you: DOJ's argument is wrong. The Due Process Clause applies to "life, liberty, or property," and the Supreme Court has repeatedly applied that Clause to money. It follows that, since money is neither life nor liberty, it must be property.

To be sure, DOJ's arguments have force as a philosophical critique of government, taxation, and the monetary system. They may also highlight legitimate reasons to hold part of your wealth in gold or (for some) cryptocurrency. But "for constitutional purposes," to borrow a phrase from the DOJ, the arguments are a flop.

A federal court will soon decide whether to uphold Saine's right to a trial before an impartial judge and jury. Hopefully, the court will agree: Money is property, and an agency bureaucrat is not an impartial judge.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Government; News/Current Events; Politics/Elections; US: Maryland
KEYWORDS: annapolis; chucksaine; civilrights; doj; landscapingbusiness; maryland; money; seizure
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1 posted on 01/31/2025 10:48:25 AM PST by nickcarraway
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To: nickcarraway

Filed in December, by Team Biden.


2 posted on 01/31/2025 10:50:17 AM PST by 9YearLurker
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To: nickcarraway

Find this little worm DOJ lawyer (1)seize HIS money and (2) FIRE HIM with out prejudice.


3 posted on 01/31/2025 10:58:08 AM PST by BipolarBob (I've had enough! I'm moving to Slab City to be free.)
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To: nickcarraway

‘square quotes’?


4 posted on 01/31/2025 10:59:10 AM PST by Jamestown1630 ("A Republic, if you can keep it.")
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To: nickcarraway

Goes along with Obama who claimed, “You didn’t build that”

All commies are the same.


5 posted on 01/31/2025 10:59:42 AM PST by OneVike ( Just another Christian waiting to go home)
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To: nickcarraway

It will take a few days just to fumigate the DOJ.


6 posted on 01/31/2025 10:59:54 AM PST by dfwgator (Endut! Hoch Hech!)
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To: nickcarraway

Come and Take it, Faggies.


7 posted on 01/31/2025 11:02:48 AM PST by FlingWingFlyer (DemonRAT "Senators" use their incontinence in attempt of bring down Trump nominees.)
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To: nickcarraway

So if the money I earn is not my property but the government’s, would I be stealing from government to use money to pay taxes? Also if I was paid in money for my labor, but the money’s government’s property then I did not earn money, so no taxes? It just so confusing….. 🧐🧐🧐


8 posted on 01/31/2025 11:02:59 AM PST by Lockbox (politicians, they all seemed like game show host to me.... Sting)
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To: nickcarraway

So....using the same logic, if money I have cannot be owned, it wasn’t earned. And if I dispose of said money as soon as I possess it, why am I paying taxes on it?


9 posted on 01/31/2025 11:04:16 AM PST by txeagle
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To: nickcarraway
IJ is what the ACLU pretends to be.
10 posted on 01/31/2025 11:04:40 AM PST by Harmless Teddy Bear ( Not my circus. Not my monkeys. But I can pick out the clowns at 100 yards.)
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To: nickcarraway

IF YOU DIE & HAVE AN ESTATE-—I CAN ASSURE YOU YOUR CASH ON HAND IS “PROPERTY” THAT IS INCLUDED IN YOUR ESTATE.

FEDS CANNOT HAVE IT BOTH WAYS .


11 posted on 01/31/2025 11:05:13 AM PST by ridesthemiles (not giving up on TRUMP---EVER)
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To: nickcarraway

“I see you have something. Give it to me.”
— Your Government


12 posted on 01/31/2025 11:06:23 AM PST by ClearCase_guy
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To: nickcarraway

You gotta hand it to ‘em. They’ve got chutzpah.


13 posted on 01/31/2025 11:11:26 AM PST by csn vinnie
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To: 9YearLurker

Simple solution,
Put a :) on every bill, now it’s a piece of art, that you CAN claim as property.

Just saying...


14 posted on 01/31/2025 11:13:32 AM PST by midwest_hiker
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To: 9YearLurker

I guess Liberals have totally forgotten what a ‘man hour’ is. That money is YOURS...it is an extension of your LABOR!


15 posted on 01/31/2025 11:14:38 AM PST by SMARTY (In politics, stupidity is not a handicap. Napoleon Bonaparte I)
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To: nickcarraway

By that logic, I can take money from the government, too. It’s not property, so it can’t belong to anyone.


16 posted on 01/31/2025 11:16:06 AM PST by Tacrolimus1mg (Do no harm, but take no sh!t.)
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To: BipolarBob

Both the lawyer and the judge. Add anyone else who took part in this travesty.


17 posted on 01/31/2025 11:20:12 AM PST by Betty Jane
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To: txeagle

So....using the same logic...


A thief commits no crime when he robs you of your cash.


18 posted on 01/31/2025 11:22:27 AM PST by hanamizu ( )
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To: BipolarBob

Typical H-2B lawn service abusing the rules. Housing temps on his own property and charging them rent. Six plus 2 wives in a 2 bedroom apartment.

This was fines to be returned as back pay.


19 posted on 01/31/2025 11:30:47 AM PST by TexasGator ('r/11111.111''!11)
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To: nickcarraway
I hope there isn’t mischief afoot with the Bondi nomination.
20 posted on 01/31/2025 11:31:09 AM PST by yelostar (TRUMP/VANCE 2024)
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