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First Chimpanzee Fossils Cause Problems for Evolution
http://www.reasons.org/resources/connections/200601_connections_q1/index.shtml#how_humans_differ_from_animals ^

Posted on 02/15/2006 11:47:51 AM PST by truthfinder9

First Chimpanzee Fossils Cause Problems for Evolution

by Fazale (Fuz) R. Rana, Ph.D.

Where were you on September 1, 2005? Perhaps you missed the announcement of a scientific breakthrough: the influential journal Nature published the completed sequence of the chimpanzee genome.1

This remarkable achievement received abundant publicity because it paved the way for biologists to conduct detailed genetic comparisons between humans and chimpanzees.2

Unfortunately, the fanfare surrounding the chimpanzee genome overshadowed a more significant discovery. In the same issue, Nature published a report describing the first-ever chimpanzee fossils. This long-awaited scientific advance barely received notice because of the fascination with the chimpanzee genome. News of the two discoveries produced different reactions among scientists. Evolutionary biologists declared the chimpanzee genome as evidence for human evolution, but some paleoanthropologists were left wondering how humans and chimps could have evolved, based on where the chimpanzee fossils were found.

According to the evolutionary paradigm, humans and chimpanzees share a common ancestor. About 5 million years ago, this ancestral primate spawned two evolutionary lineages that led to humans and chimpanzees. Anthropologists consider the physical, geographical separation of hominids and proto-chimpanzees to be the "driving force" for the evolution of humans and chimpanzees. They postulate that the formation of the Rift Valley isolated the hominids in East Africa (a hot, dry savannah) from chimpanzees in Central and West Africa (with warm, wet jungles). The geographical isolation of hominids and chimps, presumably, sent these two lineages along different evolutionary trajectories.

Evolutionary biologists think that fossil hominids like "Lucy," Homo erectus, and Neanderthals document the emergence of humans.4 Yet, until recently paleoanthropologists had no corresponding fossils for the chimpanzee lineage.

Surprisingly, the first chimpanzee fossils were discovered not in West or Central Africa, but in East Africa, near Lake Baringo, Kenya. These fossils, consisting of three teeth, dated to 500,000 years in age--meaning that chimpanzees coexisted alongside hominids. The Rift Valley provided no geographical rift for separate evolutionary histories, and therefore foils a key prediction of the human evolutionary paradigm.

Sally McBrearty, one of the paleoanthropologists who uncovered the chimpanzee fossils, noted, "This means we need a better explanation of why and how chimps and humans went their separate evolutionary ways. The discovery that chimps were living in semi-arid conditions as well as in the jungles seems to blow apart the simplistic idea that it was the shift to the savannah that led to humans walking upright."5

If the discovery blows apart a "simplistic idea," maybe it's time for a simple (and testable) idea--the RTB creation model for human origins.

References

  1. The Chimpanzee Sequencing and Analysis Consortium, "Initial Sequence of the Chimpanzee Genome and Comparison with the Human Genome," Nature 437 (2005): 69-87.
  2. See Fazale Rana with Hugh Ross, Who Was Adam? A Creation Model Approach to the Origin of Man (Colorado Springs, CO: NavPress, 2005) for a discussion of human-chimpanzee genetic comparisons from a creation perspective.
  3. Sally McBrearty and Nina G. Jablonski, "First Fossil Chimpanzee," Nature 437 (2005): 105-08.
  4. See Who Was Adam? for a treatment on how the hominid fossil record creates problems for human evolution.
  5. Michael Hopkin, "First Chimp Fossil Unearthed," news@nature.com (August 31, 2005), http://www.nature.com/news/2005/050829/pf/050829-10_pf.html, accessed November 30, 2005.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: brokebackmonkey; chimps; evolution; evolvingchipbrain; fossils; godsgravesglyphs; humans; livinamonkeyslife; mindyourmonkey; monkeyboggling; monkeyfaith; monkeymania; monkeymenunite; monkeysuncle; monkeywatch; origins; science; unclemonkey; yourmonkeybreath
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To: truthfinder9

According to the evolutionary paradigm, humans and chimpanzees share a common ancestor.

OR

According to the intelligent design paradigm, humans and chimpanzees share a common Creator.


21 posted on 02/15/2006 12:02:56 PM PST by proudpapa (of three.)
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To: truthfinder9
Surprisingly, the first chimpanzee fossils were discovered not in West or Central Africa, but in East Africa, near Lake Baringo, Kenya. These fossils, consisting of three teeth, dated to 500,000 years in age--meaning that chimpanzees coexisted alongside hominids. The Rift Valley provided no geographical rift for separate evolutionary histories, and therefore foils a key prediction of the human evolutionary paradigm.

Chimps and humans diverged 6 million years ago, not 500,000 years ago. Nothing in evolution requires that two groups that have already speciated can't live together. The author is apparently thinking of allopatry, the thesis that the initial divergence of two speciated populations requires genetic isolation. But by 500,000 years ago, chimps and humans were are already genetically isolated. .

I'm thinking of rating creationist articles in 'Hams', with 5 Hams being an average stupid creationist article, 0 Hams being not at all stupid (of course, no zero Ham creationist article has ever been observed), and 10 Hams being dumber than a Liberty University brick. This is about 8 Hams.

22 posted on 02/15/2006 12:03:46 PM PST by Right Wing Professor
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To: HEY4QDEMS
Insane Clone Posse

Not only was that a really bad, but funny joke I instantly thought of the Poser Posse on those T-Mobile commercials. That cracks me up every time.

23 posted on 02/15/2006 12:05:31 PM PST by IllumiNaughtyByNature (There is an APB out for my tag-line. If you find it, FReepmail me.)
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To: truthfinder9
These fossils, consisting of three teeth, dated to 500,000 years in age--meaning that chimpanzees coexisted alongside hominids.

I'm totally confused. Didn't the article say the theory was that they lived at the same time in different places? But now that they have found the teeth in the wrong place, it means they lived at the same time in the same place? But how does just finding teeth mean the chimp lived in the same place? Couldn't a human have brought the chimp to the place since they lived at the same time? Am I missing what the theory is?

24 posted on 02/15/2006 12:06:19 PM PST by TXBubba ( Democrats: If they don't abort you then they will tax you to death.)
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To: Right Wing Professor

We all know that as an atheist you have a special agenda on these threads. But it is entertaining to read your rants! LOL


25 posted on 02/15/2006 12:07:27 PM PST by mlc9852
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To: SengirV
Correct me if I'm wrong, but isn't 500,000 years a lot closer to today than the "common ancestor" of 5 million years ago?

Exactly. Humans and chimpanzees were fully separate species by 500,000 years ago, and it would raise no problem to find their fossils side-by-side.

Sometimes, reading scientific arguments by creationists is like listening to the worst contestants on American Idol trying to sing.

26 posted on 02/15/2006 12:07:37 PM PST by Physicist
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To: Right Wing Professor
Surprisingly, the first chimpanzee fossils were discovered not in West or Central Africa, but in East Africa, near Lake Baringo, Kenya.

Maybe the chimp was on vacation. You know: get a little sunshine, do a little fishing...

27 posted on 02/15/2006 12:07:39 PM PST by Jeff Chandler (Peace Begins in the Womb)
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To: Right Wing Professor
I'm thinking of rating creationist articles in 'Hams', with 5 Hams being an average stupid creationist article, 0 Hams being not at all stupid (of course, no zero Ham creationist article has ever been observed), and 10 Hams being dumber than a Liberty University brick. This is about 8 Hams.

Fe-Fi-Fo-Fum. I smell me an atheist.

28 posted on 02/15/2006 12:08:21 PM PST by ExcursionGuy84 ("Jesus, Your Love takes my breath away.")
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To: mlc9852
"These fossils, consisting of three teeth"

I must be missing something. What other chimp fossils were found?

Hey, that's 2 1/2 more fossils than they usually create an entire species from.

29 posted on 02/15/2006 12:10:21 PM PST by GLDNGUN
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To: truthfinder9; Ichneumon; PatrickHenry; Coyoteman
paleoanthropologists were left wondering how humans and chimps could have evolved, based on where the chimpanzee fossils were found.

This is it? Add a comment by a researcher (that no doubt supports evolution) that they want to do more study, and suddently EVOLUTION IS IN TROUBLE. OH MY, THE EVOLUTION SKY IS FALLING, WHAT SHALL WE EVER DO!??

This is the lamest anti-evolution article *ever* on FR.

30 posted on 02/15/2006 12:11:20 PM PST by narby (Hillary! The Wicked Witch of the Left)
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To: Right Wing Professor
Chimps and humans diverged 6 million years ago, not 500,000 years ago. Nothing in evolution requires that two groups that have already speciated can't live together.

The article had me going for a minute, but you hit the nail on the head.

31 posted on 02/15/2006 12:11:47 PM PST by Potowmack ("The hardest thing in the world to understand is the income tax." - Albert Einstein)
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To: truthfinder9

bump for future reference.


32 posted on 02/15/2006 12:13:10 PM PST by edcoil (Reality doesn't say much - doesn't need too)
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To: truthfinder9

Me Tarzan Him CPA


33 posted on 02/15/2006 12:14:03 PM PST by wolfcreek
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To: narby
This is the lamest anti-evolution article *ever* on FR.

I doubt it ...

34 posted on 02/15/2006 12:14:38 PM PST by dread78645 (Intelligent Design. It causes people to misspeak)
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To: GLDNGUN

LOL - very true.


35 posted on 02/15/2006 12:14:56 PM PST by mlc9852
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To: Right Wing Professor
Nothing in evolution requires that two groups that have already speciated can't live together.

No, that's just against GOD'S LAW!!! Oh...wait...you meant...

36 posted on 02/15/2006 12:15:25 PM PST by Physicist
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To: Skooz

;-)

37 posted on 02/15/2006 12:15:26 PM PST by WestVirginiaRebel (Islamofascists don't need cartoons. They're already caricatures.)
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To: Physicist
No, that's just against GOD'S LAW!!! Oh...wait...you meant...

:-)

Offer not valid in Massachusetts, or on mountains in Wyoming.

38 posted on 02/15/2006 12:16:39 PM PST by Right Wing Professor
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To: mlc9852
We all know that as an atheist you have a special agenda on these threads.

RWP can defend himself. But as for me, I'd just like the truth, and evolution appears to be it. I oppose the spread of ignorance, which anti-evolution is.

39 posted on 02/15/2006 12:16:46 PM PST by narby (Hillary! The Wicked Witch of the Left)
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To: narby

Are you an atheist, too?


40 posted on 02/15/2006 12:18:19 PM PST by mlc9852
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