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Humans Do Not Understand Mirror Reflections, Say Researchers
Physorg ^ | 12-21-2005

Posted on 01/06/2006 3:07:02 PM PST by blam

Humans Do Not Understand Mirror Reflections, Say Researchers

General Science : December 21, 2005 Newsletter

Psychologists at the University of Liverpool have found that people still find it difficult to understand how mirrors work.

Dr Marco Bertamini, from the University’s School of Psychology, conducted a number of experiments by covering a mirror on a wall and inviting participants to walk along a line parallel to the mirror.

He asked them to guess the point at which they would be able to see their reflection. Results showed that people believe they can see themselves even before they are level with the near edge of the mirror.

Dr Bertamini said: “People tend not to understand that the location of the viewer matters in terms of what is visible in a mirror. A good example of this is what we call the Venus Effect, which relates to the many famous paintings of the goddess Venus, looking in a small mirror.

“If you were to look at these paintings, you would assume that Venus is admiring her own face, because you see her face in the mirror. Your viewpoint, however, is rather different from hers; if you can see her in the mirror then she would see you in the mirror.”

Participants were also asked to estimate the image size of their head as it appears on the surface of the mirror. They estimated that it would be a similar size to their physical head. However, participants based their answer on the image they saw inside the mirror rather than on the image on the surface of it. They failed to recognise that the image on the surface of the mirror is half the size of the observer because a mirror is always halfway between the observer and the image that appears inside the mirror.

Dr Bertamini added: “Mirrors make us see virtual objects that exist in a virtual world; they are windows onto this world. On the one hand we trust what we see, but on the other hand this is a world that we know has no physical existence. This is one of the reasons why throughout history people have been fascinated by mirrors.”

Source: the University of Liverpool


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: humans; mirror; reflections; researchers; science; understand
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1 posted on 01/06/2006 3:07:04 PM PST by blam
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To: blam

What's to understand? I look in a mirror, I see myself. I tilt it, I see something else.


2 posted on 01/06/2006 3:08:48 PM PST by mcg1969
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To: blam

They break every time I see one. I don't understand this phenomena.


3 posted on 01/06/2006 3:08:59 PM PST by RTINSC (Being Offended is the Natural Consequence of Leaving Your Home...)
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To: blam

Blah, blah, blah. What is the point? Glad my tax money didn't pay for this silliness.


4 posted on 01/06/2006 3:09:03 PM PST by Owl558 (Pardon my spelling)
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To: blam

"Psychologists at the University of Liverpool have found that people still find it difficult to understand how mirrors work."


I know my cat hasn't figured them out


5 posted on 01/06/2006 3:09:07 PM PST by nuconvert (No More Axis of Evil by Christmas ! TLR) [there's a lot of bad people in the pistachio business])
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To: blam

Ever notice that when you look in a mirror, right is left, but up isn't down? Why is that?


6 posted on 01/06/2006 3:10:13 PM PST by Billthedrill
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To: mcg1969

So why does it reverse left and right but not up and down?


7 posted on 01/06/2006 3:11:27 PM PST by FreedomCalls (It's the "Statue of Liberty," not the "Statue of Security.")
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To: Billthedrill

Ah, but forward and backward are tricky


8 posted on 01/06/2006 3:11:33 PM PST by nuconvert (No More Axis of Evil by Christmas ! TLR) [there's a lot of bad people in the pistachio business])
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To: blam
If "left" is "right", and "right" is "left" in a mirror, why isn't "up" "down", and "down" "up"?
9 posted on 01/06/2006 3:12:14 PM PST by Semi Civil Servant (The Main Stream Media: Al-Qaeda's most effective spy network.)
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To: blam
"Humans Do Not Understand Mirror Reflections, Say Researchers"

Obviously they didn't test any Democrats, who understand mirrors and smoke very well.

10 posted on 01/06/2006 3:13:17 PM PST by TheCrusader ("The frenzy of the mohammedans has devastated the Churches of God" Pope Urban II ~ 1097A.D.)
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To: blam
Humans Do Not Understand Mirror Reflections, Say Researchers

These will help...

 


11 posted on 01/06/2006 3:13:20 PM PST by snarks_when_bored
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To: Billthedrill
Ever notice that when you look in a mirror, right is left, but up isn't down? Why is that?

It's because of the way you turn aroud to look at the image. If you spin around to look at it (on your "yaw" axis) it reverses left and right but not up and down. If you flip over to look at it (on your "pitch" axis) it reverses up and down but not left and right. At least, that's the way it was explained to me anyway.

12 posted on 01/06/2006 3:14:29 PM PST by FreedomCalls (It's the "Statue of Liberty," not the "Statue of Security.")
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To: Billthedrill

"Ever notice that when you look in a mirror, right is left, but up isn't down? Why is that?"

When I look in a mirror, left is left, right is right, up is up, and down is down.


13 posted on 01/06/2006 3:15:05 PM PST by Born to Conserve
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To: blam
They failed to recognise that the image on the surface of the mirror is half the size of the observer because a mirror is always halfway between the observer and the image that appears inside the mirror.

So if see myself in a mirror from six inches away, I'll be the same size as if I'm 40 feet away? Exactly half my size? How about if I'm 16 miles away?

Still half sized?

14 posted on 01/06/2006 3:15:10 PM PST by Dog Gone
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To: blam

I understand that birds think there's another open area ahead of them when they fly into a mirror, but why do they want to smash their head into that other bird?


15 posted on 01/06/2006 3:15:26 PM PST by dead (I've got my eye out for Mullah Omar.)
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To: blam
Also just in, 50% of the population is below average in intelligence!

;-D

16 posted on 01/06/2006 3:16:37 PM PST by FierceDraka ("Sure as I know anything, I know this: I aim to misbehave." - Capt. Mal Reynolds)
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To: blam
This gets really funny in television.

For weathercasters (because we don't use scripts) the teleprompter video is switched to 'On the Air" mode in which you see what the viewer sees.

This works out fine until you use that image to straighten your tie. You move to the left and the teleprompter image goes the opposite way.

This would be a lot easier to get used to if I'd never used a mirror which is, of course the opposite of this.

Shoulda' consulted my parakeet...who is the world authority on mirrors.

Old TV joke:

How do you tell if Bill Clinton has been using your dressing room?

Answer: If there are lip-prints all over the mirror.

17 posted on 01/06/2006 3:17:35 PM PST by capt. norm (Politicians are like diapers. They both need changing regularly and for the same reason.)
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To: Born to Conserve

Yeah? Then why does the swastika I carved on my forehead go the wrong way, huh? Huh?


18 posted on 01/06/2006 3:18:56 PM PST by Billthedrill
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To: Billthedrill

Mirror doesn't really show what you really look like.

I part my hair on the left.

In the mirror I see my hair parted on the right.

To know what you actually look like you have to look at a reflection of your reflection, Or a photograph.


19 posted on 01/06/2006 3:19:12 PM PST by TASMANIANRED (Democrats value the privacy of terrorists higher than the lives of Americans.)
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To: blam

I know that they waste studies all the time, but this one takes the cake. I can't even believe that this was made into a study much less a story. I have not read any posts yet, but I can't wait.


20 posted on 01/06/2006 3:19:35 PM PST by napscoordinator
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