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60 Years Ago This Week....
The History Channel? | 13 April 2005 | Yasotay

Posted on 04/13/2005 6:24:31 PM PDT by Yasotay

Sixty years ago, the US Ninth Army had two bridgeheads across the Elbe River. One was crushed and the other secured. The sixty year old question remains: Should and could we have beaten the Soviets into Berlin?


TOPICS: Editorial; Foreign Affairs; Miscellaneous; Your Opinion/Questions
KEYWORDS: berlin; bradley; churchill; eisenhower; elbe; hitler; koniev; militaryhistory; patton; roosvelt; simpson; stalin; truman; wwii; zhukov
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To: PzLdr
The same Manstein that failed to relieve Stalingrad? The same Manstein that lost at Kursk? While very good, Manstein is way overrated. Zhukov beat Manstein. I did like Manstein's spring counteroffensive in 1943.

A valid argument can be made about Eisenhower.

Yamashita .... wrong league.

Rommel .... not a chance.

Kesselring defense does not even compare to Leningrad or Moscow.

101 posted on 04/14/2005 7:25:04 AM PDT by Yasotay
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To: Yasotay; bd476

Best money Uncle Sugar ever spent with that little gem.....I have mine on the key chain too. Albeit my last few years of service saw the MRE vs the "C" it was and is still one of the greatest designs of the last century IMO .......:o)


102 posted on 04/14/2005 7:29:05 AM PDT by Squantos (Be polite. Be professional. But, have a plan to kill everyone you meet. ©)
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To: fso301

It was different ... a clash of cultures. The West's reaction would have been different, but the West DID experience fighting against the Japanese that was as horrific as the Eastern Front and on many locations on the Western Front as well.


103 posted on 04/14/2005 7:29:37 AM PDT by Yasotay
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To: muawiyah
The Deutschlanders said they were prepared to defend it to the death on the ground.

Against the Russians, that is (and judging on the behavior of the Russian soldiers, can't say I would have blamed them). Had it been the Americans or British, it would have been an entirely different story. They would have surrendered in droves.

104 posted on 04/14/2005 7:33:52 AM PDT by dfwgator (Minutemen: Just doing the jobs that American politicians won't do.)
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To: dvwjr

I saw something on the Discovery Channel sometime back about the end of the war with Japan about a military coup to keep Horohito(sp) from surrendering.If it would have succeded Tokyo would have been next on the A bomb hit parade.


105 posted on 04/14/2005 7:35:24 AM PDT by painter (We celebrate liberty which comes from God not from government.)
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To: schu
Bradley's estimate of 100,000 comes to mind. Until the 2nd AD's bridgehead on the Elbe was crushed, I think Ike wanted to see if we could take Berlin on the fly.

The US wanted the Soviets fighting in the Pacific. The US would have pulled back. Churchill may have agreed to pull back, IF Poland was freed (the reason they went to war). But Churchill lost the election and was out of power.If fighting had broken out between the US and the USSR, the Soviets may have had some early successes, but in the long run, they would have been creamed.

106 posted on 04/14/2005 7:38:41 AM PDT by Yasotay
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To: Yasotay
Good points, militarily we were superior, tactics and air-power gave us the advantage. I am unsure that there was the political will to confront the Ruskies, however, people were tired of war. I also do not see the Russians quiting, so does that mean we would have had to invade Russia?
107 posted on 04/14/2005 7:48:58 AM PDT by schu
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To: Yasotay
Strategically the Soviets danced circles around the Germans and Zhukov won.

I'll grant you that, with the assertation that the reason was because there were too many Nazi functionaries (read Hitler toadies) in important positions. This led to German generals, men who knew better, backing, or making decisions that they knew were wrong. While it's easy for them to point the finger at Hitler, the blame does ultimately lay at their feet.

Without Hitler's interference in every aspect; from decisions on armament priorities to troop movements, AND help from the Western Allies to the Soviets, I firmly believe that we see the Soviet defeat in 1942. Before any argument starts, I do think that it would not, and could not have happened with the chain of events that started in the late part of 1940(prior to Barbarossa even kicking off). IMO, the decisions that doomed the Germans in the East were made then and in the early to mid part of 1941.

108 posted on 04/14/2005 8:15:43 AM PDT by Turbo Pig (...to close with and destroy the enemy...)
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To: schu

You are 150% correct about political will and being tired of war. But by all accounts, the US 9th Army was almost begging to go to Berlin. Some of the 9th's exploits charging across Germany, makes the SS and the heyday of the Panzers look like wimps.


109 posted on 04/14/2005 8:17:57 AM PDT by Yasotay
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To: Yasotay
The West's reaction would have been different, but the West DID experience fighting against the Japanese that was as horrific as the Eastern Front and on many locations on the Western Front as well.

Yes but those Japanese forces were typically cutoff and isolated on small islands. Furthermore, the Japanese really didn't have a strategic defensive philosophy since such was viewed as defeatist.

The Red Army was vastly superior to the Japanese. Look at how the Red Army rolled right over Japanese defenses in August 1945.

In the air, the Western Allies would have quickly established supremacy. However, on the ground, it would have been a slugfest. For sure, by May 1945, the Russians had been bled badly. How deep their reserves were, I can't say. Without Lend Lease, they would eventually have been pushed back but the cost would have been very high. We like to think how superior the American soldier was but when reading first hand accounts by Germans, the Russian soldier is always ranked highest.

110 posted on 04/14/2005 8:39:08 AM PDT by fso301
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To: pensiveproletariat
The Tu-4 was a bolt for bolt copy of the B-29.

There were others as well. Still, existing Russian bombers in production in 1944 were satisfactory for hitting American positions in Western Europe. It was not until 1949 that a threat to America itself by the Tu-4 became a big issue.

111 posted on 04/14/2005 8:45:52 AM PDT by muawiyah
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To: Slump Tester
We had supply lines. The Russians lived there.

BTW, the left sold out the US back in the 1920s with such pieces of nonsense as the Kellog-Briand agreement.

The more I read about what the Progressives were doing the more I'm convinced that the Republicans had been undermined by these guys.

112 posted on 04/14/2005 8:48:09 AM PDT by muawiyah
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To: Turbo Pig

Zhukov did what was necessary. Did you ever try to fight a war in a country without real roads?


113 posted on 04/14/2005 8:50:07 AM PDT by muawiyah
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To: pensiveproletariat

Patton got everything he needed, and could hang onto except "command". He regularly lost "command". Zhukov didn't have that problem until right after the war when Stalin took him down a couple of pegs lest he, himself, be displaced in the public's mind.


114 posted on 04/14/2005 8:51:26 AM PDT by muawiyah
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To: Axenolith

http://www.fas.org/nuke/guide/russia/bomber/tu-4.htm ~ we are not talking about the most technologically sophisticated planes here, but check out the quantities ~ 12,000!


115 posted on 04/14/2005 8:57:19 AM PDT by muawiyah
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To: ExtremeUnction

The historians you cite always forget about the Starvation Winter of 1943. The Russians would have been seriously hampered but for the fact the USA was making massive food shipments to them.


116 posted on 04/14/2005 8:59:21 AM PDT by muawiyah
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To: dfwgator

Look, the entry of Americans into WWI didn't send the Germans flying to POW compounds, and our entry in WWII didn't either. They would have fought. The difference in WWII was the Russians didn't abandon the field of battle the way they'd done in WWI with a separate peace with Germany.


117 posted on 04/14/2005 9:03:07 AM PDT by muawiyah
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To: Paul_Denton
...we should have nuked Moscow...

You will see the ligntning flashing,
Hear atomic thunder roll;
When Moscow lies in ashes,
God have mercy on your soul.
Here's a question, Mr. Stalin,
And it's you who must decide:
When atomic bombs start falling,
Do you have a place to hide?

--Roy Acuff, from Advice to Joe, 1950

118 posted on 04/14/2005 9:15:42 AM PDT by Taft in '52
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To: muawiyah
Zhukov did what was necessary. Did you ever try to fight a war in a country without real roads?

No I haven't, and I am venturing to guess that you never have, either, so your question is moot.

As to Zhukov, yes he did what was necessary, under Soviet conditions. So did everyone else. Still doesn't change the fact that he treated his troops as disposable, and that he was not very innovative in the attack, IMO (I am sure Soviet historians would disagree); unlike Patton, to whom he had been compared to earlier in the thread. Zhukov's methods (aka Soviet Military Doctrine) have been discredited on the battle field, while the methods Patton helped pioneer (US take on combined arms) have lead to overwhelming victories.

119 posted on 04/14/2005 9:35:06 AM PDT by Turbo Pig (...to close with and destroy the enemy...)
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To: Yasotay

Look at it this way. The Soviets had up to a million casualties taking Berlin (I am still not sure of the actual numbers), but in the end the Americans, the British, and the French got their own sectors without having to sacrifice anyone. Furthermore, letting the Soviets take Berlin also helped in convincing them they had no claims to Japanese territories.


120 posted on 04/14/2005 9:38:49 AM PDT by KC_Conspirator (This space outsourced to India)
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