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Shrine To Hercules Unearthed
Kathimerini ^ | 1-21-2005 | AP Valmas

Posted on 01/21/2005 6:30:26 PM PST by blam

Shrine to Hercules unearthed

Archaeologists in Thebes discover remains of altar, dwellings used for more than 3,000 years

APPanayiotis Valmas, the head restorer at the Museum of Thebes, is pictured last month brushing a tiny ancient bronze statue of the mythological hero Hercules slaying a lion. The figure was found at an ancient prayer site. By Derek Gatopoulos - The Associated Press

THEBES - Rummaging in the dirt, Costas Kakoseos pulls up pieces of history steeped in legend.

It is an archaeological site dubbed “Hercules’ House” — the place, experts say, that the ancient Greeks may have held to be the mythological hero’s birthplace.

Thebes, an unattractive town about 70 kilometers (about 45 miles) north of Athens, stands on a spectacular buried heritage. The latest excavation, begun last February, revealed the remains of an altar and ancient dwellings used for more than 3,000 years.

Vassilis Aravantinos, head of the regional archaeological service, said finds on the site tally with descriptions by the poet Pindar some 2,500 years ago of a shrine to Hercules built on his legendary birthplace.

“We had waited for many years for this discovery but it never came... These findings support the ancient writings,” Aravantinos said. “There are signs of worship of Hercules.”

Small bronze figures, including one showing Hercules grappling with a lion — both characters standing as if posing for a photograph — are a key piece of evidence.

While shaking soil through a mesh-bottomed crate, Kakoseos throws clay chips — fragments of ancient pots — into a plastic bag. A few are put aside and marked with labels for special attention.

“We’re still finding beads, bones and coins. There are so many, you can’t imagine,” said Kakoseos, who performs much of the labor.

The illegitimate son of almighty Zeus, Hercules was best known for the 12 labors imposed on him by the gods, including slaying a lion and a nine-headed serpent.

With most of the 335-square-meter site explored, archaeologists have recovered several hundred ceramic vessels, small bronze statues, animal bones, and a thick layer of ash created from burning animals sacrificed to the gods. Objects discovered date from the third millennium BC to the late Byzantine era. The dig and the findings began when construction workers were moving earth to build a hotel.

Hotel construction has been suspended indefinitely. Development in this ancient town comes with the risk of finding more history in the foundations.

“Every bit of earth that is moved, we take a look at,” said Aravantinos, whose archaeological service is currently excavating half a dozen Theban sites. “We have to.”

He said the latest discovery was long sought by archaeologists because of the legends about Hercules’ birthplace.

Other finds are still being pieced together at a small workshop beside Thebes’ tiny museum, where cats roam around ancient marble statues in the courtyard and the inside rooms are packed with some of the finest artifacts in Greece. Restorers, dressed and equipped like dentists, repair the statuettes and assemble vases and other pottery from an enormous array of fragments. Their room is filled with glued remains in stacked crates, and the tables littered with solvents, scalpels and adhesives.

The discoveries from “Hercules’ House” will not be properly displayed until a new museum — still in the planning stage — is built.


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: archaeology; ggg; godsgravesglyphs; hercules; history; shrine; unearthed
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To: blam

Mehercule!


21 posted on 01/21/2005 9:15:03 PM PST by Constitution Day
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To: Colinsky

You are hereby sentenced to eternity in the pun mines.

Are you saying it was only a miner infraction?


22 posted on 01/21/2005 9:17:15 PM PST by SlowBoat407 (Couldn't you have stopped shooting at us and watched your baby grow instead?)
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To: blam
A google search shows: "The period known as the Late Byzantine lasted from 1261 until the fall of Constantinople in 1453 to the Ottoman Turks."
23 posted on 01/21/2005 9:22:21 PM PST by Cultural Jihad
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To: SlowBoat407

Greek for Hercules.

Its actually a common name among Greeks. No joke there.


Actually the whole country is full of ancient stuff. The Athens metro system was delayed due to constant finding of antiquities.

If anyone is interested, it is LEGALLY possible to buy ancient stuff which is not unique. (coins for example) It is just neat to own something thousands of years old.


24 posted on 01/21/2005 9:24:03 PM PST by longtermmemmory (VOTE!)
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To: Bombardier

lol:)


25 posted on 01/21/2005 9:36:00 PM PST by Frank_2001
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To: blam; FairOpinion; Ernest_at_the_Beach; SunkenCiv; 24Karet; 3AngelaD; 4ConservativeJustices; ...
Thanks Blam.
Please FREEPMAIL me if you want on, off, or alter the "Gods, Graves, Glyphs" PING list --
Archaeology/Anthropology/Ancient Cultures/Artifacts/Antiquities, etc.
The GGG Digest
-- Gods, Graves, Glyphs (alpha order)

26 posted on 01/21/2005 10:16:54 PM PST by SunkenCiv (In the long run, there is only the short run.)
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"The illegitimate son of almighty Zeus", Herakles was, like Zeus, completely fictional. ['Civ's disclaimer service]


27 posted on 01/21/2005 10:21:22 PM PST by SunkenCiv (In the long run, there is only the short run.)
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To: blam
Shrine To Hercules Unearthed

When are they getting around to the Shrine to Hercules Unchained, the Shrine to Hercules and the Queen of Sheba, the Shrine to Hercules and the Captive Women ...?
28 posted on 01/21/2005 10:24:03 PM PST by Mike Fieschko (A thunder of jets in an open sky ... a streak of grey ... and a cheerful 'Hi!')
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To: FreedomCalls

ouch!


29 posted on 01/21/2005 10:27:54 PM PST by NautiNurse (Osama bin Laden has more tapes than Steely Dan)
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To: lexington minuteman 1775; Xenalyte
Ping
30 posted on 01/21/2005 10:33:14 PM PST by Fiddlstix (This Tagline for sale. (Presented by TagLines R US))
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To: NautiNurse

I've never seen that hold on WWE!


31 posted on 01/21/2005 10:34:23 PM PST by FreedomCalls (It's the "Statue of Liberty," not the "Statue of Security.")
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To: Verginius Rufus

This is an English translation. The Greek paper is no doubt written in Greek.


32 posted on 01/21/2005 10:38:07 PM PST by Melas
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To: Tax-chick

Brings us all together, somehow.


Oooooo Group hug everybody! lol


33 posted on 01/22/2005 12:53:33 AM PST by Chani (bookmark girl)
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To: FreedomCalls

Where is Michael Powell and the FCC when you need him? ;)


34 posted on 01/22/2005 1:00:50 AM PST by Chani (bookmark girl)
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To: Verginius Rufus
There is a footnote in the Penguin translation...

Sounds like Batman's foe had a liberal education.
35 posted on 01/22/2005 1:10:29 AM PST by carumba
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To: Chani
Where is Michael Powell and the FCC when you need him? ;)

That's nothing, you should see some of the art on the Hindu shrines...

36 posted on 01/22/2005 1:12:12 AM PST by Ichneumon (.)
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To: blam
APPanayiotis Valmas, the head restorer at the Museum of Thebes, is pictured last month brushing a tiny ancient bronze statue of the mythological hero Hercules slaying a lion.

Looks more to me like Hercules is doing the Tango with the lion...


37 posted on 01/22/2005 1:15:45 AM PST by Ichneumon (.)
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To: blam

Thanks for posting this article. Archaelogy is a very interesting field.


38 posted on 01/22/2005 1:17:46 AM PST by Red Sea Swimmer (Tisha5765Bav)
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To: blam

Heck, if they wanted to know where I lived all they had to do was ask.


39 posted on 01/22/2005 1:28:51 AM PST by Lee'sGhost (Crom!)
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To: SunkenCiv

Is SunkenCiv a completely fictional character, too? Or incompletely?


40 posted on 01/22/2005 2:26:55 AM PST by ValerieUSA
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