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This Croc-Eating Dinosaur Ruled South America 70 Million Years Ago, And The Claw On It? Outrageous
IFL Science ^ | September 23, 2025 | Rachael Funnell

Posted on 09/23/2025 12:27:24 PM PDT by Red Badger

It’s a pass on getting my guts ripped open by Joaquinraptor casali.

Some photographs really make you want to become a palaeontologist.

Image credit: Matt Lamanna

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A new species of predatory dinosaur has been described from fossils found in South America, and to say they are intimidating is an understatement. With a thumb claw that makes the human hand look puny, it’s safe to say that Joaquinraptor casali would’ve been much feared in its ecosystem, back when it was munching crocodiles around 70 million years ago.

How do we know it was munching crocodiles? Well, this individual’s jawbone was found pressed against the leg bone of a crocodile. While that can’t be claimed as direct evidence, coupled together with its intimidating physiology, it’s certainly coming together to paint a picture of a top predator.

The new-to-science species got its name, Joaquín, as a tribute to the firth author’s son, while raptor is the Latin for "thief", and casali is in recognition of Dr Gabriel Andrés Casal who has made many contributions to our knowledge of the Cretaceous palaeontology and geology of central Patagonia, including naming the formation where this megaraptorid was recovered.

The partial skeleton was found in the uppermost Cretaceous stratum of the Lago Colhué Huapi Formation of south-central Chubut Province in central Patagonia, Argentina. That tells us that this creature must have lived during the Cretaceous period between 70 and 66 million years ago.

Joaquinraptor life reconstruction - Joaquinraptor chomping on a croc leg like it's no big deal. Image credit: Andrew McAfee, Carnegie Museum of Natural History

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As well as that enormous thumb claw and powerful forearms, it also had an elongated skull like other megaraptorans, making it a top predator of its time. Megaraptorans have been found across Asia, Australia, and South America, but our understanding of their behavior and anatomy has been limited by incomplete fossils.

That’s partly what makes this new discovery so exciting. J. casali is particularly well-preserved and even partially articulated, helping us to put together the puzzle pieces of its skeleton the team were able to recover. That includes much of the skull, the fore- and hindlimbs, as well as the ribs and vertebrae. It’s thought to have been an adult but not yet fully grown, at around 19 years old (ever wondered how long dinosaurs lived?).

By piecing together what we know of J. casali and comparing it against other megaraptoran remains, the team have estimated that it was probably about 7 meters (23 feet) long and weighed over 1,000 kilograms (2,205 pounds) – that’s one chunky dinosaur. It would’ve spent its days hunting in a hot and humid floodplain environment, which is why it’s not surprising – though rather impressive – to find that crocodile might’ve been on the menu. However, more research is needed to cement its behaviour and ecological role within this ancient ecosystem.

What we do know is that it would’ve sat safely at the top of the food chain as one of the most recent megaraptorans known to science. Still, being top dog wasn’t enough to save it, as we all know who came and crashed the party 66 million years ago. Way to spoil everything, Chicxulub.

The study is published in the journal Nature Communications.


TOPICS: Education; History; Outdoors; Pets/Animals
KEYWORDS: dinosaurs; godsgravesglyphs; joaquinraptorcasali; paleontology; southamerica; tasteslikechicken

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1 posted on 09/23/2025 12:27:24 PM PDT by Red Badger
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To: SunkenCiv

My, what big claws you have Grandma!.................


2 posted on 09/23/2025 12:27:56 PM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegals are put up in 5 Star hotels....................)
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To: Red Badger
It's like the claw of the id monster in Hidden Planet.
3 posted on 09/23/2025 12:29:06 PM PDT by Steely Tom ([Voter Fraud] == [Civil War])
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To: Red Badger
I meant to say Forbidden Planet.
4 posted on 09/23/2025 12:29:25 PM PDT by Steely Tom ([Voter Fraud] == [Civil War])
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To: Red Badger; StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 21twelve; 24Karet; ...

5 posted on 09/23/2025 12:30:12 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (NeverTrumpin' -- it's not just for DNC shills anymore -- oh, wait, yeah it is.)
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To: Steely Tom

6 posted on 09/23/2025 12:32:52 PM PDT by Ken H (Freeper #240 - Dec 05, 1997)
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To: Red Badger

“...munching crocodiles around 70 million years ago.”

Tweeeeeeeeeet!

Biblical timeline violation.

Ten yards from the spot of the foul.

Automatic first down.


7 posted on 09/23/2025 12:33:22 PM PDT by one guy in new jersey
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To: Red Badger

Clawly BIG.


8 posted on 09/23/2025 12:40:35 PM PDT by NeverTyranny
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To: one guy in new jersey
Biblical timeline violation.

The more I research, the more I believe in the biblical vs. evolution. For Christians, who believe in evolution, do you feel God is not capable of speaking the universe and us into existence? If so, then He must be able to create a rock that's too big for Him to move.

9 posted on 09/23/2025 12:42:04 PM PDT by Mean Daddy
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To: Red Badger

Goodness - it would be great to see the earth when these creatures were roaming around. It’s bewildering.


10 posted on 09/23/2025 12:45:13 PM PDT by week 71
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To: Mean Daddy

Easy-peasy with the help of Angels dancing on the head of a pin...


11 posted on 09/23/2025 12:48:46 PM PDT by null and void (The only man in all of Scotland is a 14 year old girl...)
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To: Red Badger

That picture looks like it is eating Chuck Schumer’s arm.


12 posted on 09/23/2025 12:48:57 PM PDT by MtnClimber (For photos of scenery, wildlife and climbing, click on my screen name for my FR home page.)
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To: Red Badger

“Eat mor chiken!”


13 posted on 09/23/2025 12:54:03 PM PDT by Omnivore-Dan (have to )
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To: Red Badger

Better to eat crocs than to wear them.


14 posted on 09/23/2025 12:56:37 PM PDT by 9YearLurker
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To: Red Badger; SunkenCiv

And yet, the crocodiles outlived them by millions of years.


15 posted on 09/23/2025 1:06:00 PM PDT by Larry Lucido (Donate! Don't just post clickbait.)
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To: Red Badger

Bkmk


16 posted on 09/23/2025 1:29:30 PM PDT by sauropod
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To: Red Badger

Old Geo joke - There is nothing casual about a casali..


17 posted on 09/23/2025 1:39:03 PM PDT by silent majority rising (When it is dark enough, men see the stars. Ralph Waldo Emerson)
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To: Red Badger

Megaraptorans were Making Earth Great Again. Until that asteroid stopped them.


18 posted on 09/23/2025 1:50:09 PM PDT by Verginius Rufus
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To: Red Badger

during the Cretaceous period between 70 and 66 million years ago.

ERGO when that giant comet hit the planet. I guess the last thing it thought was, what the F... was that.


19 posted on 09/23/2025 2:19:59 PM PDT by Mouton (There is a new sheriff and deputy in town now!)
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To: Larry Lucido

Lucky for Professor Twist.


20 posted on 09/23/2025 3:19:44 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (NeverTrumpin' -- it's not just for DNC shills anymore -- oh, wait, yeah it is.)
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