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Vietnam wants to be the next Asian tiger and it’s overhauling its economy to make it happen
The Columbian ^ | August 17, 2025 | Aniruddha Ghosal

Posted on 08/17/2025 8:20:06 PM PDT by nickcarraway

Beneath red banners and a gold bust of revolutionary leader Ho Chi Minh in Hanoi’s central party school, Communist Party chief To Lam declared the arrival of “a new era of development” late last year. The speech was more than symbolic— it signaled the launch of what could be Vietnam’s most ambitious economic overhaul in decades.

Vietnam aims to get rich by 2045 and become Asia’s next “tiger economy” — a term used to describe the earlier ascent of countries like South Korea and Taiwan. The challenge ahead is steep: Reconciling growth with overdue reforms, an aging population, climate risks and creaking institutions. There’s added pressure from President Donald Trump over Vietnam’s trade surplus with the U.S., a reflection of its astounding economic trajectory.

In 1990, the average Vietnamese could afford about $1,200 worth of goods and services a year, adjusted for local prices. Today, that figure has risen by more than 13 times to $16,385.

(Excerpt) Read more at columbian.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Health/Medicine; Local News
KEYWORDS: asia; economy; vietnam
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1 posted on 08/17/2025 8:20:07 PM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: nickcarraway

Dealing with Viet Nam must surely be better than with China. As long as any deal isn’t a pathway for “refugees.”


2 posted on 08/17/2025 8:29:38 PM PDT by citizen (A transgender male competing against women may be male, but he's no man.)
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To: nickcarraway

Hey look! They were able to squeeze climate change into the article!


3 posted on 08/17/2025 8:36:03 PM PDT by j.havenfarm (24 years on Free Republic, 12/10/24! More than 10,500 replies and still not shutting up!)
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To: j.havenfarm

Charlie don’t do Climate Change.


4 posted on 08/17/2025 8:41:44 PM PDT by dfwgator (Endut! Hoch Hech!)
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To: j.havenfarm

If you can’t, you just aren’t a good journalist?


5 posted on 08/17/2025 8:42:36 PM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: dfwgator

But does he surf?


6 posted on 08/17/2025 8:46:36 PM PDT by Maine Mariner
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To: nickcarraway

1) Give them the $4 billion Kissinger promised-military equipment.

2) Make them take every Vietnamese individual in an American jail.

3) Take back Cam Ran Bay.


7 posted on 08/17/2025 8:47:02 PM PDT by DIRTYSECRET
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To: nickcarraway

“Me love you long time”.


8 posted on 08/17/2025 8:52:11 PM PDT by volare737 ( Diversity is something to be overcome, not celebrated. )
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To: volare737

There is more to Vietnam than Matthew Modine with Nancy Sinatra in the background.


9 posted on 08/17/2025 8:53:13 PM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: DIRTYSECRET

Hey, tiny Vietnam (Back the a pop. of about 50M.) and they kicked China’s butt in 1979. One month and China cried uncle.


10 posted on 08/17/2025 9:00:02 PM PDT by nickcarraway ())
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To: nickcarraway

Didn’t Nam get busted this week for freewheeling Chi-Com products to USA?


11 posted on 08/17/2025 9:06:22 PM PDT by fastrock
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To: nickcarraway

most the troops were American trained!


12 posted on 08/17/2025 9:09:59 PM PDT by rellic (No such thing as a moderate Moslem or Democrat )
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To: nickcarraway

The last 2 items I have purchased here in Japan , 2 sets of Japanese name brand pajamas and some bath towels , coincidentally , were both made in Vietnam .


13 posted on 08/17/2025 9:19:54 PM PDT by sushiman
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To: fastrock

I didn’t hear about that. I’ll have to look it. Geographically, they have to maintain some ties to China, but they haven’t exactly been big fans lately.


14 posted on 08/17/2025 9:33:23 PM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: nickcarraway

The Vietnamese might pull it off if they can expand the exploitation of the beaten down Cambodians for cheap labor. If it wasn’t for Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge, it would probably be a level playing field today between the two. It’s expected from Chinese merchants and businessmen but it was odd watching Vietnamese acting superior to Cambodians.


15 posted on 08/17/2025 9:38:41 PM PDT by mikey_hates_everything
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To: Maine Mariner

But does he surf?

**********

“Charlie don’t surf.”


16 posted on 08/17/2025 9:45:29 PM PDT by unclebankster (Globalism is the last refuge of a scoundrel. )
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To: nickcarraway

[Hey, tiny Vietnam (Back the a pop. of about 50M.) and they kicked China’s butt in 1979. One month and China cried uncle.]


Communist Vietnam’s PR generally outruns reality, and the 1979 skirmish is no exception. Vietnamese propaganda tends to assert that it defeated the US *and* China in pitched battle, such that both ran for their lives in disorder with Vietnamese troops in hot pursuit. The reality is both left under their own steam. China not only left at a deliberate pace, it is alleged by Vietnam to have butchered 100K Vietnamese civilians in the 6 week clash after being ambushed by individuals - including women and children - in civilian clothing.

https://www.historynet.com/war-of-the-dragons-the-sino-vietnamese-war-1979/
[Neither side advertised its casualties. The PLA admitted to 7,000 dead and 15,000 wounded, but Western estimates ran as high as 28,000 Chinese dead and 43,000 wounded. Vietnam did not release casualty figures other than widely publicizing 100,000 Vietnamese civilian deaths. The PLA’s “scorched-earth” campaign that left a swath of destruction in its path gave some credence to Vietnam’s claimed civilian toll.]

Not only did Chinese units leave at a deliberate pace, they took the time to dismantle entire Soviet origin plants, moved them to China. A military force that runs pell mell for the border lacks even the time to vandalize enemy infrastructure, let alone take it apart and move it across the border. The recognition of its inability to hold numerically superior Chinese forces despite the possession of late model Russian gear has led Vietnam to be conciliatory towards China in a way it is not with its neighbors to the west and south, with which it also has territorial disputes.

https://www.nytimes.com/1979/03/09/archives/china-quitting-vietnam-leaving-a-trail-of-debris-message-about.html#:~:text=China%20Quitting%20Vietnam%2C%20Leaving%20a,debris%2Dmessage%2Dabout.html
[BANGKOK, Thailand, March 8 — Chinese troops are withdrawing from Vietnam and are destroying bridges, rail and road facilities and other installations as they niove toward the border, Western intellience analysts said today.

It was the first confirmation that the Chinese had begun the withdrawal they had announced lastweekend.

The analysts’ reports were supported by broadcasts from Hanoi that continued to accuse China of acts of war, the burning and looting of property and the destruction of some houses and a hospital.

The analysts said that Vietnamese troops were not interfering with the retreat. In the analysts’ view, Vietnam’s forces and supplies have been depleted beyond the point where Hanoi can offer significant resistance or even pursue the retreating Chinese.

However, the analysts reported that a major movement of troops, equipment and supplies was under way from the south by road, rail, air and sea.

The analysts believe that the provincial Vietnamese troops, who bore the brunt of the fighting that began Feb. 17, have suffered such heavy casualties and have become so disorganized as a result of the invasion that they had to be replaced with regular troops, even if the border war is drawing to an end.

During the height of the battle for the provincial capital of Lang Son, captured by Chinese troops last weekend, Vietnam threw one regular division, as well as armor and artillery support units, into the struggle. But they had no more success than the provincial irregulars in keeping the Chinese from taking the town.

It was after their victory at Lang Son, never conceded by Hanoi, that the Chinese announced their intention to withdraw. Analysts interpreted this as a message to Vietnam that China had the ability to seize any military target in Vietnam.

In view of Vietnam’s intensive resupplying and remanning of the border zone, the analysts said that, whatever the outcome of the fighting, China had achieved a long‐term diversion of Vietnamese manpower, supplies, attention and energy to the border region.]


It’s not that the Chinese were particularly skilled. But they had a numbers advantage, copies of old Soviet gear that were good enough, given superior numbers, and inexhaustible resources relative to Vietnam.

And without the restraint vis-a-vis civilians exhibited by US political leaders, China’s army in Vietnam was able to wage a war of extermination, to kill everyone it saw, much as Greek and Roman armies often did. They did it for much the same reasons - fighting guerrillas is resource intensive, can impoverish the conqueror. The upshot is that what would have worked in the face of US restraint failed against a China willing to kill every last man, woman and child in its area of operations.


17 posted on 08/17/2025 10:07:35 PM PDT by Zhang Fei (My dad had a Delta 88. That was a car. It was like driving your living room)
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To: Zhang Fei
I am not going by Vietnam PR. China pulled out after one month without completing it's objectives. First of all, Vietnam remained in Cambodia for another decade, after they kicked out China's client, the Khmer Rouge. Also, they didn't like that Vietnam was in the USSR's orbit, not theirs.

Of course, Vietnam did realize the USSR was a feckless ally, but China couldn't control that.

China is an inward-facing country. They've never been good at projecting their power outward.

18 posted on 08/17/2025 10:14:34 PM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: sushiman

Oh yes. Many Japanese companies maintain factories in Vietnam, I‘ve read🙂 Production costs are significantly lower than in Japan itself.


19 posted on 08/17/2025 10:20:18 PM PDT by Menes
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To: sushiman
2 sets of Japanese name brand pajamas and some bath towels , coincidentally , were both made in Vietnam

Imabari is not pleased. Neither is Concord NC, for that matter.

20 posted on 08/17/2025 10:20:20 PM PDT by chajin ("There is no other name under heaven given among people by which we must be saved." Acts 4:12)
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