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Liver cancer growth tied to tryptophan intake
Medical Xpress / UT Southwestern Medical Center / Nature Communications ^ | Aug. 1, 2024 | Niranjan Venkateswaran et al

Posted on 08/05/2024 4:52:27 PM PDT by ConservativeMind

Researchers have discovered that a diet free of the amino acid tryptophan can effectively halt the growth of liver cancer in mice. Their findings offer new insights for dietary-based cancer treatments and highlight the critical role of the tryptophan metabolite indole 3-pyruvate (I3P) in liver tumor development.

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third-leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with limited options for effective treatment and a five-year survival rate of about 30%. The study shows that growth of liver cancers driven by the MYC oncogene is particularly dependent on tryptophan, which is converted into I3P as well as other metabolites.

By removing tryptophan from the diet of mice, researchers stopped the growth of MYC-driven liver tumors and restored normal gene expression in liver cells. Notably, this dietary intervention did not affect protein synthesis in normal cells, suggesting a targeted therapeutic approach that spares healthy tissues.

"Liver tumors require large amounts of tryptophan to generate the oncometabolite I3P," Dr. Conacci-Sorrell said. "A tryptophan-free diet prevents liver tumor growth by a mechanism that depends on I3P but is independent of translation, the process by which proteins are synthesized from amino acid building blocks. Because tryptophan is the amino acid with the lowest abundance in the proteome, short-term dietary manipulation is safe for healthy tissues but not for cancer cells."

Among foods high in tryptophan are turkey, red meat, pork, chicken, tofu, milk, soybeans (including edamame), quinoa, oats, and fish.

The research highlights the complex role of tryptophan metabolism in cancer. While tryptophan is known to be metabolized into several important compounds, including the neurotransmitter serotonin and kynurenine, a precursor of the B vitamin niacin, the study showed MYC-driven liver tumors preferentially utilize tryptophan to produce I3P rather than kynurenine. This shift underscores the potential for targeting specific metabolic pathways in cancer treatment.

(Excerpt) Read more at medicalxpress.com ...


TOPICS: Health/Medicine
KEYWORDS: cancer; food; liver; livercancer; medicalxpress; tryptophan
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It appears short term starvation of tryptophan forces liver cells to stop growing and even reverts some cancer cells to restore normal gene expression.

It can be hard to eat without getting tryptophan, but some foods are low or devoid of it, including collagens.

1 posted on 08/05/2024 4:52:27 PM PDT by ConservativeMind
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To: Mazey; ckilmer; goodnesswins; Jane Long; BusterDog; jy8z; ProtectOurFreedom; matthew fuller; ...

The “Take Charge Of Your Health” Ping List

This high volume ping list is for health articles and studies which describe something you or your doctor, when informed, may be able to immediately implement for your benefit.

Email me to get on either the “Common/Top Issues” (20 - 25% fewer pings) or “Everything” list.

2 posted on 08/05/2024 4:52:49 PM PDT by ConservativeMind (Trump: Befuddling Democrats, Republicans, and the Media for the benefit of the US and all mankind.)
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To: ConservativeMind

A short list of foods that contain tryptophan:
Chicken, eggs, cheese, fish, peanuts, milk, turkey, tofu and soy. Good luck avoiding it!


3 posted on 08/05/2024 4:56:57 PM PDT by lee martell
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To: ConservativeMind

Oh, sure! Take away my joy!

You can have my turkey, when you pry it from my cold, dead hands.


4 posted on 08/05/2024 4:57:10 PM PDT by Empire_of_Liberty
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To: Empire_of_Liberty

I use whiskey to keep my liver in check...


5 posted on 08/05/2024 5:00:10 PM PDT by Organic Panic (Democrats. Memories as short as Joe Biden's eyes)
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To: ConservativeMind

Sounds like a starvation diet to me. I don’t know that much would be left to sustain life.


6 posted on 08/05/2024 5:04:03 PM PDT by Revel
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To: Organic Panic

ethanol is a fine non-polar solvent which should be a good diluting supernatant to tryptophan
(not a doctor, not a chemist, not a lawyer, didn’t even stay in a Holiday Inn express in probably at least a year)


7 posted on 08/05/2024 5:05:26 PM PDT by posterchild
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To: lee martell

Isn’t the ‘traditional’ japanese diet (known for longevity) high in soy and fish?


8 posted on 08/05/2024 5:06:12 PM PDT by posterchild
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To: ConservativeMind

Turkey çomas.


9 posted on 08/05/2024 5:06:44 PM PDT by Bonemaker (invictus maneo)
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To: Organic Panic
#5: "I use whiskey to keep my liver in check..."

Yes, the liver is a muscle which needs exercise.

10 posted on 08/05/2024 5:09:23 PM PDT by Governor Dinwiddie (LORD, grant thy people grace to withstand the temptations of the world, the flesh, and the devil.)
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To: ConservativeMind

But, insects and plant protein have no tryptophan, so you can eat them.


11 posted on 08/05/2024 5:12:44 PM PDT by vivenne
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To: ConservativeMind

As the great Doctor Leonard ‘Bones’ McCoy stated in The Omega Glory, long life is primarily genetic. Lazarus Long would heartily agree.


12 posted on 08/05/2024 5:27:29 PM PDT by Ronaldus Magnus III (Do, or do not, there is no try)
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To: ConservativeMind

Or you could not take the vax and see that none of those meats and poultry even cause liver cancer when consumed in a healthy way.


13 posted on 08/05/2024 5:27:32 PM PDT by InsidiousMongo
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To: posterchild

This is true. The Japanese are always reminding us of their ‘superior’ diet. I joke about it, but I listen to them.


14 posted on 08/05/2024 6:24:49 PM PDT by lee martell
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To: Empire_of_Liberty
You can have my turkey, when you pry it from my cold, dead hands.

You can have my turkey leg when you pry it from my slightly greasy, cranberry stained hands...

15 posted on 08/05/2024 6:51:30 PM PDT by GOPJ (Yeah,we're weird but we're not boring and corrupt like dems= Kamala kisses up and punches down -cgbg)
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To: lee martell

Eat ze bugs!


16 posted on 08/05/2024 7:12:54 PM PDT by TigersEye (His son nicknamed him Pedo Pete. (mic drop))
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To: ConservativeMind

I’m betting it’s the soybeans that are the worst, but I don’t know. Liver cancer incidence and mortality rates are approximately 1·5 to 2 times higher in American Indian or Alaska Native (AIAN), Asian, Black, and Latino populations than in the White population in the USA. (The Lancet) Asians eat a lot of soybean products, and Alaska natives traditionally eat mostly meat.


17 posted on 08/05/2024 7:14:56 PM PDT by Flaming Conservative ((Pray without ceasing))
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To: lee martell; ConservativeMind

10 Best Foods to Eat for a Collagen Boost

1. Beef Bone Broth
2. Skin-On Chicken
3. Pork Bone Broth
4. Sardines
5. Organ Meats
6. Collagen-Infused Drinks
7. Gummy Candy
8. Berries
Pick your favorite—blueberries, raspberries, strawberries or blackberries. They’re all a great way to add vitamin C to your diet, a nutrient that helps your body build collagen.
9. Broccoli
Another tasty, easy way to add vitamin C to your diet is broccoli.
10. Aloe Vera

https://www.eatingwell.com/article/7896640/best-foods-to-eat-for-a-collagen-boost/


18 posted on 08/05/2024 7:28:46 PM PDT by kiryandil (FR Democrat Party operatives! Rally in defense of your Colombian cartel stooge Merchan!)
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To: vivenne

Just take your sleeping pills and love ut.


19 posted on 08/05/2024 7:32:30 PM PDT by TribalPrincess2U (Bye done!)
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To: ConservativeMind

How about bugs?


20 posted on 08/05/2024 7:32:41 PM PDT by FlatulusMaximus
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