Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

I have a question about the lead up to the Civil War.
December 28, 2023 | Jonty30

Posted on 12/27/2023 11:47:50 PM PST by Jonty30

Here is my question.

Was the North intending to end slavery to make growing cotton in the South untenable for the plantation owners in order to bankrupt them so that the Northern Textile barons could take over the land?

I know the South seceded because the North was trying to end slavery, which would have raised the cost of growing cotton because the plantation would now have to pay wages, instead of trading labour for bodily needs. This likely was not an affordable option for the landowners, because the North was not going to pay a penny more for cotton than they had to and they had the stronger hand, especially since the North was not going to allow the South to sell their cotton to the world and not to the North.

So, the question occurs to me. Why was the North so intent on ending slavery, knowing that it would bankrupt much of the South. The North knew this, but was willing to do it anyway.

The only conclusion that I can draw is that the North wanted to buy up the South for pennies, so they would own the land and be able to grow cotton at the lowest cost to them.


TOPICS: Chit/Chat; Education; History; Society
KEYWORDS: agitprop; anticapitalist; antilibertarian; civilwar; haleysvomit; lovesnikkihaley; nikkihaley; paleolib; paleolibs; proslavery; revisionistnonsense; skinheadsonfr; slavery; southcarolina; southerndemocrat; taxes; vanity
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-20 ... 61-8081-100101-120 ... 181-182 next last
To: jz638; Ikeon; All

Information on how Northern states rid themselves of slavery, over time.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery_in_the_United_States#Abolitionism_in_the_North


81 posted on 12/28/2023 5:01:20 AM PST by ConservativeMind (Trump: Befuddling Democrats, Republicans, and the Media for the benefit of the US and all mankind.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 24 | View Replies]

To: Jonty30
Paying wages doesn’t mean you make less money. Productivity is a far more important metric than cost.

This was what ultimately crippled the South. When Frederick Douglass escaped from slavery and fled to the North, he ended up working as a laborer in a shipyard in New Bedford, Massachusetts. One of the things that stood out to him was that even as a lowly laborer in a shipyard he had a better standard of living than his slave master in Maryland.

82 posted on 12/28/2023 5:02:39 AM PST by Alberta's Child (If something in government doesn’t make sense, you can be sure it makes dollars.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 18 | View Replies]

To: Jonty30

“For example, the German morons accepted Hitler’s word that eliminating Jews were good for the country.”

What twaddle. The average German believed that the Jews were being removed ‘to the east’ which was true in that many camps were in Poland. This was the official narrative from the Nazi regime.

The details of the infamous Wansee Conference were not revealed to the world until after the war during the Nuremberg tribunals.


83 posted on 12/28/2023 5:03:06 AM PST by MeganC (There is nothing feminine about feminism. )
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]

To: Jonty30
paying for food and lodgings and clothes was more expensive than paying wages

and then the industrialists invented "the company store"

You load 16 tons, what do you get?
Another day older and deeper in debt
St. Peter, don't you call me 'cause I can't go
I owe my soul to the company store

84 posted on 12/28/2023 5:06:40 AM PST by Theophilus (It's far easier to rig a jury than an electionhe )
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 18 | View Replies]

To: Segovia; All

“After the Revolution, merchants in Rhode Island may have controlled 60 to 90 percent of the African slave trade in the United States, which outlawed importation of slaves in 1807.”

https://www.historynet.com/online-exclusive-colonial-new-england-got-filthy-rich-off-the-slave-trade/


85 posted on 12/28/2023 5:17:22 AM PST by ConservativeMind (Trump: Befuddling Democrats, Republicans, and the Media for the benefit of the US and all mankind.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 38 | View Replies]

To: maddog55; Jonty30
One of the factors in the years leading up to the Civil War that doesn’t get a lot of attention was the importance of inland waterways for commerce. The Ohio River developed rapidly as a transportation route starting in the 1820s, and at the time it was clear that locks, dams and canals would be critical infrastructure elements of the U.S.

The North was dead-set on ceding power from the states to a powerful federal government because there was no way in hell they’d tolerate a scenario where Southern states could control the access to the Mississippi River basin and all its tributaries.

86 posted on 12/28/2023 5:17:30 AM PST by Alberta's Child (If something in government doesn’t make sense, you can be sure it makes dollars.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 73 | View Replies]

To: Jonty30

Bkmk


87 posted on 12/28/2023 5:21:36 AM PST by Bull Snipe
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Vendome
the election of Lincoln who, with many others, exoressed their disdain fir skavery abd viwed nit to allow expansion of slavery in new states.

"Mynd you, møøse bites Kan be pretty nasti..."

Sorry...I just HAD to.

88 posted on 12/28/2023 5:22:56 AM PST by Bloody Sam Roberts (The Truth is like a lion. You don't need to defend it. Let it loose and it will defend itself.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: Jonty30

The southern Fireaters could never have succeeded without the approval of wealthy southern unionists. That would change when increasing northern Republican antislavery rhetoric and violence turned southern unionists into secessionists. The fear of violent slave insurrection had become too great to bear. Read about Nat Turner’s raids and murders of white Virginians and Denmark Vessey in Charleston. With 1/4th the population of the north and contributing 72% of federal revenues, the south was pushed against the wall. The train of abuses (financially, culturally and safety) reached a crescendo.


89 posted on 12/28/2023 5:35:17 AM PST by HockeyPop
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Adder

UN = 1948

I blame all my typos on autocorrect


90 posted on 12/28/2023 5:47:51 AM PST by Redmen4ever
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 66 | View Replies]

To: Jonty30

The “North” never wanted to abolish slavery. The Pre-War issue was expanding slavery to any new states. The textile barons supported expansion. Cotton depletes soil so growing cotton year after year wasn’t possible so the cotton industry needed fresh ground. Again, the textile industry was all for it. Political parties weren’t as clear cut as today. IN the 1850s there was a “Free Soil Party”. They wanted “free soil” for new European immigrants not “free” from slavery. IF abolition was popular in the North Congress could have abolished it after the South left. That never happened; funny isn’t it?


91 posted on 12/28/2023 5:48:26 AM PST by Repulican Donkey
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Jonty30

Lincoln made it clear he would not end slavery where it already existed. But he would not allow it to be extended into the western territories.

Read the various “articles of secession”. They make it quite clear that the issue was precisely the western territories. The southerners foresaw that over time, as new states were added, they would eventually be outvoted by non-slave states.

The west was the prize.

As for cotton, notice that cotton continued to be grown in the south and is still grown to this day.


92 posted on 12/28/2023 5:51:12 AM PST by marron
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Jonty30

Jonty, yours is a good rule. But, if people would be more rational about cost and benefit, splitting the difference is hugely superior to war. Greed, for want of a better word, is better than hate.


93 posted on 12/28/2023 5:54:52 AM PST by Redmen4ever
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 31 | View Replies]

To: Jonty30
Paying wages would have meant paying enough to pay for the food and lodgings elsewhere.

Why? What is your evidence that would be the case? There was no 'minimum wage' let along a 'living wage'. After slavery was ended, there were lots of starving sharecroppers in the South. That's where a lot of what are now considered Southern dishes came from - making food out of the least desirable parts of farm animals.

The reality is that slavery was like socialism. There was no profit incentive for slaves to work hard or be productive. If they had a profit incentive (actual wages that depended on productivity) there is every reason to believe they'd have worked harder and more productively - leading to greater true wealth for both workers and employers.

However, until that was sorted out, there was a lot of starvation and malnutrition leading to lifelong handicapping of both white and black sharecroppers.
94 posted on 12/28/2023 5:56:28 AM PST by Phlyer
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 18 | View Replies]

To: guitar Josh
Slavery was the #1 reason for the South secession . . .

What is your evidence for this? I have never seen this in contemporary Southern writings. And when only one in eighteen Southern people owned slaves (per the US National Park Service at Harper's Ferry), I don't see the case that they would all march off to die for something they didn't have in the first place.

The real number one reason for the South secession was State's Rights, of which the right to hold slaves was only one. The right to make their own decisions on industrialization without the punitive tariffs and exclusionary rules imposed by the Northern states was at least as important, and it affected a lot more Southern citizens. But that is only one right as well. The topic that motivated men to go to war was the more general issue of State's Rights to keep from having all power be sucked into the Federal black hole.

Of course, it didn't work even aside from losing. By the time of Southern surrender, the South had largely lost 'federalism' as well. Power had concentrated into an overarching 'national' government just as it had in the North.
95 posted on 12/28/2023 6:05:02 AM PST by Phlyer
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: Political Junkie Too

High political junkie

Did you see the movie Zoolander? Ben Stiller weaves an interesting story of the textile industry into this outlandish comedy.


96 posted on 12/28/2023 6:07:39 AM PST by Redmen4ever
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 35 | View Replies]

To: Jonty30

FACTS:

Maryland AND Delaware remained slave states throughout the war.

The much-vaunted “Emancipation Proclamation” freed the enemy’s slaves, NOT those of the northern states which still allowed the practice. Delaware was the last to change its laws, black slaves were still held by several indian tribes for year(s) after congress declared the practice illegal in Dec. 1865.

Lincoln couldn’t prosecute a war against slave-holders without slave-holding states to tote bails, haul barges, grow crops while federal soldiers were away from their day jobs for four years.

Now re-ask your question.


97 posted on 12/28/2023 6:21:10 AM PST by normbal (normbal. somewhere in socialist occupied America ‘tween MD and TN)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Jonty30

Can you provide the citation on that one? Do you consider that slaves held by Abraham, Isaac and Jacob were not really slaves? Was Philemon condemned by Paul when Onesimus was his slave? I have no desire to defend slavery as an institution, but when you invoke God’s authority, you should cite His Word.


98 posted on 12/28/2023 6:22:55 AM PST by TheConservativeBanker ($;)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 40 | View Replies]

To: Jonty30

The Southerner slaveholders did a political calculus on what the 1860 Election meant & the direction that the country was headed. Slavery was going to be contained and many new States created that were Free States. This in turm would ensure that the Slave States & that institution would come under relentless attack from many angles and eventually be doomed. So they seceded and we got the Civil War.

Well they were always wrong. Slavery was always an abominable stain on the world like so many other anti freedom barbaric practices.


99 posted on 12/28/2023 6:38:03 AM PST by Degaston
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Amadeo

“No taxation without representation.”

Glad you brought this up. A good friend is a history professor at Mt. St. Mary’s college here in MD and we’ve had some good convos about what I often refer to as “The Second American Revolutionary War,” the one the good guys lost.

The south was SECEDING, NOT causing an insurrection until the second round of “shots heard ‘round the world” at Ft. Sumter.

Lincoln didn’t have to provision the island fortress as a direct threat to free trade. He didn’t have to. The intent was clear though. It wasn’t like the feds were expecting a repeat of the war of 1812-15, more like a black powder Berlin Wall to keep Americans INSIDE.

There WERE slave states in the Union - although by 1860, NO republicans owned slaves (US Grant’s wife’s slaves were HERs, dowery, but NOT “his property” proper); not being given a proportional share of federal taxes sounds like an ongoing issue.

Thanks for bringing this out; it’s been beaten nearly to death in years past here (and elsewhere on the innerwebs) and is still worth revisiting - times being what they are.


100 posted on 12/28/2023 6:38:42 AM PST by normbal (normbal. somewhere in socialist occupied America ‘tween MD and TN)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 45 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-20 ... 61-8081-100101-120 ... 181-182 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson