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Can The Dollar Once Again Be Anchored By Gold? One Congressman Believes It Can
The Mises Institute ^ | 11/02/2022 | Thorstein Polleit

Posted on 11/02/2022 9:29:54 AM PDT by SeekAndFind

On October 7, 2022, US congressman Alex Mooney (a Republican from West Virginia) introduced a bill (the Gold Standard Restoration Act, H.R. 9157) that stipulates that the US dollar must be backed by physical gold owned by the US Treasury. The initiative clearly indicates that the increasingly inflationary US dollar is triggering efforts to get better money.

It should be noted that there have already been many legislative changes to make precious metals more attractive as a means of payment in recent years: in many US states, the value-added and capital gains taxes on gold and silver, but also on platinum and palladium, have been abolished. Mr. Mooney’s proposal is divided into three sections.

The first section of the bill establishes the need for a return to a gold-backed US dollar. For example, it is said that the US dollar—or more precisely, the bill refers to “Federal Reserve Notes”—that is, banknotes issued by the US Federal Reserve (Fed)—has lost its purchasing power on a massive scale in the past: Since 2000, it has dropped by 30 percent, and since 1913 by 97 percent. The bill also argues that with an inflation target of 2 percent, the Fed will not preserve the purchasing power of the US dollar but will have it halved after just thirty-five years. Moreover, the bill points out that it is in the interest of US citizens and firms to have a “stable US dollar.” The bill highlights that the inflationary US dollar has been eroding the industrial base of the US economy, enriching the owners of financial assets, while endangering workers’ jobs, wages, and savings.

The second section of the bill describes in more detail the technical process for reanchoring the US dollar to the US official gold stock. It states that (1) the US secretary of the Treasury must define the US dollar banknotes using a fixed fine gold weight thirty days after the law goes into effect, based on the closing price of the gold on that day. The Fed must (2) ensure that the US banknotes are redeemable for physical gold at the designated rate at the Fed. (3) If the banks of the Fed system fail to comply with peoples’ exchange requests, the exchange must be made by the US Treasury, and in return, the Treasury takes the Fed’s bank assets as collateral.

The third section specifies how a “fair” gold price in US dollar can develop in an orderly manner within thirty days after the bill has taken effect. To this end, (1) the US Treasury and the Fed must publish all of their gold holdings, disclosing all purchases, sales, swaps, leases, and all other gold transactions that have taken place since the “temporary” suspension of the redeemability of the US dollar into gold on August 15, 1971, under the Bretton Woods Agreement of 1944. In addition, (2) the US Treasury and the Fed must publicly disclose all gold redemptions and transfers in the 10 years preceding the “temporary” suspension of the US dollar’s gold redemption obligation on August 15, 1971.

What to Make of This?

The bill’s core is the idea of reanchoring the US dollar to physical gold based on a fair gold price freely determined in the market. (By the way, this is an idea put forward by the economist Ludwig von Mises (1881–1973) in the early 1950s.) In this context, the bill refers to US banknotes. However, banknotes only comprise a (fractional) part of the total US dollar money supply. But since US bank deposits can be redeemed (at least in principle) in US banknotes, not only US dollar cash (coins and notes) could be exchanged for gold, but also the money supply M1 or M2 as fixed and savings deposits could be exchanged for sight deposits, and sight deposits, in turn, could be withdrawn in cash by customers, and the banknotes could then be exchanged for gold at the Fed.

As of August 2022, the stock of US cash (“currency in circulation”) amounted to $2,276.3 billion. Assuming that the official physical gold holdings of the US Treasury amount to 261.5 million troy ounces, and the market expected US cash to be backed by the official US gold stock, a gold price of about $8,700 per troy ounce would result. This would correspond to a 418 percent increase compared to the current gold price of $1,680. If, however, the market were to expect the entire US money supply M2 to be covered by the official US gold stock, then the price of gold would move toward $83,000 per troy ounce—an increase of 4.840 percent compared to the current gold price. Needless to say, such an appreciation of gold has far-reaching consequences.

All goods prices in US dollars can be expected to rise (perhaps to the extent that the price of gold has risen). After all, the purchasing power of the owners of gold has increased significantly. Therefore, they can be expected to use their increased purchasing power to buy other goods (such as consumer goods, but also stocks, houses, etc.). If this happens, the prices of these goods in US dollar terms will be pushed up—and thus, the initial purchasing power gain that the gold dollar holders have enjoyed by being tied to the increased gold price will melt away again. Moreover, if US banks were willing to accept additional gold from the public in exchange for issuing new US dollar, reanchoring the US dollar in gold would increase the upward price effect.

A reanchoring of the US dollar in the US official gold stock will result in a far-reaching redistribution of income and wealth. In fact, it would be fatal for the outstanding US dollar debt: US dollar goods prices would rise, caused by a rise in the US dollar gold price at which the US dollar is redeemable for physical gold, thereby eroding the US dollar’s purchasing power. In the foreign exchange markets, the US dollar would probably appreciate drastically against those currencies that are not backed by gold and against currencies which are backed by gold not as fine compared to the fineness of the gold backing of the US dollar. The purchasing power of the US dollar abroad would increase sharply, while the US export economy would suffer. US goods would become correspondingly expensive abroad, while foreign companies gain high price competitiveness in the US market.

Once the US dollar is reanchored in gold, today’s chronic inflation will end; monetary policy–induced boom-and-bust cycles will come to an end; the world will become more peaceful because financing a war in a gold-backed monetary system will be very expensive, and the general public will most likely not want to bear its costs. However, there is still room for improvement. A “Gold Standard Restoration Act” will deserve unconditional support if and when it paves the way toward a truly “free market for money.” A free market in money means that you and I have the freedom to choose the kind of money we believe serves our purposes best; and that people are free to offer their fellow human beings a good that they voluntarily choose to use as money.

In a truly free market, people will choose the good they want to use as money. Most importantly, in a truly free market in money, the state (as we know it today) loses its influence on money and money production altogether. In fact, the state (and the special interest groups that exploit the state) no longer determine which kind of gold (coins and bars, cast or minted) can be used as money; the state is no longer active in the minting business and cannot monopolize it anymore; there is no longer a state-controlled central bank to intervene in the credit and money markets and influence market interest rates. That said, let us hope that the Gold Standard Restoration Act proposed by Mr. Mooney will pave the way to reforming the US dollar currency system—and that it will eventually move us toward a truly free market in money.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Society
KEYWORDS: alexmooney; bitcoin; bloggertrash; commodity; cryptocurrency; delusionalsystem; dollar; financialsuicide; gold; ntsa; reservecurrency; thorsteinpolleit; usd; westvirginia
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To: Openurmind
If you value it with worthless dollars.

Dollars aren't worthless, you can buy all sorts of things with dollars! Give me your dollars and I'll show you!

81 posted on 11/02/2022 1:51:52 PM PDT by Alter Kaker (Gravitation is a theory, not a fact. It should be approached with an open mind...)
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To: Forward the Light Brigade
We better us Gold that’s what our foes are going to do—The Ruble and Yuan will be gold backed.

When that happens ping me!

82 posted on 11/02/2022 1:52:17 PM PDT by Alter Kaker (Gravitation is a theory, not a fact. It should be approached with an open mind...)
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To: muir_redwoods
At $100,000/ oz is there enough gold?

Paying $100,000 / oz is a great way to transfer the wealth of the United States to India, China and Russia. I'm sure they'll appreciate it!

83 posted on 11/02/2022 1:53:09 PM PDT by Alter Kaker (Gravitation is a theory, not a fact. It should be approached with an open mind...)
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To: Alter Kaker
Nixon moved you off the gold standard ... and your government was suddenly able to get anything it wanted by pressing a button on a screen.

Amazingly enough: government got exponentially larger. Government officials were suddenly able to command massive purchasing power by pressing buttons on a screen, and they passed that purchasing power to favoured corporate allies.

The dollar depreciated massively. People close to the currency spigot made out like bandits, but the middle class was hollowed-out.

This collapse in purchasing power was cushioned by very real improvements in purchasing power due to technology (e.g. compare a 1973 mobile phone to today's models).

But check today's prices for things people need, as opposed to what they want. For instance: food and energy. Nixon did you no favours. And when the dollar finally crashes to zero many will curse his name.

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Once the dollar is no longer backed by demand for Saudi oil, it needs to be backed by something. Otherwise no-one will accept it except at gunpoint.

Of course: 'at gunpoint' is kind of the current basis of the dollar, but that's another issue.

But moving from monetary theory to reality: no matter what wise things we say about gold on this thread: government won't end up backing the dollar with anything.

They will print the dollar to death because the ability to get something for nothing has been and remains the core of U.S. government policy since at least Nixon.

This thread is really about what FReepers and other private citizens will do.

Will they buy some precious metals and preserve their purchasing power? Or will they do nothing and be shocked and suprised when the government wipes out everything they have?

84 posted on 11/02/2022 1:58:46 PM PDT by agere_contra
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To: agere_contra
The dollar depreciated massively.

No it hasn't. We've had a few periods of modest inflation since the end of gold standard and mostly no inflation, but nothing major by international standards. Things have mostly been... fine? 9% inflation isn't great (Congress should stop spending money!) but it's definitely not Germany in the 1920s.

85 posted on 11/02/2022 2:06:02 PM PDT by Alter Kaker (Gravitation is a theory, not a fact. It should be approached with an open mind...)
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To: Alter Kaker
Paying $100,000 / oz is a great way to transfer the wealth of the United States to India, China and Russia. I'm sure they'll appreciate it!

You should understand: the price of Gold in dollars is going to be considerably more than $100,000 per oz unless the dollar is backed by Gold.

Which, as discussed, it won't ever be because the theft just will not stop until the dollar goes to zero. Because the absolute best way to transfer (steal) the wealth of the United states is to print dollars.

The price of Gold in 1923 Weimar marks and Zimbabwean dollars is infinite. You literally cannot buy anything with them, let alone Gold. If they had been backed by Gold, they would still be around.

86 posted on 11/02/2022 2:10:20 PM PDT by agere_contra
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To: Alter Kaker
it's definitely not Germany in the 1920s.

You are at 18% price inflation now, which approximates to Germany in 1921 .

The time to buy Gold and Silver is before you get to 1922 and (yikes) 1923.

87 posted on 11/02/2022 2:16:15 PM PDT by agere_contra
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To: Alter Kaker

When three Pennies used to buy what a dollar does now the dollar is worthless.

You are just not getting it are you?


88 posted on 11/02/2022 2:17:00 PM PDT by Openurmind (The ultimate test of a moral society is the kind of world it leaves to its children. ~ D. Bonhoeffer)
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To: agere_contra

(Stimulating thread guys. Bed time for me).


89 posted on 11/02/2022 2:17:55 PM PDT by agere_contra
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To: agere_contra
You are at 18% price inflation now, which approximates to Germany in 1921 .

Between May of 1921 and May 1922, Germany experienced 634.6% inflation. Also, inflation isn't at 18% in the US. You look silly.

90 posted on 11/02/2022 2:33:40 PM PDT by Alter Kaker (Gravitation is a theory, not a fact. It should be approached with an open mind...)
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To: Alter Kaker

I don’t think printing paper is all that different. It might take awhile but printing paper money will get us the $100,000/ oz in no time.


91 posted on 11/02/2022 3:09:20 PM PDT by muir_redwoods (Freedom isn't free, liberty isn't liberal and you'll never find anything Right on the Left)
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To: Alter Kaker
Inflation isn't at 18% in the US.

Inflation IS at 18% in the US.

Until you understand this, you can have no comprehension of economic reality in the US.

The official CPI is derived from carefully massaged Government figures. It is designed for consumption by the uncritical and to protect the government from index-linked obligations.

The official method of tracking Consumer prices has changed since 1980 with the deliberate intention of understating inflation.

If CPI is tracked using the same method that was used in 1980, the inflation rate is 18%.


Shadowstats.com maintains a record of CPI calculated with the 1980-method.

Go to the Shadowstats front page. Scroll down to the bottom chart. Read off the number for the end of 2023.

I highly recommend reading through the ShadowStats public comment on inflation measurement.

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The same chart that shows 18% inflation can be used to calculate a 10 yr moving average of year-on-year inflation of about 12%.

Compare this with the 10 yr average shown on this page. This will give you a stab at the 'which year in 1920's Germany are we in' metric. 1920? 1921? It's a dense abscissa and a steep curve, so you tell me.

Of course: the 'which year in 1920's Germany are we in' metric can only be of rhetorical use. The cases are not the same.

The US isn't flooding its own country with physical printed fiat: it has flooded the whole world with digital fiat.

We have never in all history seen an event like the upcoming American hyperinflation. Timing cues taken from the Papiermark are probably not meaningful. I imagine that - due to the speed of electronic communication - the collapse in the dollar will be far more sudden and devastating.

92 posted on 11/03/2022 2:10:58 AM PDT by agere_contra
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To: agere_contra
Read off the number for the end of 2023 = Read off the number for the end of 2022, sigh
93 posted on 11/03/2022 2:13:06 AM PDT by agere_contra
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To: agere_contra
***the collapse in the dollar will be far more sudden and devastating***

I agree! Especially since no one is preparing the citizen for the collapse - to the contrary, painting over the warning signs with the usual 'Nothing To See Here' balderdash . . . insuring a double hard consequence for those unprepared.

94 posted on 11/03/2022 3:39:34 AM PDT by Bob Ireland (The Democrap Party is the enemy of freedom.They use all the seductions and deceits of the Bolshevics)
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