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Rapid shifting of a deep magmatic source at Fagradalsfjall volcano, Iceland
nature.com ^ | 14 September 2022

Posted on 09/15/2022 4:24:01 PM PDT by BenLurkin

Recent Icelandic rifting events have illuminated the roles of centralized crustal magma reservoirs and lateral magma transport, important characteristics of mid-ocean ridge magmatism. A consequence of such shallow crustal processing of magmas is the overprinting of signatures that trace the origin, evolution and transport of melts in the uppermost mantle and lowermost crust.

Here we present unique insights into processes occurring in this zone from integrated petrologic and geochemical studies of the 2021 Fagradalsfjall eruption on the Reykjanes Peninsula in Iceland.

Geochemical analyses of basalts erupted during the first 50 days of the eruption, combined with associated gas emissions, reveal direct sourcing from a near-Moho magma storage zone. Geochemical proxies, which signify different mantle compositions and melting conditions, changed at a rate unparalleled for individual basaltic eruptions globally. Initially, the erupted lava was dominated by melts sourced from the shallowest mantle but over the following three weeks became increasingly dominated by magmas generated at a greater depth.

This exceptionally rapid trend in erupted compositions provides an unprecedented temporal record of magma mixing that filters the mantle signal, consistent with processing in near-Moho melt lenses containing 107–108 m3 of basaltic magma. Exposing previously inaccessible parts of this key magma processing zone to near-real-time investigations provides new insights into the timescales and operational mode of basaltic magma systems.


(Excerpt) Read more at nature.com ...


TOPICS: Miscellaneous; Science
KEYWORDS: eruption; fagradalsfjall; geology; iceland; puns; reykjanespeninsula; verypunny; volcano; volcanoes
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1 posted on 09/15/2022 4:24:01 PM PDT by BenLurkin
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To: BenLurkin

It was a dark and stormy night. The recent Icelandic rifting events had illuminated the roles of centralized crustal magma reservoirs and lateral magma transport, important characteristics of mid-ocean ridge magmatism.


2 posted on 09/15/2022 4:31:14 PM PDT by ClearCase_guy (We are already in a revolutionary period, and the Rule of Law means nothing. )
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To: ClearCase_guy

I feel an igneous extrusion coming on!


3 posted on 09/15/2022 4:42:17 PM PDT by Wally_Kalbacken
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To: BenLurkin

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=c5NQOgm91pw


4 posted on 09/15/2022 4:47:28 PM PDT by buckalfa (Kilroy was here, but who was he?)
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To: Wally_Kalbacken

I would take the whole article with a grain of basalt.

CC


5 posted on 09/15/2022 4:48:22 PM PDT by Celtic Conservative (My cats are more amusing than 200 channels worth of TV.)
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To: BenLurkin

I hope Husavik isn’t harmed...it’s my hometown. At least according to the song that is...


6 posted on 09/15/2022 5:06:30 PM PDT by voicereason (The RNC is like the "one-night stand" you wish you could forget.)
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To: voicereason
Husavik (My Hometown) Acoustic Live Version
7 posted on 09/15/2022 5:17:34 PM PDT by voicereason (The RNC is like the "one-night stand" you wish you could forget.)
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To: BenLurkin
Geochemical proxies, which signify different mantle compositions and melting conditions, changed at a rate unparalleled for individual basaltic eruptions globally.

I hate it when that happens.

8 posted on 09/15/2022 5:20:41 PM PDT by GreenHornet
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To: Celtic Conservative

let me guess, you used to be a stand up comic but they took you for granite.


9 posted on 09/15/2022 5:23:02 PM PDT by BipolarBob (Joe Biden is under the impression he is the Kwisatz Haderach .)
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To: BipolarBob

They took me for granite so I quit the job and got stoned.

CC


10 posted on 09/15/2022 5:31:18 PM PDT by Celtic Conservative (My cats are more amusing than 200 channels worth of TV.)
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To: Celtic Conservative

“I would take the whole article with a grain of basalt.”

I’m not schisting you, THAT was funny!


11 posted on 09/15/2022 5:33:13 PM PDT by PTBAA
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To: BenLurkin

The magnetic field will be disrupted by government scientists attempting to weaponize it. The altered field malfunction will eventually result in bombarding the earth with meteorites causing much destruction and they will blame it on nature. Eventually they do get it under control.

Or so it has been told. 😉


12 posted on 09/15/2022 5:45:16 PM PDT by jacknhoo ( Luke 12:51; Think ye, that I am come to give peace on earth? I tell you, no; but separation.)
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To: Celtic Conservative

But of quartz.


13 posted on 09/15/2022 7:32:29 PM PDT by logi_cal869 (-cynicus the "concern troll" a/o 10/03/2018 /!i!! &@$%&*(@ -)
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To: Celtic Conservative

Sounds like you’re between a rock and a hard place. Don’t let it erode you down.


14 posted on 09/15/2022 7:42:20 PM PDT by Redcitizen
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To: SunkenCiv

Journey to the Center of the Earth ping.


15 posted on 09/15/2022 7:45:17 PM PDT by Redcitizen
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To: Redcitizen
Sounds like you’re between a rock and a hard place. Don’t let it erode you down.

Why, aren't you gneiss!

16 posted on 09/15/2022 7:45:35 PM PDT by EinNYC
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To: Redcitizen

Rick Wakeman, “Journey to the Center of the Earth” (live 2012)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ab1SFDuMpgY


17 posted on 09/15/2022 7:58:15 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: EinNYC

I’m just sedimental I guess.


18 posted on 09/15/2022 8:04:32 PM PDT by Redcitizen
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To: Wally_Kalbacken

Is that an igneous extrusion, or are you just happy to see us? /jk


19 posted on 09/15/2022 8:12:27 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: Celtic Conservative

That would explain the volcanic, glassy-eyed stare.


20 posted on 09/15/2022 8:13:21 PM PDT by piasa (Attitude adjustments offered here free of charge)
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