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What the Left Gets Right About Dobbs
Compact Magazine ^ | June 28, 2022 | Adrian Vermeule

Posted on 06/29/2022 3:29:55 AM PDT by definitelynotaliberal

As soon as the draft opinion in Dobbs leaked, left-liberal commentators rushed to offer a parade of horribles: The traditionalist logic of the Glucksberg test would imperil a whole set of rights previously recognized under substantive due process, such as the rights to enter into a same-sex marriage, to engage in same-sex relations, even to use contraception. When the full set of opinions were released, the dissenters in Dobbs—Justices Stephen Breyer, Elena Kagan, and Sonya Sotomayor, who wrote jointly—adopted exactly this line. On the opposite side, the court’s rightmost justice, Clarence Thomas, wrote in a concurrence that “in future cases, we should reconsider all of this court’s substantive-due-process precedents.”

We may thus distinguish the logical claim that the traditionalist rationale of Dobbs makes questions like same-sex marriage legally indistinguishable from abortion, on the one hand, from the normative claim about which way that inconsistency should be resolved. One might hold that the dissenters in Dobbs are correct as to the logical claim that under a test of tradition, abortion and same-sex marriage are indistinguishable, yet also hold, in contrast to the dissenters, that cases like Obergefell were wrongly decided, and perhaps should even be overruled. In a configuration worthy of this publication, the left and right would then join forces as a logical matter, albeit with opposite normative views, against those who argue that the logic of Dobbs is limited to abortion and doesn’t spill over to other settings.

(Excerpt) Read more at compactmag.com ...


TOPICS: Hobbies; Society
KEYWORDS: alito; dobbs
Apologies if this has been posted. I did a search and nothing came up.

From the article: his dissent in Obergefell, rely squarely upon the tradition-based test of an earlier decision, Washington v. Glucksberg, which rejected a claim of a constitutional right to assisted suicide and held that “substantive due process”—the oxymoronic legal rubric under which the high court has recognized libertarian individual rights in the sphere of marriage, family, and sexuality—protects liberty only when “deeply rooted in [the] nation’s history and tradition.”

If anyone could explain how "substantive due process" is oxymoronic, I would appreciate it. I thank you in advance.

1 posted on 06/29/2022 3:29:55 AM PDT by definitelynotaliberal
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To: definitelynotaliberal
If anyone could explain how "substantive due process" is oxymoronic, I would appreciate it. I thank you in advance.

I'll take a quick shot at it. The term "due process" is by definition solely about the "process" which must be followed before you can be deprived of a life, liberty or property interest (per the Fifth Amendment, as applied to the states by the Fourteenth Amendment). I.e., it is purely "procedural", and that is the more traditional due process concept - "procedural due process".

Given the plain language focuses solely on process, Thomas's point is that there must be another underlying source of the life, liberty or property interest and that the Amendment itself does not provide any additional substantive legal rights beyond the procedural. Hence the view that "substantive due process" is an oxymoron.

"Substantive due process" jumps the hurdle and reads into the Amendment that the Amendment itself can inherently be a foundation for a life, liberty or property interest - i.e., a "substantive" component. The criticism is that you end up with an unbounded ability of judges to read all sorts of substantive "rights" into the Amendment, which by its terms solely applies to procedure.
2 posted on 06/29/2022 3:59:02 AM PDT by rockvillem
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To: rockvillem

Thank you


3 posted on 06/29/2022 4:10:09 AM PDT by grame (May you know more of the love of God Almighty this day!)
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To: definitelynotaliberal

Thanks for posting this. I was kind of wondering about the issues it raises, in the back of my mind, but hadn’t articulated them. This author is really very good.

Substance and process are two basic categories into which law can be divided. If a court held against you, were you given the opportunity to appeal? This is a question of process. Does the legislature have the constitutional right to stop you from shouting “Fire” in a crowded theater? This is a question of substance.

Here I get into an area I’m not sure of. I THINK that “substantive due process” describes substantive laws or prohibitions that are protected, in modern theory, under the 14th Amendment’s due process clause, which is thought to extend much of the Bill of Rights to the states. But don’t quote me. There’s a huge literature on substantive due process, and some of its subjects are “good” (uncontested liberties in modern political thought, that is) and some are “bad” (unversally wrong in modern political thought). So the topic is fraught.


4 posted on 06/29/2022 4:10:43 AM PDT by Blurp2 (...though it's tawdry and plain, it's a lovely old lane...)
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To: definitelynotaliberal

Here is where I’d say it is different (and substantially I agree with the author). If you look to the constitution for both neither are there. But for marriage, if my spouse died, her 401k and other property are mine without tax liability. For the gays they wanted the benefits of inheritance without tax liability. So we had to upend the whole institution of marriage to accommodate them RATHER than simply changing the tax code. BUT again (if this wasn’t clear initially), I’m not arguing in favor of gay marriage, I think it should not exist.


5 posted on 06/29/2022 4:34:39 AM PDT by Dad was my hero (Liberalism, the belief that you can pick up a turd by its clean end.)
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To: Blurp2
This author is really very good.

Allow me to respectfully disagree. This author launches into a legal structure discussion and never once mentions the Constitution and what it says. On matters of federal authority, and specifically rights for which the federal government has authority, the first and most important question must be: What does the Constitution say? Any legal analysis that does not start there is not 'good' in my opinion.

It might be that his analysis is exactly right from a lawyer's viewpoint, but the Constitution does not start out, "We, the lawyers and judges . . . "
6 posted on 06/29/2022 4:42:01 AM PDT by Phlyer
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To: All

7 posted on 06/29/2022 4:47:04 AM PDT by BipolarBob (Where is Biden leading us and what's with the hand basket?)
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To: definitelynotaliberal

Marriage is different because all states must recognize each other’s marriages. That’s why they made Utah outlaw polygamy before becoming a state.


8 posted on 06/29/2022 4:48:07 AM PDT by AppyPappy (Biden told Al Roker "America is back". Unfortunately, he meant back to the 1970's)
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To: definitelynotaliberal

There is “substantive due process” (the idea that government is not entitled to interfere with certain rights except after following certain very stringent procedures) and then there is the judgement as to WHICH traditional rights are entitled to substantive due process.

https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/substantive_due_process

Substantive due process is the principle that the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments protect fundamental rights from government interference. Specifically, the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments prohibit the government from depriving any person of “life, liberty, or property without due process of law.” The Fifth Amendment applies to federal action, and the Fourteenth applies to state action. Compare with procedural due process.


9 posted on 06/29/2022 4:55:07 AM PDT by SauronOfMordor (A Leftist can't enjoy life unless they are controlling, hurting, or destroying others)
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To: rockvillem

Yes. You have nailed the oxymoron to the wall. Well done, Sir! (or Ma’am.)


10 posted on 06/29/2022 5:20:26 AM PDT by Thommas (The snout of the camel is already under the tent.)
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To: definitelynotaliberal

This whole Dobbs case is horrible. It has interfered with my constitutional right to poontang! ( sarc.)

Witut poontang, we are ALL GONNA DIE!( double sarc.)


11 posted on 06/29/2022 5:24:41 AM PDT by Candor7 (ObamaFascism:https://www.americanthinker.com/articles/2009/05/barack_obama_the_quintessentia_1.html)
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To: Phlyer

Ha!
We the People...
They the Employees.


12 posted on 06/29/2022 5:27:54 AM PDT by Cletus.D.Yokel (Islam is NOT a religion of any sort. It is a violent and tyrannical system of ruling others.)
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To: Thommas

If I assert a right, I have it. If the state takes it from me, I don’t.


13 posted on 06/29/2022 5:28:18 AM PDT by steve8714 (Evidently the Oxford comma is racist, sexist, or homophobic. You decide which.)
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To: definitelynotaliberal

.


14 posted on 06/29/2022 5:52:55 AM PDT by sauropod (It's too bad all the people who know how to run the country are busy cutting hair.)
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To: Phlyer

“This author launches into a legal structure discussion and never once mentions the Constitution and what it says.”

Mmm, I don’t think he’s trying to present a full and complete analysis of Dobbs. He’s just trying to point out one aspect of it that others may not have focused on. After all, Alito’s opinion didn’t begin with a discussion of the Constitution, and I’m sure you don’t doubt it’s authoritative. People start where they imagine their audience is, and go from there.

Beyond that, no one supposes that the Constitution mentions abortion. No one supposes that it mentions stare decisis, either, but it’s a principle most judges violate at their peril. So you see it’s a lot more complicated than what the Constitution says. Sorry, probably you knew that already. Never mind.


15 posted on 06/29/2022 8:20:34 AM PDT by Blurp2 (...though it's tawdry and plain, it's a lovely old lane...)
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To: definitelynotaliberal

the “substantive due process” argument leads to a “if people do it, its ok” result


16 posted on 06/29/2022 1:08:39 PM PDT by joshua c (Dump the LEFT. Cable tv, Big tech, national name brands)
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To: Candor7

yeah, you horndogs took one in the keister


17 posted on 06/29/2022 1:13:26 PM PDT by joshua c (Dump the LEFT. Cable tv, Big tech, national name brands)
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To: joshua c

yeah, you horndogs took one in the keister>>>>>>>>>>

Speak for yourself! LOL.


18 posted on 06/29/2022 4:52:12 PM PDT by Candor7 (ObamaFascism:https://www.americanthinker.com/articles/2009/05/barack_obama_the_quintessentia_1.html)
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