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Motiva assesses Port Arthur refinery for restart; other plants could face delay
S&P Global ^ | Janet McGurty, Jeff Mower, Sarah Hernandez

Posted on 02/22/2021 1:20:44 AM PST by SecAmndmt

(...)

Motiva is currently assessing the impacts of Winter Storm Uri after record low temperatures necessitated the shutdown of its Port Arthur Manufacturing Complex on Sunday, February 14," said the company in its Feb. 19 statement.

(...)

(Excerpt) Read more at spglobal.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy
KEYWORDS: energy; gulfcoast; refinery; shutdown
Gulf coast refineries shut down due to natural gas shortage.
1 posted on 02/22/2021 1:20:44 AM PST by SecAmndmt
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I am starting to wonder what really went down with the Texas grid last week.

One or more refineries may be down until spring???


2 posted on 02/22/2021 1:22:44 AM PST by SecAmndmt (Aim small, miss small)
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To: SecAmndmt

I wonder what gas will cost next month


3 posted on 02/22/2021 2:45:06 AM PST by Jolla
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To: SecAmndmt

The United States of America, the most free and prosperous country in the world, suddenly can’t run an election or provide dependable electricity and everything discussed is from a perspective of race. What has happened to us?


4 posted on 02/22/2021 6:36:26 AM PST by suthener
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To: Jolla

A bazillion dollars. Just what the liberals wanted.


5 posted on 02/22/2021 6:44:45 AM PST by CodeToad (Arm Up! They Have!)
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To: SecAmndmt
I have worked at several of the refineries mentioned in the report and am acquainted with most of the others. I suspect that what is going on is that due to the shutdowns by cold weather + lack of natural gas for electricity and steam production, they suffered both known and unknown damage to equipment and pipelines.

Every operating unit, shop and building in the facility has a cold weather prep procedure that is executed when temps get low. The length of freezing weather and the extreme low temps took things beyond what they were designed to handle.

A cold startup process is complicated - You don’t just flip a switch and poof it’s running again. This is a big deal. Even in hurricane shutdowns, the power plants in a gulf coast refinery or chemical plant are kept online at a low rate to keep a maintenance level of steam and electricity going to the operating units. This is why these facilities are typically back in substantially full production 8 to 12 hours after the all clear is issued.

In addition, since they are shut down anyway, the refineries may be undertaking some planned maintenance that otherwise would be scheduled later. A less likely factor perhaps in play could be the change over from winter to summer fuel formulations although it seems too early for this.

My opinions...

6 posted on 02/22/2021 7:07:19 AM PST by Hootowl99
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To: Hootowl99

Thanks for your insight.


7 posted on 02/22/2021 8:06:28 AM PST by phormer phrog phlyer
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To: Hootowl99

Gasoline prices in the region mostly supplied by Texas refineries have not shot past most of the rest of the US, so, I’m guessing low demand is modifying the shock?

https://www.gasbuddy.com/gaspricemap?


8 posted on 02/22/2021 9:36:58 AM PST by Paul R. (You know your pullets are dumb if they don't recognize a half Whopper as food!)
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To: Hootowl99

“I have worked at several of the refineries mentioned in the report”

Me too. I’m a contractor.


9 posted on 02/22/2021 10:16:53 AM PST by SecAmndmt (Aim small, miss small)
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To: suthener

“What has happened to us?”

Our pulpits went silent on social issues.

Our Christian and conservative parents continued sending their children to Bernie factories aka socialist government schools, despite all evidence that children graduating from the Bernie academies were also Bernie voters.

We spent all our national treasure fighting undeclared wars all over the world.

We refused to enforce original intent to the Constitution by our voting patterns.

Time to pay the piper.


10 posted on 02/22/2021 11:49:06 AM PST by SecAmndmt (Aim small, miss small)
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To: Paul R.
I think two things are in play re. retail gasoline and fuels in general here in the US. I'm not a marketing specialist but some bits of info I read suggest some things. West TX and North Sea benchmarks for fuel have increased several percent but not enormously. Saudi Arabia is squeezing the oil market down via high production to reduce the current glut of oil in storage.

The amount of oil in storage is mind boggling. In Europe for example, land storage is completely full and oil tankers are on charter to simply swing at anchor as floating storage. I understand that oil storage at Cushing, OK has started to draw down, which coincides with the D coronation.

Crude oil and refined products in the US generally flow from the gulf coast to the Midwest and East Coast via pipeline, river barge and Jones Act shipping. I imagine that the cold weather and snow stuff disrupted this transportation.

Don't have sources for this aspect so rate it as a SWAG on my part. Sometime in the not too distant future, the stars are aligning for a damn large increase in $$$ for fuels, petrochemicals and steel. The D squeeze on oil & gas production is going cascade through the base industries then hit consumers in the pocketbook from multiple directions. Kaboom.

My opinions...

11 posted on 02/22/2021 1:33:38 PM PST by Hootowl99
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To: Hootowl99

I did service work in the Chevron plant in Pascagoula, MS. One the cold weather hazards was alligators that would crawl up in the units to stay warm.


12 posted on 02/22/2021 1:37:18 PM PST by Texas resident (Dimrats=CPUSA)
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To: Texas resident
Lol! I've passed a raccoon walking past me one a sidewalk. I was walking away from the control room and I guess the raccoon was walking to the building.

My only gator encounter at a refinery was at the bayou that ran alongside it. I had to go to some remote infrastructure stuff that was across the bayou from the refinery. Three of us loaded into a jonboat, crossed and did our work.

Returning to the boat a “log” was length wise against the boat. We realized when we got close that it was a gator pretty near the length of the boat. We started chunking wood at the gator until it swam off then got into the boat.

A friend of mine was doing some work at remote gas pipeline pump stations across the western US. He was hiking a mountain trail in Wyoming and heard a rumble of noise that kept getting louder. He got off the trail and back into the trees. A herd of elk came trotting down the trail.

13 posted on 02/22/2021 2:24:40 PM PST by Hootowl99
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To: SecAmndmt

$5 gas here we come!


14 posted on 02/22/2021 2:29:22 PM PST by Rebelbase (COVID misanthrope)
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To: Hootowl99

Those are great stories, but you should hear a few from folks working in Alaska. I thought grizzly were dangerous (and they are)...but one is far more likely to run into moose. They are not as cuddly as they look.


15 posted on 02/22/2021 2:30:00 PM PST by SecAmndmt (Aim small, miss small)
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To: Hootowl99

Interesting article here:

https://www.worldoil.com/news/2021/2/19/saudi-arabia-and-russia-at-odds-before-crucial-opec-meeting

Checking on Gas Buddy, it appears gasoline prices in the Midwest have increased around 50 cents / gal in the last 3 months, with a bit of a spike this last week likely due to the supply disruptions. The spike is at least so far not as bad as I might have thought, however, likely due to the abundant storage you describe...


16 posted on 02/22/2021 3:54:37 PM PST by Paul R. (You know your pullets are dumb if they don't recognize a half Whopper as food!)
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To: Hootowl99; All
Something has always puzzled me about OPEC's internal pricing wars:

I assume the effect of decreasing supply (Saudi and allies) is to drive up prices at least as much as supply goes down, and in the effort also drive competitors with higher production costs (but perhaps less government "appetite" for the money) out of the market. Neglecting the fact that competition always returns, meaning that all the Saudis accomplish is to buy some time, we have also other OPEC producers squawking because they say this strategy decreases their overall oil revenues. From that I take it that the higher prices the other producers also sell for do NOT cover their lost quantity of sales.

So, is Saudi then counting on their low production cost to improve their relative position, and fill the revenue gap at home with their currency reserve, hoping to then capitalize during high demand price surges to refill their currency reserves? I must be wrong, because this strategy seems untenable in the long run.

17 posted on 02/22/2021 4:32:36 PM PST by Paul R. (You know your pullets are dumb if they don't recognize a half Whopper as food!)
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To: Paul R.
Whoa! I can geek out on too many things but the intricacies of OPEC economics is way above my pay grade. Your questions and thoughts are deep. I have to simplify this to terms I can wrap around. This is not perfect but here I go.

Start with the comfortable assumption that Saudi Arabia is the big dog in OPEC. So big in fact, that the tail cannot wag the dog. Outside of OPEC, the next tier of producers are the US, Russia and the North Sea countries of Great Britain and Norway. Going down one more tier you get Indonesia, Nigeria, Mexico, etc.

About the only thing I assume about SA is that they will act in their own interests. For the most part, I think their interests are to have a stable west, keep Iran screwed up and to minimize Russian influences.

So, how SA addresses their interests is manipulating the price of oil by opening and closing their spigot. The general goal is to maximize their profit margin while not killing the golden goose of western economies. Desperate or overly stressed countries can destabilize the status quo and do unpredictable things that are not good for SA’s business of selling oil.

Prez DJT removed SA’s economic sword over the US, which enabled the US to be the trustworthy broker that increased stability in ways SA viewed as a positive while increasing stress on crazy Iran and constraining Russia.

That's about as far as I can make sense of this stuff.

My opinions....

18 posted on 02/22/2021 6:16:41 PM PST by Hootowl99
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To: Hootowl99

Thanks. That all seems to make sense, probably because it closely parallels my take / my best guesses. Heheh. Except...

(also rather simplified)

If the Saudis need $80+ / barrel oil (in 2020 dollars) to run their country & maintain the monarchy, unless US production very severely stumbles*, in the long run the difference has to be made up first from their currency reserves and then eventually through debt.

*With our current idiots in charge, a stumble of a lot more than energy production may well happen in the US, but I also expect much more trouble for Saudi from Iran and Russia, unimpeded by the US. So, I suspect the Saudis’ overall situation may be even worse in coming years despite higher energy prices. “More pain than gain”, so to speak.

In the long run, I really don’t know how much debt Saudi Arabia can sustain without a societal collapse, or, at least, a collapse of the monarchy. (Same thing?) That especially if Iran is resurgent. They certainly do not seem to have a flexible, adaptable economy. That leaves me wondering if the monarchy is just kicking the can down the road, hampering their enemies, and hoping the inevitable does not occur in their lifetimes. Possibly they hope the Asian economies will return to rapid and sustained growth, creating demand to drive prices and volume to levels that will sustain them. But, that’s just my guess.


19 posted on 02/22/2021 11:03:25 PM PST by Paul R. (You know your pullets are dumb if they don't recognize a half Whopper as food!)
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To: Paul R.

Well spoken.....


20 posted on 02/23/2021 2:50:57 AM PST by Hootowl99
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