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'Mighty mice' stay musclebound in space, boon for astronauts
PhysOrg ^ | 9/7/2020 | Marcia Dunn

Posted on 09/07/2020 4:06:05 PM PDT by LibWhacker


This August 2020 photo provided by Dr. Se-Jin Lee
shows a normal mouse and a "twice-muscled" mouse
developed at the The Jackson Laboratory of the
University of Connecticut School of Medicine in
Farmington, Conn. Findings published on Monday,
Sept. 7, 2020, show that muscle-bound mice, similar
to the one pictured, held on to their bodybuilder-type
physiques during a one month space mission.

Bulked-up, mutant "mighty mice" held onto their muscle during a monthlong stay at the International Space Station, returning to Earth with ripped bodybuilder physiques, scientists reported Monday.

The findings hold promise for preventing muscle and bone loss in astronauts on prolonged space trips like Mars missions, as well as people on Earth who are confined to bed or need wheelchairs.

A research team led by Dr. Se-Jin Lee of the Jackson Laboratory in Connecticut sent 40 young female black mice to the space station in December, launching aboard a SpaceX rocket.

In a paper published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Lee said the 24 regular untreated mice lost considerable muscle and bone mass in weightlessness as expected—up to 18%.

But the eight genetically engineered "mighty mice" launched with double the muscle maintained their bulk. Their muscles appeared to be comparable to similar "mighty mice" that stayed behind at NASA's Kennedy Space Center.

In addition, eight normal mice that received "mighty mouse" treatment in space returned to Earth with dramatically bigger muscles. The treatment involves blocking a pair of proteins that typically limit muscle mass.

A SpaceX capsule brought all 40 mice back in good condition, parachuting into the Pacific off the California coast in January. Some of the ordinary mice were injected with the "mighty mice" drug after returning and quickly built up more muscle than their untreated companions, Lee said.

The scientists completed the experiment just as the coronavirus was hitting the U.S.

"The only silver lining of COVID is that we had time to write it up very intensively" and submit the results for publication, said Dr. Emily Germain-Lee of Connecticut Children's Medical Center, Lee's wife who also took part in the study. Both are affiliated with the University of Connecticut.

While encouraged by their findings, the couple said much more work needs to be done before testing the drug on people to build up muscle and bone, without serious side effects.

"We're years away. But that's how everything is when you go from mouse to human studies," Germain-Lee said.

Lee said the experiment pointed out other molecules and signaling pathways worth investigating—"an embarrassment of riches ... so many things we'd like to pursue." His next step: possibly sending more "mighty mice" to the space station for an even longer stay.

Three NASA astronauts looked after the space mice, performing body scans and injections: Christina Koch and Jessica Meir, who performed the first all-female spacewalk last fall, and Andrew Morgan. They are listed as co-authors.


TOPICS: Health/Medicine; Science
KEYWORDS: mice; mightymouse; muscle; space
This work shows so much promise on so many fronts!
1 posted on 09/07/2020 4:06:05 PM PDT by LibWhacker
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To: LibWhacker
This work shows so much promise on so many fronts!

Yeah, like ripped muscly mice escaping from the labs and invading New York City creating havoc and making New York even more unlivable than it is already.
Oh wait, Antifa BLM are doing that already.

2 posted on 09/07/2020 4:19:37 PM PDT by SmokingJoe
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To: LibWhacker

So, spaceballs = steroids?


3 posted on 09/07/2020 4:20:12 PM PDT by Fai Mao (There is no justice until The PIAPS is legally executed)
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To: LibWhacker
"Here I come to save the day!"


4 posted on 09/07/2020 4:36:42 PM PDT by fidelis (Zonie and USAF Cold Warrior)
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To: LibWhacker
"launched with double the muscle..."

Wouldn't a crew of 290-325 lb NFL linebackers exceed the weight limit for getting the launch vehicle into orbit?

5 posted on 09/07/2020 4:43:57 PM PDT by Deaf Smith (When a Texan takes his chances, chances will be taken that's for sure)
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To: All
"The treatment involves blocking a pair of proteins
that typically limit muscle mass."

The "treatment" will soon appear at your local gym, --
if they ever open again.

6 posted on 09/07/2020 4:43:59 PM PDT by StormEye
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To: LibWhacker

“Bodybuilding genetics” = deficiency in Myostatin Receptors.


7 posted on 09/07/2020 4:45:56 PM PDT by Mr. Blond
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To: LibWhacker

Lack of gravity is a problem for Mars as well.


8 posted on 09/07/2020 5:52:53 PM PDT by Brookhaven (Only communists call fascists right wing, because only communists are to the left of fascists.)
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To: Deaf Smith
Wouldn't a crew of 290-325 lb NFL linebackers exceed the weight limit for getting the launch vehicle into orbit?

They were 110 lb weaklings when they launched. They bulked up in space and came back ripped. One of the perks to space travel.

9 posted on 09/07/2020 6:24:39 PM PDT by BipolarBob (The cost of abortion is a human sacrifice.)
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To: BipolarBob

It takes a lot of food to get from 110 lb to 290 lb.


10 posted on 09/07/2020 6:49:01 PM PDT by Deaf Smith (When a Texan takes his chances, chances will be taken that's for sure)
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To: Deaf Smith

If six astronauts leave and only four return, there could be questions on the missing astronauts.


11 posted on 09/07/2020 7:58:09 PM PDT by BipolarBob (The cost of abortion is a human sacrifice.)
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To: fidelis

12 posted on 09/07/2020 8:08:04 PM PDT by dfwgator (Endut! Hoch Hech!)
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