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Vikings had smallpox and may have helped spread the world's deadliest virus
EurekAlert! ^ | July 23, 2020 | St John's College, University of Cambridge

Posted on 07/25/2020 10:53:57 AM PDT by SunkenCiv

Scientists have discovered extinct strains of smallpox in the teeth of Viking skeletons - proving for the first time that the killer disease plagued humanity for at least 1400 years.

Smallpox spread from person to person via infectious droplets, killed around a third of sufferers and left another third permanently scarred or blind. Around 300 million people died from it in the 20th century alone before it was officially eradicated in 1980 through a global vaccination effort - the first human disease to be wiped out...

He said: "We discovered new strains of smallpox in the teeth of Viking skeletons and found their genetic structure is different to the modern smallpox virus eradicated in the 20th century...

Smallpox was eradicated throughout most of Europe and the United States by the beginning of the 20th century but remained endemic throughout Africa, Asia, and South America. The World Health Organisation launched an eradication programme in 1967... [b]ut it was the global roll out of a vaccine that ultimately enabled scientists to stop smallpox in its tracks.

Historians believe smallpox may have existed since 10,000 BC but until now there was no scientific proof that the virus was present before the 17th century...

The team of researchers found smallpox - caused by the variola virus - in 11 Viking-era burial sites in Denmark, Norway, Russia, and the UK. They also found it in multiple human remains from Öland, an island off the east coast of Sweden with a long history of trade. The team were able to reconstruct near-complete variola virus genomes for four of the samples.

(Excerpt) Read more at eurekalert.org ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: ancientnavigation; epidemics; godsgravesglyphs; middleages; navigation; pandemics; plagues; renaissance; smallpox; thecrusades; thesniffles; thevikings; vikings
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A 1200-year-old smallpox-infected Viking skeleton found in Öland, Sweden. Credit: The Swedish National Heritage Board

A 1200-year-old smallpox-infected Viking skeleton found in Öland, Sweden. Credit: The Swedish National Heritage Board

1 posted on 07/25/2020 10:53:57 AM PDT by SunkenCiv
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; 31R1O; ...

2 posted on 07/25/2020 10:54:32 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Does this mean we can put Chris Columbus back up again? Vikings were spreading Small Pox to the Indians before him.


3 posted on 07/25/2020 10:59:40 AM PDT by chuckles
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To: SunkenCiv
Scientists have discovered extinct strains of smallpox

How were the Vikings able to eradicate smallpox?

4 posted on 07/25/2020 10:59:52 AM PDT by Cowboy Bob (Mocking Liberals is not only a right, but the duty of all Americans.)
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To: Cowboy Bob

They were masks.


5 posted on 07/25/2020 11:01:26 AM PDT by Lurkina.n.Learnin (The Revolution Will Not Be Televised but It Will Be Livestreamed)
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To: SunkenCiv

Oh No.

A vaccine that ultimately enabled scientists to stop smallpox


6 posted on 07/25/2020 11:01:44 AM PDT by truth_seeker ( ^^\/**|_|**\/ ^^^^)
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To: Lurkina.n.Learnin

Wore. Damned autocorrect


7 posted on 07/25/2020 11:02:08 AM PDT by Lurkina.n.Learnin (The Revolution Will Not Be Televised but It Will Be Livestreamed)
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To: SunkenCiv

But but but!

Who gave it to the vikings?


8 posted on 07/25/2020 11:12:03 AM PDT by Grimmy (equivocation is but the first step along the road to capitulation)
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To: Grimmy
They picked it up during a visit to Poxistan.

9 posted on 07/25/2020 11:17:52 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: Grimmy
Who gave it to the vikings?

Probably the Arabs.

Small pox is (IIRC) a variation of camel pox that mutated to spread to people.

Most deadly viruses are from animals living in close proximity to humans. Cows, pigs and chickens being the biggest virus reservoirs.

10 posted on 07/25/2020 11:18:20 AM PDT by Harmless Teddy Bear (And lead us not into hysteria, but deliver us from the handwashers. Amen!)
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To: Lurkina.n.Learnin

We knew what you meant.


11 posted on 07/25/2020 11:21:15 AM PDT by rdl6989
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To: Grimmy
Who gave it to the vikings?

Must have been the Chinese take-outs with their bat soup and flied lice.

12 posted on 07/25/2020 11:21:38 AM PDT by Covenantor (We are ruled...by liars who refuse them news, and by fools who cannot govern. " Chesterton)
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To: Harmless Teddy Bear

Probably the Arabs.

Small pox is (IIRC) a variation of camel pox that mutated to spread to people.

**********

Soooo...

That means smallpox started out as a sexually transmitted disease from camels to humans?

Because...

You know...

Arabs and their animals.


13 posted on 07/25/2020 11:22:30 AM PDT by Grimmy (equivocation is but the first step along the road to capitulation)
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To: Cowboy Bob

What? You haven’t heard of “herd immunity”?


14 posted on 07/25/2020 11:24:17 AM PDT by ProtectOurFreedom
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To: Grimmy
Probably not.

Cow Pox which is a related but very mild form of the disease was caught by dairy maids just by milking the cows. And yes, in the ME they milk camels.

15 posted on 07/25/2020 11:28:50 AM PDT by Harmless Teddy Bear (And lead us not into hysteria, but deliver us from the handwashers. Amen!)
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To: SunkenCiv

Ah ha! So it wasn’t Columbus that spread it through the new world.


16 posted on 07/25/2020 11:31:15 AM PDT by A Navy Vet (I'm not Islamophobic - I'm Islamo nauseated. Also LGBTQxyz nauseated)
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To: SunkenCiv

The Vikings haven’t been much of a threat since the 1970’s.


17 posted on 07/25/2020 11:37:38 AM PDT by Ouchthatonehurt
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To: SunkenCiv

Yet they still went to work raping and pillaging...


18 posted on 07/25/2020 11:38:57 AM PDT by EEGator
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To: SunkenCiv
Dr. Fauci is probably quite anxious to
send this ancient strain of smallpox to
to his friends in Wuhan, China to be
functionally enhanced.
19 posted on 07/25/2020 11:54:26 AM PDT by StormEye
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To: SunkenCiv

They were Chinese?


20 posted on 07/25/2020 11:56:14 AM PDT by freedumb2003 ("Do not mistake activity for achievement." - John Wooden)
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