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Ancient Warming Shrunk Horses to Housecat Size
Yahoo/LiveScience.com ^ | Feb. 23, 2012 | Stephanie Pappas

Posted on 02/23/2012 11:33:29 AM PST by Free ThinkerNY

An ancient global warming event shrunk the earliest horses down to the size of scrawny housecats, according to new research that could have implications for what mammals might look like in a future warming world.

During what's known as the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum, or PETM, about 56 million years ago, a massive release of carbon into the atmosphere and oceans boosted average global temperatures by about 10 degrees Fahrenheit (5.5 degrees Celsius) over 175,000 years. Mammals responded to this climate change by shrinking, with about one-third of species getting smaller.

Now, new research reveals that these changes occurred in lockstep with temperature fluctuations during the period. The earliest-known horse Sifrhippus started out this period as a bit of a pipsqueak: The animals weighed only about 12 pounds (5.6 kilograms) on average, about the size of a miniature schnauzer.

But by 130,000 years into the PETM, Sifrihippus had shrunk down to only about 8.5 pounds (3.9 kg), the size of a small housecat. These humble horses then experienced a size rebound, bulking up to about 15 pounds (7 kg) in the last 45,000 years of this warm period, putting them on par with the average bichon frise.

(Excerpt) Read more at news.yahoo.com ...


TOPICS: Science
KEYWORDS: cryptobiology; cryptozoology; eocene; godsgravesglyphs; paleocene; paleontology; sifrihippus
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To: dfwgator

A pony walks into a bar and says “Bartender, may I have a drink?”
Bartender says “What? I can’t hear you. Speak up!”
“May I please have a drink?”
“What? You have to speak up!”
“Could I please have a drink?”
“Now listen, if you don’t speak up I will not serve you.”
“I’m sorry, I’m just a little hoarse.”


61 posted on 04/15/2013 8:16:31 PM PDT by Redcitizen (.)
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To: GrandJediMasterYoda

‘sat on his ass all day while cavemen paid him in skins and rocks for starting fires.’

Sorry to say that you got this one wrong, GrandJediMasterYoda.

Al Gores caveman ancestor, Croman Gore, was busy inventing the RockNet in those days so he was not able to turn his attentions to the daily weather.

P.S. Get a shorter name


62 posted on 04/15/2013 8:24:34 PM PDT by Delta Dawn
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To: Free ThinkerNY

Amazingly, no one has correlated original furlong length, to the breed size. Idiots.


63 posted on 04/15/2013 8:26:10 PM PDT by RedHeeler
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To: Free ThinkerNY

Well, look at it this way - 3 foot humans would relieve overcrowding (sarcasm)


64 posted on 04/15/2013 10:55:16 PM PDT by ZULU (See: http://gatesofvienna.net/)
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To: Free ThinkerNY

I know!!

The same thing happens when I put my clothes in the dryer!


65 posted on 04/16/2013 7:39:32 AM PDT by Mr. K (There are lies, damned lies, statistics, and democrat talking points.)
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To: Free ThinkerNY

If global warming shrunk horses to the size of a cat, why are people taller now than they were back in olden days?


66 posted on 04/16/2013 7:40:21 AM PDT by mass55th (Courage is being scared to death - but saddling up anyway...John Wayne)
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To: Free ThinkerNY

67 posted on 04/16/2013 8:13:15 AM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet - Mater tua caligas exercitus gerit ;-{)
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To: SunkenCiv

I’d like to see the supporting research on this one. Not passing the smell test yet.


68 posted on 04/16/2013 1:45:18 PM PDT by colorado tanker
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