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New peer reviewed paper shows just how bad the climate models really are
Watts Up With That? ^ | December 5, 2010 | Anthony Watts

Posted on 12/05/2010 9:43:12 PM PST by Ernest_at_the_Beach

One of the biggest, if not the biggest issues of climate science skepticism is the criticism of over-reliance on computer model projections to suggest future outcomes. In this paper, climate models were hindcast tested against actual surface observations, and found to be seriously lacking. Just have a look at Figure 12 (mean temperature -vs- models for the USA)  from the paper, shown below:

Fig. 12. Various temperature time series spatially integrated over the USA (mean annual), at annual and 30-year scales. Click image for the complete graph

The graph above shows temperature in the blue lines, and model runs in other colors. Not only are there no curve shape matches, temperature offsets are significant as well. In the study, they also looked at precipitation, which fared even worse in correlation. The bottom line: if the models do a poor job of hindcasting, why would they do any better in forecasting? This from the conclusion sums it up pretty well:

…we think that the most important question is not whether GCMs can produce credible estimates of future climate, but whether climate is at all predictable in deterministic terms.

Selected sections of the entire paper, from the Hydrological Sciences Journal is available online here as HTML, and  as PDF ~1.3MB are given below:

(Excerpt) Read more at wattsupwiththat.com ...


TOPICS: Computers/Internet; Conspiracy; Science; Weather
KEYWORDS: climatechange; climatemodels; globalwarming; globalwarminghoax

1 posted on 12/05/2010 9:43:16 PM PST by Ernest_at_the_Beach
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To: NormsRevenge; steelyourfaith; Grampa Dave; SierraWasp; tubebender; Carry_Okie; Brad's Gramma; ...
I want to include this:

**************************************EXCERPT*******************************************

CONCLUSIONS AND DISCUSSION

It is claimed that GCMs provide credible quantitative estimates of future climate change, particularly at continental scales and above. Examining the local performance of the models at 55 points, we found that local projections do not correlate well with observed measurements. Furthermore, we found that the correlation at a large spatial scale, i.e. the contiguous USA, is worse than at the local scale.

However, we think that the most important question is not whether GCMs can produce credible estimates of future climate, but whether climate is at all predictable in deterministic terms. Several publications, a typical example being Rial et al. (2004), point out the difficulties that the climate system complexity introduces when we attempt to make predictions. “Complexity” in this context usually refers to the fact that there are many parts comprising the system and many interactions among these parts. This observation is correct, but we take it a step further. We think that it is not merely a matter of high dimensionality, and that it can be misleading to assume that the uncertainty can be reduced if we analyse its “sources” as nonlinearities, feedbacks, thresholds, etc., and attempt to establish causality relationships. Koutsoyiannis (2010) created a toy model with simple, fully-known, deterministic dynamics, and with only two degrees of freedom (i.e. internal state variables or dimensions); but it exhibits extremely uncertain behaviour at all scales, including trends, fluctuations, and other features similar to those displayed by the climate. It does so with a constant external forcing, which means that there is no causality relationship between its state and the forcing. The fact that climate has many orders of magnitude more degrees of freedom certainly perplexes the situation further, but in the end it may be irrelevant; for, in the end, we do not have a predictable system hidden behind many layers of uncertainty which could be removed to some extent, but, rather, we have a system that is uncertain at its heart.

Do we have something better than GCMs when it comes to establishing policies for the future? Our answer is yes: we have stochastic approaches, and what is needed is a paradigm shift. We need to recognize the fact that the uncertainty is intrinsic, and shift our attention from reducing the uncertainty towards quantifying the uncertainty (see also Koutsoyiannis et al., 2009a). Obviously, in such a paradigm shift, stochastic descriptions of hydroclimatic processes should incorporate what is known about the driving physical mechanisms of the processes. Despite a common misconception of stochastics as black-box approaches whose blind use of data disregard the system dynamics, several celebrated examples, including statistical thermophysics and the modelling of turbulence, emphasize the opposite, i.e. the fact that stochastics is an indispensable, advanced and powerful part of physics. Other simpler examples (e.g. Koutsoyiannis, 2010) indicate how known deterministic dynamics can be fully incorporated in a stochastic framework and reconciled with the unavoidable emergence of uncertainty in predictions.

h/t to WUWT reader Don from Paradise

2 posted on 12/05/2010 9:51:56 PM PST by Ernest_at_the_Beach ( Support Geert Wilders)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach

The fraud continues to unravel.


3 posted on 12/05/2010 9:55:43 PM PST by Army Air Corps (Four fried chickens and a coke)
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To: Army Air Corps
And we have this at WUWT:

AGW Defender Flowchart

***********************************EXCERPT INTRO*******************************

Submitted by bsfootprint in WUWT Tips and Notes

I’ve been following the online global warming climate change climate disruption debate of late, and I thought it might be helpful to diagram common pro-AGW responses to skeptics.

So: here’s a flowchart I created. It summarizes what I often see while reading pro-AGW/ACC and skeptic blogs, and the often amusing “comment debates” contained therein.

********************************Please do not post the Flow Chart*****************************

4 posted on 12/05/2010 10:03:11 PM PST by Ernest_at_the_Beach ( Support Geert Wilders)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach

From the paper:

“We wish to thank the three anonymous reviewers, whose both strongly positive and strongly negative comments were important to us: the former for encouraging us and the latter for making us more confident that we did not err, as well as for forcing us to improve the presentation significantly.”

Twisting the knife a bit.


5 posted on 12/06/2010 12:15:41 AM PST by ModelBreaker
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach

The temperature data gathering is defective from the get go. Collecting data from blacktop jungles causes a global rise in temps everytime its tried. Collecting faulty data can’t produce believable results.


6 posted on 12/06/2010 2:23:24 AM PST by x_plus_one (Who sews the wind reaps the storm...)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach; Whenifhow; TenthAmendmentChampion; Clive; scripter; Darnright; WL-law; ...
Thanx Ernest_at_the_Beach !

 


Beam me to Planet Gore !

7 posted on 12/06/2010 3:54:08 AM PST by steelyourfaith (ObamaCare Death Panels: a Final Solution to the looming Social Security crisis ?)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach

big bump


8 posted on 12/06/2010 5:36:09 AM PST by GeronL
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach

Thanks very much for your posts on these topics, Ernest. Al Gore should be in prison. The IPCC (UN) should be dismantled. UNaccountable, fraudulent, lying POS totalitarians.


9 posted on 12/06/2010 6:05:46 AM PST by PGalt
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To: Army Air Corps; ModelBreaker; x_plus_one; steelyourfaith; GeronL; PGalt

Global Warming Madness

UN Global Warming summit begins with prayer to ‘Mayan moon goddess’...
http://voices.washingtonpost.com/post-carbon/2010/11/cancun_talks_start_with_a_call.html

60+ killed by cold snap across Europe
http://www.emirates247.com/news/world/at-least-60-killed-by-cold-snap-across-europe-2010-12-03-1.324411

WIKILEAKS cables reveal how US manipulated climate accord...
http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2010/dec/03/wikileaks-us-manipulated-climate-accord
“Embassy dispatches show America used spying, threats and promises of aid to get support for Copenhagen accord” ... The US diplomatic cables reveal how the US seeks dirt on nations opposed to its approach to tackling global warming; how financial and other aid is used by countries to gain political backing; how distrust, broken promises and creative accounting dog negotiations; and how the US mounted a secret global diplomatic offensive to overwhelm opposition to the controversial “Copenhagen accord”, the unofficial document that emerged from the ruins of the Copenhagen climate change summit in 2009.” [snip]


10 posted on 12/06/2010 6:12:21 AM PST by Arthur Wildfire! March (George Washington: [Government] is a dangerous servant and a terrible master.)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach

There are some good comments related to this from one of Pounelle’s reader/correspondents here:

http://www.jerrypournelle.com/mail/2010/Q4/mail651.html#Saturday

Basically he did this same thing with the models about 10 years ago - “hindcasted” with one of the top models by putting in data from the first 30 years of the 20th Century to see if it would “predict”, say, 1970.

The oceans boiled off in 1950.

So much for that model.

In another case, they *halved* the solar constant. Temperatures continued to rise, albeit more slowly.

I don’t care who you are, anyone who thinks things would continue to warm with half the energy input has a screw loose. Another crap model.

So it goes.


11 posted on 12/06/2010 6:26:12 AM PST by FreedomPoster (No Representation without Taxation!)
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To: FreedomPoster

The oceans boiled off by 1950... lol!!


12 posted on 12/06/2010 6:34:25 AM PST by GeronL
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach
We need to recognize the fact that the uncertainty is intrinsic, and shift our attention from reducing the uncertainty towards quantifying the uncertainty (see also Koutsoyiannis et al., 2009a).

I disagree. We need to learn more about the impulse response of the system, and for very good reason. Should there be a volcano, solar eruption, or other event, knowing what to do and where not to waste our resources would help make sure there is adequate food. THAT is a laudable goal. Pretending that one can eventually predict the future when there are so many sources of such events is simply a fraudulent use of money. My bet is that they'll learn more with that approach too.

13 posted on 12/06/2010 6:36:37 AM PST by Carry_Okie (The environment is too complex and too important to manage by central planning.)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach
They have not perfected next week's forecast yet they expect us to believe their projections out 10 -20 years.

And the typical, “garbage in, garbage out”, applies on so many levels it is disgusting. From basing temperature forecast on very selective ancient tree ring growth, which is based as much or more on rainfall as temperature, using data sites that are compromised by external forces, I.E. concrete, asphalt, air conditioners, etc, ignoring actual water temperature data, which most people know (although I'm not sure of climate scientists) the earth's surface is largely composed of water, to the worst, changing input data to support their preconceived beliefs in AGW.

14 posted on 12/06/2010 6:37:51 AM PST by SouthTexas (WE are the Wave)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach

Yet another well written article that questions the poor modeling techniques used by those that attempt weather and climate forecasting.


15 posted on 12/06/2010 10:47:33 AM PST by Marine_Uncle (Honor must be earned....)
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To: Marine_Uncle
Yet another well written article that questions the poor modeling techniques used by those that attempt weather and climate forecasting one-world Socialist rule using junk science as the excuse.
16 posted on 12/06/2010 12:35:36 PM PST by Ditto (Nov 2, 2010 -- Partial cleaning accomplished. More trash to remove in 2012)
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To: Marine_Uncle
Yet another well written article that questions the poor modeling techniques used by those that attempt weather and climate forecasting one-world Socialist rule using junk science as the excuse.
17 posted on 12/06/2010 12:35:44 PM PST by Ditto (Nov 2, 2010 -- Partial cleaning accomplished. More trash to remove in 2012)
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