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Daily dose of beet juice promotes brain health in older adults
Wake Forest University ^ | November 2, 2010 | Unknown

Posted on 11/02/2010 9:10:22 AM PDT by decimon

Winston-Salem, N.C. – Researchers for the first time have shown that drinking beet juice can increase blood flow to the brain in older adults – a finding that could hold great potential for combating the progression of dementia.

The research findings are available online in Nitric Oxide: Biology and Chemistry, the peer-reviewed journal of the Nitric Oxide Society and will be available in print soon. (Read the abstract.)

"There have been several very high-profile studies showing that drinking beet juice can lower blood pressure, but we wanted to show that drinking beet juice also increases perfusion, or blood flow, to the brain," said Daniel Kim-Shapiro, director of Wake Forest University's Translational Science Center; Fostering Independence in Aging. "There are areas in the brain that become poorly perfused as you age, and that's believed to be associated with dementia and poor cognition."

High concentrations of nitrates are found in beets, as well as in celery, cabbage and other leafy green vegetables like spinach and some lettuce. When you eat high-nitrate foods, good bacteria in the mouth turn nitrate into nitrite. Research has found that nitrites can help open up the blood vessels in the body, increasing blood flow and oxygen specifically to places that are lacking oxygen.

In this study, the first to find a link between consumption of nitrate-rich beet juice and increased blood flow to the brain, Translational Science Center researchers looked at how dietary nitrates affected 14 adults age 70 and older over a period of four days.

On the first day, the study subjects reported to the lab after a 10-hour fast, completed a health status report, and consumed either a high- or low-nitrate breakfast. The high-nitrate breakfast included 16 ounces of beet juice. They were sent home with lunch, dinner and snacks conforming to their assigned diets.

The next day, following another 10-hour fast, the subjects returned to the lab, where they ate their assigned breakfasts. One hour after breakfast, an MRI recorded the blood flow in each subject's brain. Blood tests before and after breakfast confirmed nitrite levels in the body.

For the third and fourth days of the study, the researchers switched the diets and repeated the process for each subject.

The MRIs showed that after eating a high-nitrate diet, the older adults had increased blood flow to the white matter of the frontal lobes – the areas of the brain commonly associated with degeneration that leads to dementia and other cognitive conditions.

"I think these results are consistent and encouraging – that good diet consisting of a lot of fruits and vegetables can contribute to overall good health," said Gary Miller, associate professor in the Department of Health and Exercise Science and one of the senior investigators on the project.

To make the sometimes-bitter beet juice tastier – so a greater number of people will drink it and reap its health benefits – the university has worked with a company to create a new beet juice-based beverage. The university is currently looking into ways of marketing the beverage.

###

Radiology professor Dr. Jonathan Burdette is senior author of the current research paper with Kim-Shapiro and Miller. Secondary authors include Tennille D. Presley, Ashley R. Morgan, Erika Bechtold, William Clodfelter, Robin W. Dove, Janine M. Jennings, Robert A. Kraft, S. Bruce King, Paul J. Laurienti and W. Jack Rejeski.

The National Institutes of Health contributed funding for this research.

The Center for Translational Science; Fostering Independence in Aging focuses on the promotion and maintenance of functional health as people age. Center researchers study how diet and exercise can change cognitive and physical function. The center's team involves medical staff, behavioral scientists and other scientists who develop research-based interventions to help both physical and cognitive health in aging populations.


TOPICS: Health/Medicine
KEYWORDS: beetjuice; beets; dementia; nitrates; nitricoxide
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To: decimon

The mechanism of action they describe is similar to Viagra. Wonder if beet juice is a substitute for Viagra?


21 posted on 11/02/2010 9:54:02 AM PDT by Andy from Chapel Hill
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To: decimon
People who take Vitamin B12 pills may never develop Alzheimers (see: http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20101029/hl_nm/us_vitaminb12_alzheimers ).

The way most B12 is administered these days to more people is with sublingual B12 pills. The pills are made of mostly BEET JUICE.

So, beet juice by itself is good for you.

Guess we have a clue to doing more research.

22 posted on 11/02/2010 9:58:10 AM PDT by muawiyah ("GIT OUT THE WAY" The Republicans are coming)
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To: Andy from Chapel Hill
Wonder if beet juice is a substitute for Viagra?

Not if you have your head on right. ;-)

But now that you mention it...

23 posted on 11/02/2010 9:59:19 AM PDT by decimon
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To: decimon

I had a generous helping of the Bloody Beetroots on my drive this morning.


24 posted on 11/02/2010 10:03:30 AM PDT by Sax
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To: ChocChipCookie

Bwahahahaha! LOL!


25 posted on 11/02/2010 10:06:22 AM PDT by matginzac
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To: aruanan

The way salt pork or salt cod is prepared is to soak it in water to remove the preservative salt. We used to get cod packed in salt in wood boxes on the ship. The cook would soak the cod in fresh water over night before cooking.
(we also had tongues & sounds but I’ll save that for a different sea story)

I often soak bacon or ham in fresh water before cooking just to reduce the salt. I slow cook the bacon to keep the temps low.

Anyhow beets are on the menu tonight:)


26 posted on 11/02/2010 10:14:50 AM PDT by Cold Heart
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To: decimon

27 posted on 11/02/2010 10:20:36 AM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet - Visualize)
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To: decimon

How about Beetlejuice?


28 posted on 11/02/2010 10:25:46 AM PDT by ArrogantBustard (Western Civilization is Aborting, Buggering, and Contracepting itself out of existence.)
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To: JoeProBono

Is that salmon?


29 posted on 11/02/2010 10:26:49 AM PDT by decimon
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To: lormand
100% of people who have ever ate or drank Beets, have died.

I have eaten beets.

I'm not dead, yet.

30 posted on 11/02/2010 10:26:51 AM PDT by ArrogantBustard (Western Civilization is Aborting, Buggering, and Contracepting itself out of existence.)
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Comment #31 Removed by Moderator

To: decimon; Cold Heart
Post #16 could be right. I guess you could eat the bacon tartare.

No need because cooking also produces nitrites, which are good for you.
32 posted on 11/02/2010 10:47:25 AM PDT by aruanan
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To: fwdude
Try Roasted Beet Salad. A great new way to prepare the beet.

For you non-believers, read the "review" section. Remember, these are good cooks who prepare these recipes.

33 posted on 11/02/2010 12:08:33 PM PDT by Zuben Elgenubi
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To: muawiyah; Steve0113

Thanks for the info, M!

S: ping to post 22


34 posted on 11/02/2010 12:09:09 PM PDT by nina0113
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To: muawiyah; Steve0113

Thanks for the info, M!

S: ping to post 22


35 posted on 11/02/2010 12:09:18 PM PDT by nina0113
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To: decimon

36 posted on 11/02/2010 12:13:46 PM PDT by krb (Obama is a miserable failure.)
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To: decimon; neverdem; DvdMom; grey_whiskers; Ladysmith; samtheman; rockinqsranch; ...
Beet Ping!


37 posted on 11/02/2010 12:33:19 PM PDT by Zuben Elgenubi
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To: Zuben Elgenubi
Ooops, forgot the link for Roasted Beet Salad. A great new way to prepare the beet.
38 posted on 11/02/2010 12:36:17 PM PDT by Zuben Elgenubi
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To: ArrogantBustard
100% of the people who have eaten beets were alive when they ate it.

However, one day you will die, and when that day happens, you will be part of that 100% statistic.

39 posted on 11/02/2010 12:42:43 PM PDT by lormand (A Government who robs Peter to pay Paul, will always have the support of Paul)
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To: Zuben Elgenubi
Ooops, forgot the link for Roasted Beet Salad.

See post #33. You are not helping with the thesis. ;-)

40 posted on 11/02/2010 12:47:37 PM PDT by decimon
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