Posted on 08/12/2010 7:16:50 AM PDT by decimon
Fast food outlets could provide statin drugs free of charge so that customers can neutralize the heart disease dangers of fatty food, researchers at Imperial College London suggest in a new study published this week
Fast food outlets could provide statin drugs free of charge so that customers can neutralise the heart disease dangers of fatty food, researchers at Imperial College London suggest in a new study published this week.
Statins reduce the amount of unhealthy "LDL" cholesterol in the blood. A wealth of trial data has proven them to be highly effective at lowering a person's heart attack risk.
In a paper published in the Sunday 15 August issue of the American Journal of Cardiology, Dr Darrel Francis and colleagues calculate that the reduction in cardiovascular risk offered by a statin is enough to offset the increase in heart attack risk from eating a cheeseburger and a milkshake.
Dr Francis, from the National Heart and Lung Institute at Imperial College London, who is the senior author of the study, said: "Statins don't cut out all of the unhealthy effects of burgers and fries. It's better to avoid fatty food altogether. But we've worked out that in terms of your likelihood of having a heart attack, taking a statin can reduce your risk to more or less the same degree as a fast food meal increases it."
One statin, simvastatin, is already available in low doses (10mg) over the counter at pharmacies without a prescription. Other statins are so far only prescribed by doctors, and limited by cost to patients at particular risk of heart attack or stroke. However, the cost of the tablets has fallen sharply in recent years (from ~£40/month to ~£1.50/month), such that the cost to the NHS of seeing a doctor is much greater than the cost of the tablet.
"It's ironic that people are free to take as many unhealthy condiments in fast food outlets as they like, but statins, which are beneficial to heart health, have to be prescribed," Dr Francis said.
Statins have among the best safety profiles of any medication. A very small proportion of regular statin users experience significant side effects, with problems in the liver and kidneys reported in between 1 in 1,000 and 1 in 10,000 people.
"Everybody knows that fast food is bad for you, but people continue to eat it because it tastes good. We're genetically programmed to prefer high-calorie foods, and sadly fast food chains will continue to sell unhealthy foods because it earns them a living.
"It makes sense to make risk-reducing supplements available just as easily as the unhealthy condiments that are provided free of charge. It would cost less than 5p per customer – not much different to a sachet of ketchup.
"When people engage in risky behaviours like driving or smoking, they're encouraged to take measures that minimise their risk, like wearing a seatbelt or choosing cigarettes with filters. Taking a statin is a rational way of lowering some of the risks of eating a fatty meal."
Studies have shown a clear link between total fat intake and blood cholesterol, which is strongly linked to heart disease. Recent evidence suggests that trans fats, which are found in high levels in fast food, are the component of the Western diet that is most dangerous in terms of heart disease risk.
Dr Francis and his colleagues used data from a previous large cohort study to quantify how a person's heart attack risk increases with their daily intake of total fat and trans fat. He compared this with the decrease in risk from various statins, based on a meta-analysis of seven randomised controlled trials.
The results showed that most statin regimes are able to compensate for the relative risk increase from eating a cheeseburger and a small milkshake.
The researchers note that studies should be conducted to assess the potential risks of allowing people to take statins freely, without medical supervision. They suggest that a warning on the packet should emphasise that no tablet can substitute for a healthy diet, and advise people to consult their doctor for more advice.
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For more information, please contact:
Sam Wong Research Media Officer (Medicine) Imperial College London email: sam.wong@imperial.ac.uk Tel: +44(0)20 7594 2198 Out of hours duty press officer: +44(0)7803 886 248
Notes to editors:
1. E.A. Ferenczi et al. "Can a statin neutralise the cardiovascular risk of unhealthy dietary choices?" American Journal of Cardiology, Sunday 15 August 2010
Download the paper here: https://fileexchange.imperial.ac.uk/files/c7314c427/Statins%20AJC%20150810.PDF
2. For more information about statins, visit http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Cholesterol-lowering-medicines-statins/Pages/Introduction.aspx
3. About Imperial College London
Consistently rated amongst the world's best universities, Imperial College London is a science-based institution with a reputation for excellence in teaching and research that attracts 14,000 students and 6,000 staff of the highest international quality. Innovative research at the College explores the interface between science, medicine, engineering and business, delivering practical solutions that improve quality of life and the environment - underpinned by a dynamic enterprise culture.
Since its foundation in 1907, Imperial's contributions to society have included the discovery of penicillin, the development of holography and the foundations of fibre optics. This commitment to the application of research for the benefit of all continues today, with current focuses including interdisciplinary collaborations to improve global health, tackle climate change, develop sustainable sources of energy and address security challenges.
In 2007, Imperial College London and Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust formed the UK's first Academic Health Science Centre. This unique partnership aims to improve the quality of life of patients and populations by taking new discoveries and translating them into new therapies as quickly as possible.
Website: www.imperial.ac.uk
Stented development ping.
Sorry, but I don’t want McDonalds prescribing drugs for me, especially statins. I took three different statins until I found one that I could take without side effects. This is a risky and dangerous idea...
As statin ingestion can cause rhabdomyolysis, pancreatitis, polyneuropathy, all manner of gastric problems and also weaken muscles - including heart muscle - I suggest we don't listen to this ludicrous shill.
Seriously??? Good grief!!
This is totally disturbing on many levels, but on a lighter note - McDonalds can’t get a drive-thru order right - allowing them to hand out drugs...ummmm....
More ironic than a double bacon cheese w diet coke?
Uh....ya!
I was sure this was a parody. Egad!
My brother is a doctor.
He only half jokingly told me we should be putting statins in the drinking water.
How about they just put the counter at the top of 4-5 flights of stairs, that way you get a nice cardio workout before you can even get your hands on those burgers :)
Simvastatin is a prescription drug here.
The doctors involved in this suggestion should have their licenses revoked.
ping for your comments on statin drugs.
LOL!
Read a study yesterday that says statins are not indicated for, or effective for, prevention of a first heart attack.
Study no doubt paid for by a statin maker. Statins have been cash cows for big pharm, and they panic ever time a patent is about to run out, so they’re desperate to find new uses for these drugs so that they can then be repatented. I’ve seen countless statin studies that range from claims they’re good for Crohn’s to Diabetes.
Personally, I think these drugs are bad news when mass prescribed as they are, and cause far more serious side-effects than big pharm claims (which is actually true of most drugs). One of the worst facets of statins that’s been definitely proven is that they clobber the ability of cells to make CoQ10, which is essential for the generation of cellular energy. And guess which cells need the most energy and the most CoQ10? Why cardiac cells, of course. Docs in the know that are still willing to prescribe these drugs, also prescribe CoQ10 supplementation.
The absurdity of this is amusing. Instead of instilling discipline and allowing people to reap the consequences of poor choices, give out a pill! We can fix it with a one size fits all pill! Really, where have I heard this before?
<How about they just put the counter at the top of 4-5 flights of stairs, that way you get a nice cardio workout before you can even get your hands on those burgers :)
hahaha I’ve tried 2 statins, both shot my blood sugars into the stratosphere; some diabetics react that way. I just deal with it by diet now, and the realization that a lot of these ‘revised figures’ on who needs drugs comes from pharmaceutical companies trying to sell their drugs.
I go to an endo and get good care, but a lot of diabetics don’t and don’t even test as frequently as they should. I bet some of them would take the McDonald’s drugs and not even know about possible side effects and dangers. Bad idea.
Red Yeast Rice, a non-prescription, supplement, along with Nature Made Cholest-Off, brought my total and LDL cholesteral down to normal levels within 6 months. I also use Benecol spread instead of butter or margarine. I don’t need no stinkin’ prescription drugs!
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