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Psychiatrist says sex-change surgery is a collaboration with a mental disorder, not a treatment.
http://www.narth.com ^ | Ethics & Medics, October 2005 | Richard P. Fitzgibbons, M.D.

Posted on 05/23/2009 9:44:51 AM PDT by Maelstorm

How should the Catholic community respond to men and women who think that a person's sex change operation would solve their problem? Catholic teaching in this area is clear. It is impossible to "change" a person's sex. Hormone treatments, cosmetic surgery and surgery to mutilate the sex organs do not change a person' sex.

Confusion in this area has come about because people tend to defer to scientists, particularly in areas where their personal experience is limited. Therefore, when doctors, including those from the prestigious Johns Hopkins, have promoted "sex change" operations for physically normal men who believed they were really women trapped in men's bodies or women who believed they were men trapped in women's bodies, many have accepted the idea that it was indeed possible to change a person's sex.

In an article in First Things titled "Surgical Sex," Dr. Paul McHugh, of Johns Hopkins, laid out some of the history of the "sex change" phenomenon.1 From the beginning, McHugh had doubts. He interviewed the men for whom the surgeons had created bodies that appeared female, and found the claim that they were now women unconvincing. He states:

None of these encounters were persuasive...The post-surgical subjects struck me as caricatures of women. They wore high heels, copious makeup, and flamboyant clothing; they spoke about how they found themselves able to give vent to their natural inclinations for peace, domesticity, and gentleness--but their large hands, prominent Adam's apples, and thick facial features were incongruous (and would become more so as they aged). Women psychiatrists whom I sent to talk with them would intuitively see through the disguise and the exaggerated postures. "Gals know gals," one said to me, "and that's a guy."2

When he became psychiatrist-in-chief at Johns Hopkins, McHugh decided to challenge what he considered to be a misdirection of psychiatry. He encouraged a study already begun on the outcomes of such surgeries. The study found that while most of the clients said they were happy with the outcome, the various psychological problems, which accompanied their feeling they were the other sex, remained unchanged. They still had the same difficulties with relationships, work and emotions.

McHugh concluded that "to provide a surgical alteration to the body of these unfortunate people was to collaborate with a mental disorder rather than to treat it."3 He ordered the practice halted at Johns Hopkins and tried to convince others that such interventions were a misuse of psychiatry and surgery. However, in spite of the evidence, the support for the idea of "sex change" operations has continued to grow. In fact, there have been several articles discussing whether it is advisable to begin the "sex change" process in adolescence or even before.4

McHugh was frustrated to find that those promoting the practice were not persuaded by empirical evidence:

One might expect that those who claim that sexual identity has no biological or physical basis would bring forth more evidence to persuade others. But as I've learned, there is a deep prejudice in favor of the idea that nature is totally malleable.

Without any fixed position on what is given in human nature, any manipulation of it can be defended as legitimate. A practice that appears to give people what they want--and what some of them are prepared to clamor for--turns out to be difficult to combat with ordinary professional experience and wisdom. Even controlled trials or careful follow-up studies to ensure that the practice itself is not damaging are often resisted and the results rejected.5

Each cell of a person's body contains chromosomes which identify that individual as either male or female. It is not simply a question of different genitals. Before birth prenatal hormones shape the brains of boys to be different than those of girls.6

Mutilating surgery and hormone treatments can create the appearance of a male or female body, but it cannot change the underlying reality. It is not possible to change a person's sex.

In promoting the truth about the human person, the Church is on the side of science when it proclaims that it is not possible to change a person's sex. Therefore, persons who claim to have had their sex changed may not marry or be ordained.7 A man who is surgically altered to resemble a woman may not marry a man and a woman with a male appearance may not be ordained a priest.

Unfortunately, the promotion of "sex change" operations has decreased investigation into prevention and therapy for those suffering from gender dysphoria. However, a number of mental health professionals work with and do help such individuals.

For example, in one case a Catholic, married man who had several children wanted to become female. He had completed electrolysis to remove facial hair and was on hormone treatment. As child he had been unable to model after his angry father, aggressive older brothers, or hostile boys in the neighborhood. He viewed men as angry, violent, dark people with whom he could not identify. Instead, he had escaped from what he perceived as the unsafe world of men, into a fantasy female world where he felt safe. As he matured, these fantasies diminished and he married and had children. However, at a certain point in his career he found himself in an extremely stressful situation both at work and at home, and his original fantasy about being more safe as a female reemerged.

In his therapeutic treatment, he came to understand the origins of his inability identify with his masculinity. Then he worked on forgiving the men and boys who had hurt him in his childhood and in his adolescence, especially his father and his brothers. In working with a spiritual director, he slowly came to experience God as loving father who could protect him, and to develop a relationship with St. Joseph as a role model of male love. A major goal of treatment was to help him see his own masculinity as a positive gift from God.

In another case, a thirty-year-old man with excellent athletic abilities was seeking "sex change" surgery. The therapist he consulted was able to help him uncover serious emotional conflicts with his mother. She was a self-centered person and a substance abuser who had essentially abandoned him as a child. Unconsciously, he thought that if he were a woman, he finally might receive his mother's love and acceptance. Because he had not experienced a comforting, loving mother/son relationship, his ability to trust and feel safe in the world was badly damaged. He thought that if he were a female he might feel protected in the world. As a result of his regular participation in a "transgender support group" (which was biased toward encouraging "sex change" procedures), he came to believe that there was a biological basis for his belief that he was female. It was extremely difficult for the young man to admit his problems with his mother, or to acknowledge his feelings of disappointment, sadness, and resentment. Eventually, through therapy, he was able to recognize the effects of his mother's dysfunction on his self-image.

Dealing with clients who have a desire to become the other sex, it is important not to take the desire at face value, but to uncover the emotional conflicts which has led them to think they would be happier, safer and more confident as the other sex. The recognition of emotional pain with peers or with a parent leads to the awareness of significant anger which can be resolved through a process of forgiveness.8 At the same time it is necessary to treat low self-esteem, poor body image, sadness and fears.

Many of those who seek surgical "sex change" suffered from untreated and undiagnosed gender identity disorder (GID) as children. For example, a therapist was consulted by a member of the family of a young woman who had told her parents that she wanted "sex change" surgery after graduating from college. Since childhood, the young woman had shown all the classic symptoms of GID.9 She had never had female friends, never wore a dress, never used make up, never wore jewelry or dated a boy. She also insisted that her Catholic parents address with a boy's name which they agreed to do.

GID in children is a treatable condition; however, according to Zucker and Bradley, who are experts in the treatment of this disorder in children, parental ambivalence is, in most cases part of the problem with parents ignoring or excusing obvious problems.10 Zucker and Bradley encourage early intervention, not simply to avoid a later desire for a "sex change" but to prevent the suffering, unhappiness, and isolation that children with GID experience. In the case of this young woman, the therapist recommended treatment of GID to the family member who asked for consultation, but this recommendation was never communicated to the parents. The young woman recently had her breasts removed.

The other conflicts in those who seek "sex change" surgery experience are a failure to embrace the goodness and beauty of their masculinity or femininity, hatred of their bodies, deep resentment with a parent or peer, childhood loneliness and sadness, rejection by peers of the same gender, intense fears of being betrayed and hurt, and a deep desire to be protected in the world. A less common conflict is seen in some boys and men who have powerful artistic and creative gifts, which lead them to experience a strong attraction to the beauty in the female world and to an identification with femininity. This artistic response can begin early in childhood and can lead to a desire to be female. In rare cases, a parent wants a child to be of the opposite sex, dresses and treats the child as being of the opposite sex and may even take the child to a "transgender support group."

Self-knowledge, forgiveness, skilled psychotherapy and good spiritual direction can all play a part in the healing process. Much more work needs to be done in this field. Parents, pediatricians and educators need to be able to recognize GID in children. Mental health professionals and priests should understand the origins of the condition, and know that successful treatment can occur in persons who come to them with the desire for a "sex change." Finally, professionals with positive experience in treating this problem need to share their expertise with others.

Richard P. Fitzgibbons, M.D. www.maritalhealing.com 100 Four Falls Center, Suite 312 W. Conshohocken, PA 19428


TOPICS: Health/Medicine
KEYWORDS: captainobvious; change; disorders; genderiddisorders; homosexualagenda; nokidding; noshootsherlock; ofcourse; psychiatry; sex; tellthistoalison
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To: 9YearLurker

What is alarming to me is that in some school districts there are efforts to encourage the idea that kids should be considered gender variant and encouraged to dress as girls or vice versa. How does this help the vast majority of children become more stable with their natural sexuality? It doesn’t but it sure does sow the seeds for later confusion and increases susceptibility to sexual activist propaganda.


21 posted on 05/23/2009 10:04:30 AM PDT by Maelstorm (Those that have nothing to hide welcome debate.)
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To: coloradan
What is the Catholic position on hermaphrodites? (People who have both kinds of genitalia?)

Usually, hermaphrodites lean more towards one sex than the other. In those cases, assuming that the DNA is not determinative (e.g. XX/XY), it should be okay to remove the less dominant organs, and to use hormones as necessary.

A more difficult situation would be someone who has AIS (androgen insensitivity syndrome). This would be someone who has XY, but cannot deal with male hormone in any way. This condition is considered intersex, but the person with that condition would pretty much look and act like an ordinary woman (despite the lack of ovaries), barring a real serious gynecological exam. I do not know if the church has taken a stand on such cases, except that such a person could never be a husband or ordained.
22 posted on 05/23/2009 10:05:54 AM PDT by Dr. Sivana (we also have the duty to avoid prostituting our Catholic identity by appeals to phony dialogue)
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To: ChildOfThe60s
Something I would be interesting in seeing researched is the long term health consequences (10-20 years) of the surgeries and associated hormone use

Try googl-ing "Transgender suicide rates"; and, for an even bigger wake-up call, "Transgender teen suicide rates". (Yeah, I know, they are doing these extreme surgeries on teenagers --boggles the mind.)

23 posted on 05/23/2009 10:05:59 AM PDT by LibertarianLiz
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To: Maelstorm

Addadictomy’s just dont work.

It’s mutilation is what it is.


24 posted on 05/23/2009 10:06:42 AM PDT by Venturer
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To: Maelstorm

A long read, but worthwhile.

At one place I was working (as a consultant) they had a guy who went through this nonsense. There was a “special meeting” which I boycotted to discuss the nature of GID and why they will let this guy wearing a dress use the woman’s restroom.

I have always felt exactly as the author states: GID is a psychological disorder, not a physical condition.

It is a long read, so anyone just scanning should pick up on this interesting passage from the OP:

>>In his therapeutic treatment, he came to understand the origins of his inability identify with his masculinity. Then he worked on forgiving the men and boys who had hurt him in his childhood and in his adolescence, especially his father and his brothers. In working with a spiritual director, he slowly came to experience God as loving father who could protect him, and to develop a relationship with St. Joseph as a role model of male love. A major goal of treatment was to help him see his own masculinity as a positive gift from God.<<


25 posted on 05/23/2009 10:08:52 AM PDT by freedumb2003 (Communism comes to America: 1/20/2009. Keep your powder dry, folks. Sic semper tyrannis)
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To: Maelstorm

I agree, it is an absolute horror what many schools are perpetrating on young children of late.


26 posted on 05/23/2009 10:09:56 AM PDT by 9YearLurker
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To: coloradan

You wrote:

“What is the Catholic position on hermaphrodites? (People who have both kinds of genitalia?)”

What does that question even mean? Why would you assume the Church has a position on a genetic abnormality?


27 posted on 05/23/2009 10:12:21 AM PDT by vladimir998 (Ignorance of Scripture is ignorance of Christ. St. Jerome)
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To: coloradan

> What is the Catholic position on hermaphrodites? (People
> who have both kinds of genitalia?)

Let’s try the logical, unemotional approach to “hermaphrodites”.

First of all, there is NO SUCH THING as a genetic “hermaphrodite”.

One either has Male Chromosomes or Female Chromosomes.

That’s it.

That the genitalia may not be properly developed, in some extremely rare cases, is a medical matter that can be addressed, once the chromasome makeup has been determined.


28 posted on 05/23/2009 10:12:54 AM PDT by Westbrook (Having more children does not divide your love, it multiplies it.)
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To: Maelstorm
Psychiatrist says sex-change surgery is a collaboration with a mental disorder, not a treatment.

True. You can change your outfit, but you're still the same person underneath.

A miserable homo will still be a miserable homo. Their bodies will be all scared up, but they'll still be a homos.

29 posted on 05/23/2009 10:15:57 AM PDT by concerned about politics ("Get thee behind me, Liberal")
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To: Maelstorm

Interesting article. Dr. Fitzgibbons has some right and some wrong in it. I’m glad you posted it.


30 posted on 05/23/2009 10:18:20 AM PDT by Psycho_Bunny (ALSO SPRACH ZEROTHUSTRA)
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To: ChildOfThe60s
Something I would be interesting in seeing researched is the long term health consequences (10-20 years) of the surgeries and associated hormone use. Seems to me that there would be much higher risks of heart disease and cancer.

Definitely a higher risk of suicide. They can't get their brains surgically rewired.

31 posted on 05/23/2009 10:20:10 AM PDT by concerned about politics ("Get thee behind me, Liberal")
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To: Maelstorm

Have long felt this was true.


32 posted on 05/23/2009 10:22:55 AM PDT by Quix (POL Ldrs quotes fm1900 2 presnt: http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/religion/2130557/posts?page=81#81)
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To: Maelstorm

This is a very interesting article. Thanks for posting it.


33 posted on 05/23/2009 10:29:05 AM PDT by Crolis (Kill your television!)
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To: pnh102
Try selling these people on the fact that no matter what they do... no surgery will make them look like the opposite sex, ever.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mimi_Marks

34 posted on 05/23/2009 10:30:40 AM PDT by Screaming_Gerbil (The light at the end of the tunnel might be an oncoming train...)
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To: Maelstorm
Transsexual Women's Successes: Links and Photos:

http://ai.eecs.umich.edu/people/conway/TSsuccesses/TSsuccesses.html

http://ai.eecs.umich.edu/people/conway/TSsuccesses/TSgallery1.html

http://ai.eecs.umich.edu/people/conway/TSsuccesses/TSgallery2.html

http://ai.eecs.umich.edu/people/conway/TSsuccesses/TSgallery3.html

http://ai.eecs.umich.edu/people/conway/TSsuccesses/TSgallery4.html

35 posted on 05/23/2009 10:40:39 AM PDT by Screaming_Gerbil (The light at the end of the tunnel might be an oncoming train...)
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To: Maelstorm

This is true.


36 posted on 05/23/2009 10:41:19 AM PDT by BunnySlippers (I LOVE BULL MARKETS . . .)
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To: Maelstorm

I’ve only known two people who went though sex change surgery. One person I knew well. He -> she eventually committed suicide. The other one I only know professionally and he -> she seems ok at least in the workplace.


37 posted on 05/23/2009 10:44:25 AM PDT by NewHampshireDuo (Earth - Taking care of itself since 4.6 billion BC)
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To: coloradan

I’ve never seen an official catholic “position” regarding this, but have read that one set of organs is dominant.
They also conduct genetic testing to confirm what the person’s dna says they are “supposed” to be - and then proceed from there.


38 posted on 05/23/2009 10:59:33 AM PDT by Scotswife
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To: Maelstorm

I’m an American Bison trapped in a human’s body. Will 0bama Care cover species reassignment surgery for me?


39 posted on 05/23/2009 11:06:00 AM PDT by TigersEye (Cloward-Piven Strategy)
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To: Maelstorm

I am trapped in an aging body....help


40 posted on 05/23/2009 11:07:50 AM PDT by woofie
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