Posted on 09/27/2007 3:24:33 PM PDT by cogitator
Unprecedented warm temperatures in the High Arctic this past summer were so extreme that researchers with a Queen's University-led climate change project have begun revising their forecasts. "Everything has changed dramatically in the watershed we observed," reports Geography professor Scott Lamoureux, the leader of an International Polar Year project announced yesterday in Nunavut by Indian and Northern Affairs Minister Chuck Strahl. "It's something we'd envisioned for the future - but to see it happening now is quite remarkable."
One of 44 Canadian research initiatives to receive a total of $100 million (IPY) research funding from the federal government, Dr. Lamoureux's new four-year project on remote Melville Island in the northwest Arctic brings together scientists and educators from three Canadian universities and the territory of Nunavut. They are studying how the amount of water will vary as climate changes, and how that affects the water quality and ecosystem sustainability of plants and animals that depend on it.
The information will be key to improving models for predicting future climate change in the High Arctic, which is critical to the everyday living conditions of people living there, especially through the lakes and rivers where they obtain their drinking water.
Other members of the research team include, from the Queen's Geography Department: Paul Treitz, Melissa Lafreniere and Neal Scott; Myrna Simpson and Andre Simpson from U of T; and Pierre Francus from INRS-ETE, Quebec. Linda Lamoureux of Kingston's Martello School will work with the scientists to develop learning tools for schools in the north.
From their camp on Melville Island last July, where they recorded air temperatures over 20C (in an area with July temperatures that average 5C), the team watched in amazement as water from melting permafrost a metre below ground lubricated the topsoil, causing it to slide down slopes, clearing everything in its path and thrusting up ridges at the valley bottom "that piled up like a rug," says Dr. Lamoureux, an expert in hydro-climatic variability and landscape processes. "The landscape was being torn to pieces, literally before our eyes. A major river was dammed by a slide along a 200-metre length of the channel. River flow will be changed for years, if not decades to come."
Comparing this summer's observations against aerial photos dating back to the 1950s, and the team's monitoring of the area for the past five years, the research leader calls the present conditions "unprecedented" in scope and activity. What's most interesting, he says, is that their findings represent the impact of just one exceptional summer.
"A considerable amount of vegetation has been disturbed and we observed a sharp rise in erosion and a change in sediment load in the river," Dr. Lamoureux notes. "With warmer conditions and greater thaw depth predicted, the cumulative effect of this happening year after year could create huge problems for both the aquatic and land populations. This kind of disturbance also has important consequences for existing and future infrastructure in the region, like roads, pipelines and air strips."
If this were to occur in more inhabited parts of Canada, it would be "catastrophic" in terms of land use and resources, he continues. "It would be like taking an area the size of Kingston and having 15 per cent of it disappear into Lake Ontario."
The Queen's-led project is working with other IPY research groups including: Arctic HYDRA, an international group investigating the impact of climate change on water in the Arctic; Science Pub, a Norwegian group working on broad research from science to public education about the impacts of global warming; and CiCAT, a University of British Columbia-led group of 48 researchers investigating the impacts of climate change on tundra vegetation.
International Polar Year (IPY) is the largest-ever international program of coordinated scientific research focused on the Arctic and Antarctic regions and the first in 50 years.
For my share of $100,000,000.00, I’d find evidence of any type of catastrophe you wanted me to study.
If a scientist weren’t hopelessly biased in favor of the existing religion of global warming, they would look at this rapidly changing situation and think - there must be something causing this region (and JUST this region) to be deteriorating to quickly when on the opposite side of the globe Antarctica is growing faster than anytime seem by man.
And since the predictions for the Arctic region have been badly underestimated for warming, then there may be reasons OTHER than those currently attributed as the source of the change. But I’m sure its infinitely easier just to claim that the proof we predicted would happen in 2100 is happening in 2007 because they were just far, far, far more correct than even they could have predicted.
In any other science, when your predictions end up being off by a factor of 10X you are forced to change your theory. If a patients temperature went up to 105 degrees in 10 minutes instead of 10 hours, the doctor wouldn’t determine that his original diagnosis was right. He would look to find out what was causing the change which wasn’t possible based on his original diagnosis. But hey, medicine is an ‘art’ while climatology is a ‘science’.
Exactly.
I can imagine how this direction went....
“Here is some money. And there is more where that came from if you discover that we are all even more doomed than we thought.”
One called for the US to cut emissions by 80% (by 2050) as a hedge against warming. These moonbats can fool others. I’ve BEEN overseas. They know how to pollute. Me wonders why Europe, China and Russia’s contribution to this fiction doesn’t need to be controlled.
China just asked the U.S. to control U.S. emissions, while they bring three coal fired plants on-line each week.
(high-sulpher, not low-sulpher)
What?
Is there any doubt in anyone's mind why so many 'scientists' latch onto the global warming thing? They all want a federal tit to attach to. Deny global warming and you don't get no dough.
And ironically those who produce studies to the contrary are “disqualified” because they took industry money.
Pot calling kettle
Well put.
Means it's a lot less cold there than many other places that far North.
Wow, they compared all the way back to the 1950s. That's practically the beginning of time!
Everyone knows that the only natural seasonal cycles are winter, spring, summer and fall. Anything else has to be Bush's fault. Bush and those damned SUVs.
Therefore it is highly important that reputable scientists declare that the delicate Arctic eco-system has been totally destroyed by Global Warming ~ so it's OK to drill.
Why didn't we think of this for ANWR ~ send in a team who come back and tell stories about melting permafrost chasing them down hills, and roaving Grizzlies with narry a Polar Bear in sight.
If that BS works in Canada, it ought to work on the Liberals and Democrats here too!
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