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Four-finned Japanese dolphin an evolutionary throwback, researchers say
Mainichi Daily News ^ | 11/05/06

Posted on 11/05/2006 5:54:48 AM PST by TigerLikesRooster

Four-finned Japanese dolphin an evolutionary throwback, researchers say
 

Divers with the four-finned dolphin. (Mainichi)

A bottlenose dolphin captured last month off western Japan has an extra set of fins, providing further evidence that ocean-dwelling mammals once had four legs and lived on land, Japanese researchers said Sunday.

Fishermen netted the four-finned dolphin off the coast of Wakayama Prefecture on Oct. 28, and alerted the nearby Taiji Whaling Museum, according to museum director Katsuki Hayashi.

The second set of fins -- much smaller than the dolphin's front fins -- are about the size of adult human hands and protrude from near the tail on the dolphin's underside. The dolphin is 2.72 meters long and is about five years old, according to the museum.

Although dolphins and whales with odd-shaped protrusions near their tails have been caught in the past, researchers think this is the first one found with well-developed, symmetrical fins, Hayashi said.

"I believe the fins may be remains from the time when dolphins' ancient ancestors lived on land ... this is an unprecedented discovery," said Seiji Osumi, an adviser at Tokyo's Institute of Cetacean Research, at a news conference televised Sunday.

Hayashi said he couldn't tell from watching the dolphin swim in a museum tank whether it uses its back fins to maneuver.

 

The dolphin's "legs." (Mainichi)

Fossil remains indicate that dolphins and whales were four-footed land animals about 50 million years ago and share a common ancestors with the hippopotamus and deer. Scientists believe they later transitioned to an aquatic lifestyle and lost their hind limbs.

Whales and dolphin fetuses show signs of hind protrusions but they disappear before birth.

A freak mutation may have caused the ancient trait to reassert itself, Osumi said.

The dolphin will be kept at the Taiji museum to undergo X-ray and DNA tests, according to Hayashi. (AP)

November 5, 2006



TOPICS: Pets/Animals; Science
KEYWORDS: dolphin; evolution; japan; landmammal; porpoisedrivenlife; science

1 posted on 11/05/2006 5:54:49 AM PST by TigerLikesRooster
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To: neverdem

Ping!


2 posted on 11/05/2006 5:55:10 AM PST by TigerLikesRooster
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To: TigerLikesRooster

Fascinating. Thanks.


3 posted on 11/05/2006 5:56:20 AM PST by Wormwood (Everybody lies, but it doesn't matter because nobody listens.)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

Seems like a leap of logic, to me.


4 posted on 11/05/2006 5:58:14 AM PST by Clara Lou (.)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

What would Flipper think?


5 posted on 11/05/2006 5:59:29 AM PST by MissEdie (Liberalscostlives)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

Please ping the crevo list. They should yap over this for many KiloBites. The conspiracy of ignorance masquerades as common sense.

Either we are equal or we are not. Good people should be armed where they will, with wits and guns. NRA KMA


6 posted on 11/05/2006 5:59:47 AM PST by dhuffman@awod.com (The conspiracy of ignorance masquerades as common sense.)
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To: TigerLikesRooster
This sort of thing doesn't require a mutation. Dolphins have the genes for legs, etc., but they have been turned off. DNA methylation is a process that can provide a relatively straightforward answer.
7 posted on 11/05/2006 6:02:45 AM PST by muawiyah
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To: MissEdie

Ahaaaaaaaaaaaa, Ahaaaaa, Ahaaaaaaaaaaaaa!


8 posted on 11/05/2006 6:08:26 AM PST by tet68 ( " We would not die in that man's company, that fears his fellowship to die with us...." Henry V.)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

Who says they aren't evolving now in order to live on land and enslave humans? They are supposed to be ultra-intelligent, ya know.


9 posted on 11/05/2006 6:11:24 AM PST by abishai (And Abishai...said to the king, "let me go over, I pray thee, and take off his head.")
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To: TigerLikesRooster
So, Just cut those fins off. Don't they make soup out of them?
10 posted on 11/05/2006 6:12:27 AM PST by Beagle8U (Getting the FReepers to bring down the Dixie Chix is hard work......G.W. Bush)
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To: Beagle8U
Re #10

Well, that is a shark you are talking about. That is why they call it 'shark's fin soup.'

Of course, you can start 'dolphin's fin soup.':-)

11 posted on 11/05/2006 6:20:48 AM PST by TigerLikesRooster
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To: Clara Lou

Sounds like a leap of illogic, to me.


12 posted on 11/05/2006 6:44:28 AM PST by Sherri-D (My beloved is mine and I am his. Song of Solomon 2:16)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

Yes, the Walking Dolphins and the Flying Bovines had epic battles, millions of years ago...Like Pirates and Ninjas, they were natural enemies.

13 posted on 11/05/2006 7:15:27 AM PST by LongElegantLegs (...a urethral syringe used to treat syphilis with mercury.)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

OMG, have scientists gone completely insane...


14 posted on 11/05/2006 1:42:28 PM PST by csense
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To: TigerLikesRooster
Where is the evolutionary predecessor (ancestor)? Where are the descendants? What does the existence of this dolphin prove?

Nothing!

15 posted on 11/05/2006 3:38:23 PM PST by LiteKeeper (Beware the secularization of America; the Islamization of Eurabia)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

The article fails to address the important question.


How did it taste?


16 posted on 11/05/2006 6:07:18 PM PST by MidlandDesperado (There is none so blind as they that won't see. Jonathan Swift.)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

17 posted on 11/06/2006 1:06:09 AM PST by Jeff Chandler (This tagline has been suspended or banned.)
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