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Monster Tumors Show Scientific Potential in War Against Cancer
NY Times ^ | June 6, 2006 | ELIZABETH SVOBODA

Posted on 06/07/2006 8:16:45 PM PDT by neverdem

Doctors had diagnosed an ear infection in Robyn Miller's 5-week-old daughter Megan, but Ms. Miller had only to gaze into Megan's blank face to know that something more was going on.

"Her eyes dipped down so low that most of what you could see was white," she recalled.

M.R.I. scans revealed a teratoma in Megan's skull — a noncancerous mass of rapidly dividing cells, the result of natural developmental processes gone awry.

"I always thought a benign tumor meant you were going to be O.K.," said Ms. Miller, who lives in Melbourne, Australia. "But this tumor was the size of a clenched fist, and it was expanding inside her brain."

A tumor's encroachment is always terrifying, but teratomas, literally "monster tumors," exert a macabre hold on the imagination because they contain human elements remixed with Frankensteinian logic. It is not unusual for a teratoma to contain patches of hair, errant wedges of cartilage and even fully formed teeth.

In the movie "My Big Fat Greek Wedding," Toula's Aunt Voula describes her teratoma as a mutant version of herself: "I had a lump at the back of my neck," she says. "So I go to the doctor, and inside the lump he found teeth and a spinal cord. Inside the lump was my twin."

Yet new research suggests that the very property that makes these tumors sinister — their ability to spawn human tissues — makes them valuable scientifically.

As clusters of human cells that are not independent organisms, teratomas may prove better test subjects for drugs than lab animals, and they are inspiring ways to grow stem cells without harvesting embryos.

Karl Skorecki, a biologist at Technion University in Haifa, Israel, is among a handful of researchers hoping to turn this rare affliction into biological gold. Dr. Skorecki's teratoma studies...

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Health/Medicine
KEYWORDS: cancer; health; healthcare; stemcells; tumors

Dr. P. Marazzi/Photo Researchers; CNRI/Photo Researchers
NONCANCEROUS TERATOMAS Ovarian dermoid cysts, each with its own tooth. Similar tumors can grow hair and bone, and they may be promising sources of stem cells.
1 posted on 06/07/2006 8:16:51 PM PDT by neverdem
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To: Coleus; Peach; airborne; Asphalt; Dr. Scarpetta; I'm ALL Right!; MHGinTN; cpforlife.org; ...

stem cell ping


2 posted on 06/07/2006 8:18:31 PM PDT by neverdem (May you be in heaven a half hour before the devil knows that you're dead.)
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To: neverdem

3 posted on 06/07/2006 8:19:12 PM PDT by Extremely Extreme Extremist (Conservatism is moderate, it is the center, it is the middle of the road)
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To: neverdem

/shiver/


4 posted on 06/07/2006 8:19:44 PM PDT by skr (We cannot play innocents abroad in a world that is not innocent.-- Ronald Reagan)
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To: neverdem

Have you seen any of the tv shows about these?


5 posted on 06/07/2006 8:20:38 PM PDT by MamaB (mom to an Angel)
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To: neverdem
>"they may be promising sources of stem cells.>"

How many of those will it take to build a Shakeys Pizza????

6 posted on 06/07/2006 8:25:17 PM PDT by rawcatslyentist (I'd rather be carrying a shotgun with Dick, than riding shotgun with a Kennedyl!)
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To: neverdem

I've had two of these! The first time I was diagnosed with one was in 1993. I remember the doctor telling me that it was about the size of a grapefruit and that it could have hair and teeth and goo. He told me about the absorption of twins, and I remember telling him, "Stop it! You have been reading too many Stephen King novels!" I was freaked out.

Later I was out with my girlfriends, a guy asked me "Hey do you have a twin?" and I smiled at him, and said, "Yes, but I ate her." The expression on his face was priceless.

Unfortunately it was cancerous; however, it was only in the tumor, and they got it all out. Thank the Lord.

In 2003, I had another one. This one was the size of a watermelon (in keeping with the fruit theme, I guess.) and grew that large in one week. I looked like I was 6 months pregnant. I named it Bertha. Bertha was benign. Apparently it was really nasty because I came to while still in the operating room, as they were wiping me down, and I could hear the surgical nurse discussing with another that it was really gross, and it had ruptured.

Just call me the original tumor lady. My friends do. ;^) Hopefully, I'm done with these things. Yuck.


7 posted on 06/07/2006 8:58:05 PM PDT by Shelayne (Islam--the religion of pieces)
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To: 2ndMostConservativeBrdMember; afraidfortherepublic; Alas; al_c; american colleen; annalex; ...
Research focuses on cancerous stem cells: Work could lead to different ways of treating tumors

8 posted on 06/07/2006 9:27:44 PM PDT by Coleus (I Support Research using the Ethical, Effective and Moral use of stem cells: non-embryonic "adult")
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To: neverdem
I'll see your "Ovarian tooth"...

...and go you one weirder:


9 posted on 06/07/2006 9:27:55 PM PDT by martin_fierro (< |:)~)
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To: El Gato; Ernest_at_the_Beach; Robert A. Cook, PE; lepton; LadyDoc; jb6; tiamat; PGalt; Dianna; ...
Worm-inspired robot crawls through intestines

Stem Cells — A Changed Personal Course, From Embryonic Stem Cell Support to Its Opposition

ACE inhibitors linked to birth defects (New notification from FDA to docs & patients)

FReepmail me if you want on or off my health and science ping list.

10 posted on 06/07/2006 10:25:36 PM PDT by neverdem (May you be in heaven a half hour before the devil knows that you're dead.)
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To: MamaB
Have you seen any of the tv shows about these?

No

11 posted on 06/07/2006 10:28:00 PM PDT by neverdem (May you be in heaven a half hour before the devil knows that you're dead.)
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To: Shelayne

My nephew has had two desmoid tumors removed from his hip. I think this is different but it is very worrisome as it seems to be regrowing again.


12 posted on 06/08/2006 3:44:08 AM PDT by Conservativegreatgrandma
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To: neverdem

Oh I wish I had clicked onto this link.

Nightmares tonight for sure.


13 posted on 06/08/2006 11:11:11 AM PDT by diamond6 (Everyone who is for abortion have been born. Ronald Reagan)
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To: diamond6

I mean NOT clicked on this link.


14 posted on 06/08/2006 11:11:38 AM PDT by diamond6 (Everyone who is for abortion have been born. Ronald Reagan)
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To: Conservativegreatgrandma
Current trends in the management of extra-abdominal desmoid tumours.
15 posted on 06/08/2006 11:39:48 AM PDT by neverdem (May you be in heaven a half hour before the devil knows that you're dead.)
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To: neverdem
Dr. Hurlbut has proposed that instead of using embryos as sources of stem cells, researchers should harvest the cells from teratoma-like tissue masses that cannot develop into humans. Doing so, he thinks, would "give scientists a chance to start over in stem cell research without moral quandaries," because the structures would never have the potential to develop.

It's well-worth a try.

16 posted on 06/11/2006 5:14:24 PM PDT by Dr. Scarpetta
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