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Commercial tea bags release millions of microplastics, entering human intestinal cells
Medical Xpress / Autonomous University of Barcelona / Chemosphere ^ | Dec. 20, 2024

Posted on 12/25/2024 5:43:47 PM PST by ConservativeMind

Research has characterized how polymer-based commercial tea bags release millions of nanoplastics and microplastics when infused. The study shows for the first time the capacity of these particles to be absorbed by human intestinal cells, and are thus able to reach the bloodstream and spread throughout the body.

Plastic waste pollution represents a critical environmental challenge with increasing implications for the well-being and health of future generations. Food packaging is a major source of micro and nanoplastic (MNPLs) contamination and inhalation and ingestion is the main route of human exposure.

A study has successfully obtained and characterized micro and nanoplastics derived from several types of commercially available tea bags.

The UAB researchers observed that when these tea bags are used to prepare an infusion, huge amounts of nano-sized particles and nanofilamentous structures are released, which is an important source of exposure to MNPLs.

The tea bags used for the research were made from the polymers nylon-6, polypropylene and cellulose. The study shows that, when brewing tea, polypropylene releases approximately 1.2 billion particles per milliliter, with an average size of 136.7 nanometers; cellulose releases about 135 million particles per milliliter, with an average size of 244 nanometers; while nylon-6 releases 8.18 million particles per milliliter, with an average size of 138.4 nanometers.

The particles were stained and exposed for the first time to different types of human intestinal cells to assess their interaction and possible cellular internalization. The biological interaction experiments showed that mucus-producing intestinal cells had the highest uptake of micro and nanoplastics, with the particles even entering the cell nucleus that houses the genetic material.

The result suggests a key role for intestinal mucus in the uptake of these pollutant particles and underscores the need for research into the effects that chronic exposure can have on human health.

(Excerpt) Read more at medicalxpress.com ...


TOPICS: Health/Medicine
KEYWORDS: cellulose; microplastic; microplastics; nanoplastics; nylon6; panicporn; plastic; plastics; polymers; polypropylene; tea; teabags
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The study used scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), dynamic light scattering (DLS), laser Doppler velocimetry (LDV), and nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) to identify the particles.

The important quote:

“The tea bags used for the research were made from the polymers nylon-6, polypropylene and cellulose. The study shows that, when brewing tea, polypropylene releases approximately 1.2 billion particles per milliliter, with an average size of 136.7 nanometers; cellulose releases about 135 million particles per milliliter, with an average size of 244 nanometers; while nylon-6 releases 8.18 million particles per milliliter, with an average size of 138.4 nanometers.“

It looks best to use loose leaf teas infusers. We are cutting open plastic tea bags and putting the contents into infusers, but we hadn’t realized the polymer used to seal paper tea bags could release so many particles, under the influence of heat and liquid.

I guess we will start infusing our paper tea bags contents out of the bags and keep up our other loose leaf tea use.

Researchers are finding these particles piling up in some organs. We still don’t understand what harm they cause, but they shouldn’t be there.

1 posted on 12/25/2024 5:43:47 PM PST by ConservativeMind
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To: Mazey; ckilmer; goodnesswins; Jane Long; jy8z; ProtectOurFreedom; matthew fuller; telescope115; ...

The “Take Charge Of Your Health” Ping List

This high volume ping list is for health articles and studies which describe something you or your doctor, when informed, may be able to immediately implement for your benefit.

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2 posted on 12/25/2024 5:44:26 PM PST by ConservativeMind (Trump: Befuddling Democrats, Republicans, and the Media for the benefit of the US and all mankind.)
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To: ConservativeMind

3 posted on 12/25/2024 5:49:33 PM PST by mikey_hates_everything
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To: ConservativeMind

Are all teabags plastic?


4 posted on 12/25/2024 5:49:38 PM PST by metmom (He who testifies to these things says, “Surely I am coming soon." Amen. Come, Lord Jesus)
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To: metmom

I don’t think all tea bags are plastic.


5 posted on 12/25/2024 5:56:10 PM PST by Jeff Chandler (THE ISSUE IS NEVER THE ISSUE. THE REVOLUTION IS THE ISSUE.)
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To: ConservativeMind

I figure if I ingest enough plastic particles, I will eventually become immortal 🍵


6 posted on 12/25/2024 6:00:01 PM PST by FalloutShelterGirl (Cool! I found my original screen name!)
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To: FalloutShelterGirl

Or be recycled into Lego blocks.


7 posted on 12/25/2024 6:01:39 PM PST by Tijeras_Slim
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To: ConservativeMind

What about coffee filters ?


8 posted on 12/25/2024 6:01:59 PM PST by George from New England (escaped CT back in 2006ttsee)
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To: ConservativeMind

I’m stupid. What in the heck is a tea transfusion?


9 posted on 12/25/2024 6:10:16 PM PST by sunny bonobo
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To: metmom
Only certain kinds of tea. Ironically the higher end type teas.

Most of the cheaper teas are in paper filter bags. Of course this is also tea dust which does not taste as good at the high end stuff but, on the bright side, less plastic.

Best tea is fresh, whole leaf brewed in a glass, glazed pottery or, if you happen to have a your granny's silver set, British silver pot using water that is just off the boil and seeped for no more then four minutes.

Probably the best tasting and healthiest tea.

But in life we rarely get what is best.

10 posted on 12/25/2024 6:10:56 PM PST by Harmless Teddy Bear ( Not my circus. Not my monkeys. But I can pick out the clowns at 100 yards.)
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To: ConservativeMind; All

I try when possible/practical to tear open the tea bag and put the loose tea into a fabric or metal tea strainer or simply dump it into the boiling water and strain it out as in classic times.


11 posted on 12/25/2024 6:17:03 PM PST by Scarlett156 (Remember to pray. )
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To: Harmless Teddy Bear

so then will using silver chamberpots to make loose leaf tea result in more T or low T? wifey wants to know.


12 posted on 12/25/2024 6:17:52 PM PST by Qwapisking (Q: know the difference between a petulant 6 y.o. and a liberal? A:age. L.Star )
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To: Qwapisking
I would suggest an old tree stump for your low-T problem.
13 posted on 12/25/2024 6:22:10 PM PST by Harmless Teddy Bear ( Not my circus. Not my monkeys. But I can pick out the clowns at 100 yards.)
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To: metmom

They’re talking ‘commercial’ so probably just Industrial Brewed Tea.

Rumor has it that you can make your own tea bags from coffee filters, but that’ll be NEXT week’s Health Scare:

https://letsdrinktea.com/diy-teabags/

OR - just buy loose tea and use a stainless ball brewer to brew a cuppa:

https://www.seriouseats.com/best-tea-infusers-7500581


14 posted on 12/25/2024 6:22:45 PM PST by Diana in Wisconsin (I don't have, 'Hobbies.' I'm developing a robust Post-Apocalyptic skill set.)
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To: George from New England

They have no seams and if getting cotton or paper, in theory, you have no plastic entry points.


15 posted on 12/25/2024 6:24:39 PM PST by ConservativeMind (Trump: Befuddling Democrats, Republicans, and the Media for the benefit of the US and all mankind.)
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To: George from New England

See Post #14.


16 posted on 12/25/2024 6:24:50 PM PST by Diana in Wisconsin (I don't have, 'Hobbies.' I'm developing a robust Post-Apocalyptic skill set.)
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To: Jeff Chandler; metmom

Some teabags are paper, but they have a seam that is sealed by a polymer.


17 posted on 12/25/2024 6:25:24 PM PST by ConservativeMind (Trump: Befuddling Democrats, Republicans, and the Media for the benefit of the US and all mankind.)
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To: metmom

How about Lipton tea? And Twinings?


18 posted on 12/25/2024 6:29:39 PM PST by EinNYC
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To: null and void; aragorn; EnigmaticAnomaly; kalee; Kale; AZ .44 MAG; Baynative; bgill; bitt; ...

p


19 posted on 12/25/2024 6:33:38 PM PST by bitt (<img src=' 'width=30%>)
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To: Diana in Wisconsin

I brew my tea in a coffeemaker with a strainer as a filter.


20 posted on 12/25/2024 6:39:17 PM PST by Bikkuri (I am proud to be a PureBlood.)
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