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What happened to the missing Titan sub? These are the most likely scenarios
Global News ^ | By Michelle Butterfield Global News Posted June 21, 2023 1:04 pm Updated June 21, 2023 2:57 pm

Posted on 06/21/2023 1:27:46 PM PDT by Red Badger

MULTIPLE VIDEOS AT LINK.........

An extensive search-and-rescue has entered its third day trying to locate a submersible that went missing during a dive to the Titanic shipwreck, and time is running out.

Rescuers have been racing against the clock because even under the best of circumstances, the vessel, OceanGate Expedition’s Titan, could run out of oxygen as soon as Thursday morning.

A glimmer of hope came Wednesday morning, when the U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) said in a statement that a Canadian aircraft had detected noises underwater.

The statement did not elaborate on what rescuers believe the noises could be. In underwater disasters, a crew unable to communicate with the surface relies on banging on their submersible’s hull to be detected by sonar. However, no official has publicly suggested that’s the case and noises underwater can come from a variety of sources.

While it’s too early to say what has happened to the Titan, experts have offered insight into some of the most likely scenarios.

A power failure

According to OceanGate’s website, the Titan has an acoustic link with its surface vessel, the Canadian icebreaker Polar Prince, which communicates using a transponder on its end and a transceiver on the receiving end. This link allows for underwater acoustic positioning, and for short text messages to be sent between the two vessels — usually basic status information.

Given that the Titan is a battery-operated submersible and has lost all contact with its surface vessel, it may have lost power. While these types of vessels typically have an emergency backup power source, it’s unclear if the Titan had an independent battery.

OceanGate warned of potential ‘catastrophic’ problems with tourist submersible: NYT report A power failure is considered the best-case scenario for the 20,000-pound Titan. Experts have said that if the submersible’s inbuilt safety system is operating properly, there’s a chance the vessel could drop additional weight and return to the water’s surface.

Some have said there’s a chance that the Titan has surfaced and is bobbing on top of the water already, and it’s just a matter of time until it’s spotted by rescue crews.

The bad news is if the passengers are stranded on top of the water, they remain out of luck until someone finds them; as CBS News journalist David Pogue told the BBC, passengers are sealed inside the vessel’s main capsule with no way of getting out.

A view inside the Titan, with crew members from a previous expedition.View image in full screen A view inside the Titan, with crew members from a previous expedition. OceanGate Expeditions. He recalled from his close-up of the Titan last November that the passengers are sealed into the sub before they begin their expedition. Crews apply more than a dozen heavy bolts from the outside, which must be removed by an external crew in order to exit.

A tangled situation

There is also a chance that the Titan is snagged on something in the water — perhaps a piece of the shipwreck or a large fishing net.

The wreckage of the Titanic, which came to rest approximately four kilometres below the ocean’s surface, is a hazardous area with debris everywhere.

“There are parts of it all over the place. It’s dangerous,” said Frank Owen, a retired Royal Australian Navy official and submarine escape and rescue project director, in an interview with The Guardian.

Crews racing to find missing Titanic tourist submersible: ‘It would be a miracle if they’re recovered alive’ Because the vessel lost contact at one hour and 45 minutes into its trip, the crew may have been close to or at the bottom of the ocean, Owen said.

A failure in pressure

The worst-case scenario is that there has been a leak or damage to the Titan’s pressure hull.

Ian Ballantyne, the editor of International Warships Fleet Review magazine, told the U.K.’s Express publication that “if they suffered a hull rupture the craft and its occupants will likely have swiftly met their end.

“If the craft has retained hull integrity along with air plus power to maintain life support systems, there may be a chance … though submarine rescue beyond the continental shelf is unheard of even in the military,” he continued.

The Titan travels rough waters to get to a previous dive location. OceanGate Expeditions “If it has gone down to the seabed and can’t get back up under its own power, options are very limited,” said Alistair Greig, a professor of marine engineering at University College London.

“While the submersible might still be intact, if it is beyond the continental shelf, there are very few vessels that can get that deep, and certainly not divers.”

Pogue said the vessel’s resurfacing capabilities would be irrelevant if the sub became trapped or sprang a leak.

“There’s no backup, there’s no escape pod,” he said. “It’s get to the surface or die.”

A complex operation, regardless

In any scenario, the operation to locate and retrieve the Titan is complicated and faces a large set of factors that make it a difficult operation.

Because crews do not know if the vessel has surfaced, they must scour both the ocean’s surface and depths, which are both massive in terms of the search area.

Missing Titanic sub: ‘Improvised’ nature of vessel highlighted in 2022 CBS News segment

Chris Parry, a retired rear admiral with the British Royal Navy, told Sky News a seabed rescue was “a very difficult operation.”

“The actual nature of the seabed is very undulating. Titanic herself lies in a trench. There’s lots of debris around. So trying to differentiate with sonar in particular and trying to target the area you want to search in with another submersible is going to be very difficult indeed.”

The ocean’s temperature, weather and sea conditions and visibility above and below the water are also factors that can impact the search.

Aaron Newman, who has been a passenger on the Titan, told NBC’s Today that if the submersible is below a couple hundred metres and without power, the passengers are in complete darkness and it’s cold.

This Global News graphic shows the distance between St. John’s, N.L., and the last point of contact with Titan, an OceanGate Expeditions that went missing Sunday. Global News graphic “It was cold when we were at the bottom,” he said. “You had layered up. You had wool hats on and were doing everything to stay warm at the bottom.”

David Gallo, a senior advisor for strategic initiatives at RMS Titanic, told CNN that dwindling oxygen levels and fighting the cold were the primary concerns for the passengers’ safety at this point.

“The water is very deep — two miles-plus,” Gallo said. “It’s like a visit to another planet. It’s not what people think it is. It is a sunless, cold environment and high pressure.”

In addition to an international array of ships and planes, an underwater robot has begun searching in the vicinity of the Titanic and there is a push to get salvage equipment to the scene in case the sub is found.

Lost aboard the vessel is pilot Stockton Rush, the CEO of the company leading the expedition. His passengers are a British adventurer, two members of a Pakistani business family and a Titanic expert.


TOPICS: Health/Medicine; History; Military/Veterans; Travel
KEYWORDS: canada; dei; die; dyingtoseeitinperson; idiots; implosion; itsank; oceangateexpeditions; thehlhunleywassafer; theydead; titan; titanic
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To: Jim Noble

It would be sonar buoys, dropped from an airplane.


41 posted on 06/21/2023 2:13:36 PM PDT by mfish13 (Elections have Consequences.)
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To: Sirius Lee

Dieseling happens at 300 psi, more or less. Water pressure about 700 feet down would be 300 psi. A hull failure with a water leak below 700 feet would instantly “diesel” any organic material, like, say bodies, such that one wouldn’t expect to find anything but ash. That’s one reason we don’t bother to look for bodies in submarine wrecks.

This contraption was built to operate in 6,000 psi water. A leak of any size anywhere near that depth would act like an industrial waterjet and slice a body in half or more, just before the pressure incinerated it. If there was a water leak these folks had maybe time for two breaths-—RIP.


42 posted on 06/21/2023 2:15:37 PM PDT by OldWarBaby
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To: Sirius Lee
Never send an EV to do a mama’s job.

That's right. A decent sub with a 396 4 barrel would be back on the surface by now.

43 posted on 06/21/2023 2:15:43 PM PDT by TangoLimaSierra (⭐⭐To the Left, The Truth is Right Wing Violence⭐⭐)
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To: G Larry

It’s a very dangerous & utterly stupid situation. This is what they were doing for safety:

“The company claims this technology, developed in-house, uses acoustic sensors to listen for the tell-tale sounds of carbon fibers in the hull deteriorating to provide “early warning detection for the pilot with enough time to arrest the descent and safely return to surface.”

It was either somewhere in this article or another, that it was said carbon fiber hulls would ‘shatter’ when they fail - milliseconds of ‘warning’ is likely all they would get, if even that. Personally, I think that might be a more preferable end than crammed in a small space, total darkness, cold, condensation, running out of air - entombed alive for possibly hours/days before mercifully passing out from lack of air, then suffocating.

https://www.informationliberation.com/?id=63826


44 posted on 06/21/2023 2:16:47 PM PDT by Qiviut (I'm not out of control, I'm just not in their control. $hot $hills: Sod Off)
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To: JBW1949

You beat my by about a minute!


45 posted on 06/21/2023 2:16:57 PM PDT by Honest Nigerian
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To: Red Badger
The bad news is if the passengers are stranded on top of the water, they remain out of luck until someone finds them; as CBS News journalist David Pogue told the BBC, passengers are sealed inside the vessel’s main capsule with no way of getting out.

Should have packed a Sawzall.

46 posted on 06/21/2023 2:17:03 PM PDT by Ezekiel (🆘️ "Come fly with US". Ingenuity -- because the Son of David begins with Mars ♂️, aka every man)
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To: fidelis
Yes


47 posted on 06/21/2023 2:17:09 PM PDT by Magnum44 (...against all enemies, foreign and domestic... )
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To: Red Badger
An "expert" on Fox News yesterday made the best speculation, IMHO.

He said that they lost contact with the Titan at about an hour and a half into its two and a half hour descent. As the submersible descends, the ocean pressure steadily increases. Therefore, the likely cause of loss of contact is the increasing pressure.

The inference is that the submersible suffered a catastrophic loss of structural containment due to the increasing pressure on the hull while it was still diving to the wreck of the Titanic.

This search and rescue is all for show, the ultimate virtue signaling while Hunter Biden is freed and President Trump is indicted.

-PJ

48 posted on 06/21/2023 2:20:21 PM PDT by Political Junkie Too ( * LAAP = Left-wing Activist Agitprop Press (formerly known as the MSM))
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To: TexasGator

The metal rims of the end caps would make good high pitch sound emitters.


49 posted on 06/21/2023 2:21:09 PM PDT by Justa (If where you came from is so great then why aren't Floridians moving there?)
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To: Sirius Lee

“Never send an EV to do a mama’s job. “

All deep sea submersibles are “EV’s”. One of the lost passengers has made at least 35 trips to the Titanic.


50 posted on 06/21/2023 2:21:56 PM PDT by TexasGator
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To: Political Junkie Too

It’s a training mission.


51 posted on 06/21/2023 2:22:03 PM PDT by dfwgator (Endut! Hoch Hech!)
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To: 1Old Pro

“Yes, it is.”

Go back to his post and view the replies ...


52 posted on 06/21/2023 2:24:29 PM PDT by TexasGator
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To: TexasGator
All deep sea submersibles are “EV’s”.

. Not anymore.

53 posted on 06/21/2023 2:24:38 PM PDT by Sirius Lee (They intend to murder us. Prep if you want to live and live like you are prepping for eternal life)
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To: OldWarBaby

“Dieseling happens at 300 psi, more or less. Water pressure about 700 feet down would be 300 psi. A hull failure with a water leak below 700 feet would instantly “diesel” any organic material, like, say bodies, such that one wouldn’t expect to find anything but ash. That’s one reason we don’t bother to look for bodies in submarine wrecks.”

Whales dive to 12,000 feet.


54 posted on 06/21/2023 2:26:15 PM PDT by TexasGator
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To: Honest Nigerian

LOL...Gotcha...


55 posted on 06/21/2023 2:26:57 PM PDT by JBW1949 (I'm really PC.....Patriotically Correct)
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To: Jim Noble

Probably dropped sonobuoys into the water. The anti-sub buoy picks up noises and transmits them to the plane overhead.


56 posted on 06/21/2023 2:27:00 PM PDT by DesertRhino (Dogs are called man's best friend. Moslems hate dogs. Add it up..)
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To: TexasGator
Whales dive to 12,000 feet.

Whales don’t suddenly go from 14.6 lbs/psi to 6,000.

57 posted on 06/21/2023 2:30:42 PM PDT by Sirius Lee (They intend to murder us. Prep if you want to live and live like you are prepping for eternal life)
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To: Red Badger

Internet reports today say the owner of the sub did not want “old white men” helping build it because we are not who he wanted ideas from. OK, so be it,


58 posted on 06/21/2023 2:31:34 PM PDT by Midwesterner53
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To: TexasGator

The whale does not live inside a bubble with air pressure from the surface. It’s different...


59 posted on 06/21/2023 2:31:45 PM PDT by DesertRhino (Dogs are called man's best friend. Moslems hate dogs. Add it up..)
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To: Jim Noble

They use sonobuoys.


60 posted on 06/21/2023 2:32:03 PM PDT by fretzer
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