Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Mealworms Can Safely Consume Polystyrene Foam
Treehugger ^ | January 21, 2020 | Katherine Martinko

Posted on 01/24/2020 11:17:13 AM PST by nickcarraway

A new study has found the worms excrete plastic and its toxic additives with no residue in their bodies.

The humble mealworm might be able to help with our plastic problem. These tiny insects are commonly raised for animal feed and are slowly entering the human diet as a more ethical, low-carbon form of protein. They are known to eat almost anything, including plastic, but researchers from Stanford University wanted to see what would happen when mealworms were given polystyrene foam containing toxic fire retardant chemicals. Building on earlier research, they were curious about whether the chemicals would remain in their bodies or get excreted.

Polystyrene foam (Styrofoam is a trademarked variety) is notoriously difficult and expensive to recycle, due to its low density and bulkiness. It also uses large quantities of fire retardants; an estimated 25 million metric tons of hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) were added to polystyrene foam in 2015 alone. These chemicals are persistent in the environment and "can have significant health and environmental impacts, ranging from endocrine disruption to neurotoxicity. Because of this, the European Union plans to ban HBCD, and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is evaluating its risk."

Enter the industrious mealworm, which was able to excrete the polystyrene it ate as partially degraded fragments and carbon dioxide. The fire retardant chemicals came out, too: "With it, they excreted the HBCD – about 90 percent within 24 hours of consumption and essentially all of it after 48 hours." The researchers said the mealworms ingesting HBCD-laced polystyrene were just as healthy as the ones eating a normal diet, as were the farmed shrimp that were fed those plastic- or non-plastic-eating mealworms. Lead study author Anja Malawi Brandon said, "This is definitely not what we expected to see. It's amazing that mealworms can eat a chemical additive without it building up in their body over time."

This does not mean we should become complacent and keep adding fire retardants to polystyrene foam, or even continue using polystyrene foam. Both need to be phased out and replaced with easier-to-recycle or -biodegrade alternatives, preferably reusables. Brandon says it's a wake-up call, despite the mealworms' surprising ability. "It reminds us that we need to think about what we're adding to our plastics and how we deal with it."


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Pets/Animals
KEYWORDS: hbcd
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-47 next last

1 posted on 01/24/2020 11:17:13 AM PST by nickcarraway
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

>>These tiny insects are commonly raised for animal feed and are slowly entering the human diet as a more ethical, low-carbon form of protein.

NOPE

Our billion dollar marxist overlords aren’t eating bugs and I refuse to.


2 posted on 01/24/2020 11:20:40 AM PST by a fool in paradise (We need a tax to stamp out Communism- If you espouse Marxism weÂ’ll redistribute all of your money.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

Interesting. Unless I’m misunderstanding this article, it sounds like the excretions are still plastic/HBCD, but are “partially degraded,” which doesn’t tell us much. So, environmentally, they may not be helping much, but in terms of the volume the waste takes up, I would guess that is reduced.


3 posted on 01/24/2020 11:29:03 AM PST by agatheringstorm
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

Yeh well, humans will eat tree bark if they are sufficiently starving, too!


4 posted on 01/24/2020 11:30:50 AM PST by SgtHooper (If you remember the 60's, YOU WEREN'T THERE!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

I just burn it.


5 posted on 01/24/2020 11:31:52 AM PST by cuban leaf (The political war playing out in every country now: Globalists vs Nationalists)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

Interesting, but the actual toxic chemical hbdc is not being broken down significantly just not absorbed by the mealworms so still need to deal with that chemical


6 posted on 01/24/2020 11:32:53 AM PST by HamiltonJay
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

Sounds like Styrofoam is biodegradable. Who knew?!


7 posted on 01/24/2020 11:34:22 AM PST by cuban leaf (The political war playing out in every country now: Globalists vs Nationalists)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

not kosher, but either are the shrimp they are fed to. Why not?, shrug.


8 posted on 01/24/2020 11:34:58 AM PST by Unassuaged (I have shocking data relevant to the conversation!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

Looks like the bugs did not assimilate the polystyrene. Also, as another poster noticed, the polystyrene does not appear to have been changed chemically. So it will not degrade chemically, but it will break apart into small particles. That doesn’t help anything at all.

Hold the Nobel Prize for a while.


9 posted on 01/24/2020 11:40:57 AM PST by I want the USA back (We have sunk to a depth where restatement of the obvious is the first duty of intelligent men:Orwell)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

Can you still feed the mealworms to your reptile pets?


10 posted on 01/24/2020 11:41:35 AM PST by Tax-chick ("The diversity cult is destroying the very foundations of our civilization." ~ Heather MacDonald)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

Thinking of establishing a colony of mealworms. May have to check this out.


11 posted on 01/24/2020 11:42:03 AM PST by gundog ( Hail to the Chief, bitches!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SgtHooper
I sprinkled ground tree bark on my oatmeal this morning.

:)

12 posted on 01/24/2020 11:46:00 AM PST by Harmless Teddy Bear (A hero is a hero no matter what medal they give him. Likewise a schmuck is still a schmuck.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

I bet it made the works gay.


13 posted on 01/24/2020 11:50:28 AM PST by ebshumidors
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SgtHooper

[[Yeh well, humans will eat tree bark if they are sufficiently starving, too!]]

Indians who ate bark to survive in the Adirondack mountains were called ‘atirú:taks’ - translated ‘those who eat trees’ or ‘tree eaters’


14 posted on 01/24/2020 11:50:28 AM PST by Bob434
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: Bob434
Indians who ate bark to survive in the Adirondack mountains were called ‘atirú:taks’ - translated ‘those who eat trees’ or ‘tree eaters’

Thus the well known Adirondack term, Barkeater.

15 posted on 01/24/2020 11:51:48 AM PST by 1Old Pro
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

They excrete carbon dioxide. Quick, call Greta!


16 posted on 01/24/2020 11:55:27 AM PST by bgill
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

17 posted on 01/24/2020 11:59:20 AM PST by fishtank (The denial of original sin is the root of liberalism.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

They make great live bait if you like fishing for bream, bluegill, crappie, etc. Wacky-rig a snelled #8 or #10 hook, tie it off with some 4 or 6 lb. test mono on a 10’ or 12’ crappie pole, and flip it into cover. If you can find a good spawning bed in a shady area in the spring, the males guarding it will absolutely smash them, even if they’re floating on top of the water.


18 posted on 01/24/2020 12:04:37 PM PST by Viking2002 (Epstein and Ukraine Airlines Flight PS752 didn't kill themselves. Yeah, I went there.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

Styrofoam is our friend.
It was originally invented as a highly efficient insulator needed in the first hydrogen bomb.


19 posted on 01/24/2020 12:16:07 PM PST by BuffaloJack ("Security does not exist in nature. Everything has risk." Henry Savage)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Bob434

IIRC, they were the H’Oakee tribe.


20 posted on 01/24/2020 12:17:48 PM PST by SgtHooper (If you remember the 60's, YOU WEREN'T THERE!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-47 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson