Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

How the U. S. Military taught Americans to Smoke
Zocalo Public Square ^ | August 5, 2019 | Joel R. Bius

Posted on 08/11/2019 10:53:24 AM PDT by re_tail20

Mention of the American military-industrial complex conjures up images of massive weapons procurement programs and advanced technologies: supersonic bombers, strategic missiles, armor-plated tanks, nuclear submarines, and complex space systems. However, a key element of the military lifestyle for many years was not a weapon or even a machine, but one of the world’s most highly engineered consumer products: the manufactured cigarette.

U.S. soldiers used to smoke often in historical footage, so why don’t they anymore? Why are U.S. military officers now banned from smoking in uniform on some installations? Looking back at military smoking culture, stark distinctions separate the past and the present: Hardly anyone smokes in public on bases today. There are no cigarette billboards, no smoke breaks on the rifle range, no ash trays in the squadron bar, and no smoke-filled post-mission briefing rooms.

The demise of soldierly smoking during the 20th century is a story of power, politics, culture, and money. The nearly 90-year-long relationship reveals how difficult it can be to extricate the government from corporate collaboration once companies get entrenched in partnerships. And, of course, when an intensely passionate affair turns sour, the fists—and the lobbyists—come out.

But the love between the Army and the cigarette all started rather innocently on the World War I battlefield. After a year of war, the Army decided to give out cigarettes to enlisted men because they wanted to keep them calm during battle and free of boredom. The Army was aided, ironically, by the Y, which also handed out billions more manufactured cigarettes to soldiers. For its part, the Y wanted to keep men from liquor and sex workers. The vice of manufactured cigarette smoking was the happy compromise from which everyone got something.

Soon Y volunteers could be found in every corner of the frontlines providing “loosies”...

(Excerpt) Read more at zocalopublicsquare.org ...


TOPICS: Military/Veterans
KEYWORDS: smokingmilitary
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 101 next last

1 posted on 08/11/2019 10:53:24 AM PDT by re_tail20
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: re_tail20

Subtitle

A 1918 Policy Devised to Calm Soldiers’ Nerves Sparked a Bad Habit That Was Difficult to Stop .


2 posted on 08/11/2019 10:53:47 AM PDT by re_tail20
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: re_tail20

Yep. I remember the old Vietnam or Korean War C-rats with a little 4 or 5 pack of cigarettes in every meal.

Semper Fi!


3 posted on 08/11/2019 10:57:53 AM PDT by Perseverando (For Progressives, Islamonazis, Statists, Commies & other DemoKKKrats: It's all about PEOPLE CONTROL!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: re_tail20

Smoking go way back before we were even a country and the US Military is not the nexus of it...

Silliness


4 posted on 08/11/2019 10:58:31 AM PDT by 100American (Knowledge is knowing how, Wisdom is knowing when)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: re_tail20
Interesting article. I'm not suggesting that smoking isn't harmful, but the fact of the matter is that there ARE trade-offs in life. Maybe the smokes helped the soldiers, and given the increasing incidence of PTSD and the ensuing carnage maybe we'd have been better off keeping the choice to smoke with the soldiers.

Relatedly, on the trade-offs of the smoking abstinence movement, I'm just sayin'...


5 posted on 08/11/2019 11:00:21 AM PDT by DoodleBob (Gravity's waiting period is about 9.8 m/s^2)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: Perseverando

6 posted on 08/11/2019 11:00:29 AM PDT by RightGeek (FUBO and the donkey you rode in on)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: re_tail20

“U.S. soldiers used to smoke often in historical footage, so why don’t they anymore?”

Because they are not lying in a foxhole wondering if they will be alive come sunup? In that respect, given the rise of atheism in recent years, the old saying went “There are no atheists in foxholes”.


7 posted on 08/11/2019 11:02:31 AM PDT by antidemoncrat
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Perseverando

In Nam we’d get cartons and cartons of cigs dropped off in the field. We’d take what we wanted and bury the rest.


8 posted on 08/11/2019 11:03:45 AM PDT by laplata (The Left/Progressives have diseased minds.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: RightGeek

More examples Here:


9 posted on 08/11/2019 11:03:56 AM PDT by Perseverando (For Progressives, Islamonazis, Statists, Commies & other DemoKKKrats: It's all about PEOPLE CONTROL!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: laplata

On the other hand, wouldn’t soldiers smoking give away their position to the enemy? I always wondered about that.


10 posted on 08/11/2019 11:05:54 AM PDT by dfwgator (Endut! Hoch Hech!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: re_tail20

One of the first things I learned in the suevice went something like this,.

Take five!

You and you aren’t smoking, come with me.


11 posted on 08/11/2019 11:07:31 AM PDT by fproy2222 (MAGA)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: 100American

Bingo. As someone who is doing some serious research of the American Indian Wars right now, I can guarantee that smoking wasn’t started by the “military industrial complex” during WWI.


12 posted on 08/11/2019 11:08:26 AM PDT by FlingWingFlyer (You can vote your way into socialism but you have to shoot your way out of it.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: re_tail20
Soldiers used to smoke often in historical footage, so why don’t they anymore?

Today's military is very fitness-oriented. Unhealthy vices such as smoking and drinking excessively are frowned upon, especially among leadership.

13 posted on 08/11/2019 11:08:34 AM PDT by Drew68
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: fproy2222

The smoking lamp is lit!


14 posted on 08/11/2019 11:09:38 AM PDT by Perseverando (For Progressives, Islamonazis, Statists, Commies & other DemoKKKrats: It's all about PEOPLE CONTROL!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: Perseverando

They taught me how to drink. I’m pretty good at it.


15 posted on 08/11/2019 11:10:55 AM PDT by DIRTYSECRET (urope. Why do they put up with this.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]

To: dfwgator
On the other hand, wouldn’t soldiers smoking give away their position to the enemy? I always wondered about that.

At night aim for the glow of the enemy's cigarette.

16 posted on 08/11/2019 11:10:55 AM PDT by Perseverando (For Progressives, Islamonazis, Statists, Commies & other DemoKKKrats: It's all about PEOPLE CONTROL!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: re_tail20

Yeh right....In Colonial Times....tobacco was used as currency.


17 posted on 08/11/2019 11:14:01 AM PDT by Sacajaweau
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: re_tail20

My Grandfather started smoking when he was in the Army during WWII. He never stopped until he died of emphysema at the age of 77.


18 posted on 08/11/2019 11:17:54 AM PDT by unixfox (Abolish Slavery, Repeal the 16th Amendment)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: re_tail20

I like to watch old war movies. In the scenes where a soldier is wounded the first thing that his buddies and the medic do to help him is to fire up a cigarette and put it between his lips.


19 posted on 08/11/2019 11:19:37 AM PDT by forgotten man
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: fproy2222

“Smoke ‘em if you got ‘em!” was what I heard in my time in.


20 posted on 08/11/2019 11:22:08 AM PDT by fidelis (Zonie and USAF Cold Warrior)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 101 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson