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Ebola Surveillance Thread
Free Republic Threads ^ | August 10, 2014 | Legion

Posted on 08/10/2014 12:46:23 AM PDT by Smokin' Joe

I have spent a little time compiling links to threads about the Ebola outbreak in the interest of having all the links in one thread for future reference.

Please add links to new threads and articles of interest as the situation develops.

Thank You all for you participation.


TOPICS: Health/Medicine
KEYWORDS: africa; airborne; cdc; czar; doctor; ebola; ebolaczar; ebolagate; ebolainamerica; ebolaoutbreak; ebolaphonywar; ebolastrains; ebolathread; ebolatransmission; ebolavaccine; ebolaviralload; ebolavirus; emory; epidemic; fluseason; frieden; health; healthcare; hospital; incubation; isolation; jahrling; liberia; nih; obamasfault; obola; outbreak; overpopulation; pandemic; peterjahrling; population; populationcontrol; protocols; publichealth; publicschools; quarantine; quarantined; ronklain; schools; sierraleone; talkradio; terrorism; thomasfrieden; tolerance; travel; travelban; trojanhorse; usarmy
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To: Dark Wing

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is expected to release a report Tuesday predicting as many as 550,000 to 1.4 million cases of the Ebola virus in Liberia and Sierra Leone alone, by the end of January.
_______________

Dear God in Heaven...


2,401 posted on 09/23/2014 12:43:17 PM PDT by Shelayne
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To: Shelayne

90% fatalities or more


2,402 posted on 09/23/2014 12:45:44 PM PDT by Thud
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To: Smokin' Joe
Ebola death rates 70% - WHO study
2,403 posted on 09/23/2014 12:48:46 PM PDT by Smokin' Joe (How often God must weep at humans' folly. Stand fast. God knows what He is doing.)
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To: Black Agnes

I was just thinking the same thing.


2,404 posted on 09/23/2014 12:50:30 PM PDT by Shelayne
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To: Dark Wing
That makes me worried he's rehearsing for the speech's use here. Add a codicil about “modern medical care” to the promise of “more likely to survive than not with care so bring in your sick and exposed” and you can pretty much see him doing it on a podium in Miami or Portland or Louisville.

This just made the woo-woo hairs on the back of my neck stand up.

2,405 posted on 09/23/2014 12:54:48 PM PDT by Shelayne
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To: Thud

The numbers are staggering.


2,406 posted on 09/23/2014 12:59:09 PM PDT by Shelayne
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To: Black Agnes

http://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/suspected-ebola-case-in-lausanne/40796430

“Suspected Ebola case in Lausanne”


2,407 posted on 09/23/2014 1:28:33 PM PDT by Black Agnes
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To: Shelayne

Apologies if posted already__

http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/09/23/health-ebola-borders-idUSL6N0RO4FK20140923?rpc=401

Seems that Sierra Leone has sealed their borders with Guinea and Liberia and deployed troops to protect from further spread of Ebola.


2,408 posted on 09/23/2014 1:34:47 PM PDT by Shelayne
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To: Shelayne
The greater the proportion of the population who are sick, the higher the fatality rate will be due to simple lack of care. Any proportion over about 2-3% dramatically increases lethality, and Ebola starts at @ 50% fatalities.

We might see aerial photos of scores of thousands of bodies lying in the streets of an empty Monrovia by March.

2,409 posted on 09/23/2014 1:41:39 PM PDT by Thud
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To: Thud

I won’t dispute that prediction.

Anyone with heart problems, diabetes, who gets pregnant and has a difficult pregnancy, gets malaria or any other disease that would require hospitalization or medicine will be dead as well.


2,410 posted on 09/23/2014 1:42:51 PM PDT by Black Agnes
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To: Black Agnes

bkmk


2,411 posted on 09/23/2014 1:48:56 PM PDT by Raebie
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To: Thud

I don’t doubt you’re right.


2,412 posted on 09/23/2014 1:49:42 PM PDT by Shelayne
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To: PJ-Comix; Smokin' Joe; Black Agnes; Thud; ElenaM; RinaseaofDs; PA Engineer; XEHRpa; Covenantor; ...
Thud said

>>90% fatalities or more

This — “Ebola death rates 70% - WHO study — means it was 90% fatalities or more all along.

WHO and other international public health authorities have been all along. Considering the role that the current head of the WHO played in China's response to SARS, this is par for the course. This is how one of the commentors over on the PANDEMIC FLU INFORMATION FORUM put it --

------------------

It is important to note two things:

1. WHO's failure to respond in a timely and energetic fashion is the primary reason for the "insufficient" control efforts, for an absent response.

2. WHO continues to urge (and strongly so) that borders remain open, to advise that travel from and within the outbreak areas should be allowed to remain unhindered and undiminished. WHO continues to advocate for utter freedom of movement, that any and all travel to and within Ebola areas be allowed, even as these findings quite obviously point out that, unsurprisingly, a "large intermixing" population that has transported the virus across borders and between rural and urban areas" and that this unfettered movement has been identified as a major contributing factor to the spread, to the explosion, of this outbreak. Why would allowing this unfettered movement -- including on a global basis -- to continue make any sense?

It's Time.

It's time to learn what role, precisely, the Director General of the WHO played in the failure of the premiere international health agency under her direction and control to respond in a timely and appropriate manner to this Ebola outbreak, and in the failure to sound the appropriate alarm. My instinct is that Margaret Chan's communications to WHO staff likely precisely mirrored the more public utterances of Hartl, her spokesperson. Hartl repeatedly released communications that sought to minimize the nature of this outbreak, to deflect and ignore the calls for greater WHO response, to negate the reality that a crisis was clearly emerging.

To determine what Margaret Chan's role in all of this might have been, perhaps those who received communications from the Director General of the WHO between January and July on the topic of the Ebola outbreak in West Africa and forward them on to some independent clearinghouse? There, a pattern should emerge.

Did WHO and its director really just get fooled by this terrible virus? Were the patterns of this outbreak so different that they simply could not be seen? Perhaps that's what will be found by examining those communications.

Or was the office of the director of the WHO messaged, repeatedly, from many, many, people, including, very likely, a large number of WHO staff, insisting that a major response was required by the agency and that the response window was closing? What was the Director General of the WHO's response to these messages? These people have that on file. It's time for someone, somewhere, maybe at the Defense Department, to gather up those official WHO responses and take a good look at them.

Maybe this outbreak just got away from everybody. But maybe it wasn't quite that simple. It's important to know which it was. Why? Because it heavily informs the appropriate response, globally, going forward.

I know that everyone is busy simply putting out the fire, and that this may seem like an inessential task. But to fully understand how to move out of this mess we really do have to understand how we got here. This is particularly critical in light of the fact that WHO leadership may remain unchanged for the duration of this crisis, a crisis which has no perceivable endpoint at this time. What the Director General of the WHO says on international public health matters -- or whether she says anything at all -- counts. As we've seen. It has counted, and it still counts (see: WHO current policy on unrestricted travel).

2,413 posted on 09/23/2014 1:53:29 PM PDT by Dark Wing
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To: PJ-Comix; Smokin' Joe; Black Agnes; Thud; ElenaM; RinaseaofDs; PA Engineer; XEHRpa; Covenantor; ...
The CDC has published the following its latest issue of Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)


Estimating the Future Number of Cases in the Ebola Epidemic — Liberia and Sierra Leone, 2014–2015

Early Release
September 23, 2014 / 63(Early Release);1-14
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/su63e0923a1.htm?s_cid=su63e0923a1_e

Key paragraphs —

Results

If trends continue without additional interventions, the model estimates that Liberia and Sierra Leone will have approximately 8,000 total Ebola cases (21,000 total cases when corrected for underreporting) by September 30, 2014 (Figure 1). Liberia will account for approximately 6,000 cases (16,000 corrected for underreporting) (Appendix [Figure 1]). Total cases in the two countries combined are doubling approximately every 20 days (Figure 1). Cases in Liberia are doubling every 15–20 days, and those in Sierra Leone are doubling every 30–40 days (Appendix [Figure 1]).

By September 30, 2014, without additional interventions and using the described likelihood of going to an ETU, approximately 670 daily beds in use (1,700 corrected for underreporting) will be needed in Liberia and Sierra Leone (Figure 2). Extrapolating trends to January 20, 2015, without additional interventions or changes in community behavior (e.g., notable reductions in unsafe burial practices), the model also estimates that Liberia and Sierra Leone will have approximately 550,000 Ebola cases (1.4 million when corrected for underreporting) (Appendix [Figure 2]). The uncorrected estimates of cases for Liberia on September 9, 2014, were 2,618, and the actual reported cases were 2,407 (i.e., model overestimated cases by +8.8%). The uncorrected estimates of cases for Sierra Leone on September 13, 2014, were 1,505 and the actual reported cases were 1,620 (i.e., model underestimated cases by -7.6%).

Results from the two illustrative scenarios provide an example of how the epidemic can be controlled and eventually stopped. If, by late December 2014, approximately 70% of patients were placed either in ETUs or home or in a community setting such that there is a reduced risk for disease transmission (including safe burial when needed), then the epidemic in both countries would almost be ended by January 20, 2015 (Appendix [Figure 3]). In the first scenario, once 70% of patients are effectively isolated, the outbreak decreases at a rate nearly equal to the initial rate of increase. In the second scenario, starting an intervention on September 23, 2014, such that initially the percentage of all patients in ETUs are increased from 10% to 13% and thereafter including continual increases until 70% of all patients are in an ETU by December 22, 2014, results in a peak of 1,335 daily cases (3,408 cases estimated using corrected data) and <300 daily cases by January 20, 2015 (Appendix [Figure 10]). Delaying the start of the intervention until October 23, 2014, results in the peak increasing to 4,178 daily cases (10,646 cases estimated using corrected data). Delaying the start further, until November 22, results in 10,184 daily cases (25,847 estimated using corrected data) by January 20, 2015, which is the last date included in the model (Appendix [Figure 10]).

-----

Two points

1. MSF says we should use a 5 times factor, not 2.5 for case load.

2. The CDC is having a WHO-like "Messaging overstatement" regards the effectiveness of medical intervention in reducing the disease "RO." Training five hundred new medical staff a week stating 23 Sept 2014 is far too few when you need at least three healthcare workers per Ebola patient and a <300 new daily cases by January 20, 2015 under the best of conditions. The 70% in hospital by 14 Dec 2014 number is the "lie, warehouse, and let the infected die" rosy scenario which will never ever happen.

2,414 posted on 09/23/2014 2:07:24 PM PDT by Dark Wing
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To: Black Agnes
There will also be the independent mass fatality results of infrastructure breakdown such as dysentery and typhoid epidemics after water treatment plants cease operations for lack of trained personnel and fuel, malnutrition as imports and food distribution cease for the same reasons, and social order ceases due to every survivor fending for themselves or in small groups, i.e., violent anarchy. Which Liberia has experienced twice in the last 25 years.

These are fragile societies about to collapse to primitive subsidence and hunter-gatherer conditions.

Everyone who can do so in the affected areas of West Africa will walk out to someplace else, and most will die trying.

2,415 posted on 09/23/2014 2:08:11 PM PDT by Thud
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To: Smokin' Joe; Black Agnes; Dark Wing; Thud; PJ-Comix

Here it is—

http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/su63e0923a1.htm?s_cid=su63e0923a1_e

[Excerpt]

If trends continue without additional interventions, the model estimates that Liberia and Sierra Leone will have approximately 8,000 total Ebola cases (21,000 total cases when corrected for underreporting) by September 30, 2014 (Figure 1). Liberia will account for approximately 6,000 cases (16,000 corrected for underreporting) (Appendix [Figure 1]). Total cases in the two countries combined are doubling approximately every 20 days (Figure 1).

Cases in Liberia are doubling every 15–20 days, and those in Sierra Leone are doubling every 30–40 days (Appendix [Figure 1]).

By September 30, 2014, without additional interventions and using the described likelihood of going to an ETU, approximately 670 daily beds in use (1,700 corrected for underreporting) will be needed in Liberia and Sierra Leone (Figure 2). Extrapolating trends to January 20, 2015, without additional interventions or changes in community behavior (e.g., notable reductions in unsafe burial practices), the model also estimates that Liberia and Sierra Leone will have approximately 550,000 Ebola cases (1.4 million when corrected for underreporting) (Appendix [Figure 2]). The uncorrected estimates of cases for Liberia on September 9, 2014, were 2,618, and the actual reported cases were 2,407 (i.e., model overestimated cases by +8.8%). The uncorrected estimates of cases for Sierra Leone on September 13, 2014, were 1,505 and the actual reported cases were 1,620 (i.e., model underestimated cases by -7.6%).

Results from the two illustrative scenarios provide an example of how the epidemic can be controlled and eventually stopped. If, by late December 2014, approximately 70% of patients were placed either in ETUs or home or in a community setting such that there is a reduced risk for disease transmission (including safe burial when needed), then the epidemic in both countries would almost be ended by January 20, 2015 (Appendix [Figure 3]). In the first scenario, once 70% of patients are effectively isolated, the outbreak decreases at a rate nearly equal to the initial rate of increase.

In the second scenario, starting an intervention on September 23, 2014, such that initially the percentage of all patients in ETUs are increased from 10% to 13% and thereafter including continual increases until 70% of all patients are in an ETU by December 22, 2014, results in a peak of 1,335 daily cases (3,408 cases estimated using corrected data) and <300 daily cases by January 20, 2015 (Appendix [Figure 10]). Delaying the start of the intervention until October 23, 2014, results in the peak increasing to 4,178 daily cases (10,646 cases estimated using corrected data). Delaying the start further, until November 22, results in 10,184 daily cases (25,847 estimated using corrected data) by January 20, 2015, which is the last date included in the model (Appendix [Figure 10]).
_____

Note: In this model they are assuming the real numbers are 2.5 times the “official” count.

If Joanne Liu, director of MSF is correct, and the real case numbers are 5 times what is being reported, then this model, alarming though it is, is only half the reality. This really is breathtaking.


2,416 posted on 09/23/2014 2:09:28 PM PDT by Shelayne
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To: Dark Wing

Oops. You were much faster than me.


2,417 posted on 09/23/2014 2:11:20 PM PDT by Shelayne
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To: Thud
Thud said —

>>We might see aerial photos of scores of thousands of
>>bodies lying in the streets of an empty Monrovia by
>>March.

The question is less whether will we see that in Monrovia, Liberia in March 2014 than will we see it repeated in Lagos Nigeria in August 2015 and Cairo, Egypt in November 2015.

We are in the multiple African nation-state collapse sequence scenario.

Hell, we may see that Lagos/Cairo collapse sequence in reverse order, if ISIS in Libya plays games with this contagion.

2,418 posted on 09/23/2014 2:25:18 PM PDT by Dark Wing
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To: Thud

“These are fragile societies about to collapse to primitive subsidence and hunter-gatherer conditions.”

“Earth Abides”.


2,419 posted on 09/23/2014 2:25:56 PM PDT by Black Agnes
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To: Black Agnes

From your link-

The man, who had left Guinea for France two days earlier, had been quarantined in a hospital in Vaud following his arrival, after he told officials at the asylum centre that a member of his family had died of Ebola.

In his first week in the hospital he showed no symptoms and was thus not contagious, according to a press release from the Swiss Federal Office of Public Health. One week after arrival he developed a fever and was transferred to Lausanne according to the criteria set out by the Public Health Office.
_______

Uh oh. That one could be positive.


2,420 posted on 09/23/2014 2:32:39 PM PDT by Shelayne
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