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West US cave with fossil secrets to be excavated
Phys dot org ^ | July 24, 2014 | unattributed

Posted on 07/27/2014 1:48:24 PM PDT by SunkenCiv

For the first time in three decades, paleontologists are about to revisit one of North America's most remarkable troves of ancient fossils: The bones of tens of thousands of animals piled at the bottom of a sinkhole-type cave.

Natural Trap Cave in Wyoming is 85 feet (25 meters) deep and almost impossible to see until you're standing right next to it. Over tens of thousands of years, many, many animals—including now-extinct mammoths, short-faced bears, American lions and American cheetahs—shared the misfortune of not noticing the 15-foot-wide (4 meters) opening until they were plunging to their deaths. Now, the U.S. Bureau of Land Management is preparing to reopen a metal grate over the opening to offer scientists what may be their best look yet at the variety of critters that roamed the foothills of the Bighorn Mountains during the planet's last glacial period around 25,000 years ago...

Some mammal remains from the cave could be over 100,000 years old, Breithaupt said.

The remote site is exceptionally well preserved. It's far too challenging and dangerous to have been trammeled in by casual spelunkers. The Bureau of Land Management installed the grate to keep people and animals out in the 1970s.

A mound of dirt and rock containing layer upon layer of animal bones rises from the floor of the 120-foot-wide (36 meters), bell-shaped chamber. Meachen hopes the remains are sufficiently preserved in the cold, sheltered environment to contain snippets of genetic information.

(Excerpt) Read more at phys.org ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: animalhusbandry; australia; bison; cheetahs; clovis; domestication; falklandislands; falklandislandswolf; godsgravesglyphs; helixmakemineadouble; horse; horses; mammoth; mammoths; naturaltrapcave; paleontology; pleistocene; preclovis; shortfacedbears; sinkhole; wyoming
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(Bureau of Land Management photos also attributed to AP, so not using them)

1 posted on 07/27/2014 1:48:24 PM PDT by SunkenCiv
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; decimon; 1010RD; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; ...

2 posted on 07/27/2014 1:48:58 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: SunkenCiv

ping


3 posted on 07/27/2014 1:52:28 PM PDT by dalebert
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To: SunkenCiv

4 posted on 07/27/2014 1:55:50 PM PDT by Fresh Wind (The last remnants of the Old Republic have been swept away.)
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To: SunkenCiv
They won't find the missing link, in there.


5 posted on 07/27/2014 2:01:20 PM PDT by MaxMax (Pay Attention and you'll be pissed off too! FIRE BOEHNER, NOW!)
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To: SunkenCiv

That is very interesting. I agree with the scientist who called it a “tad creepy.” A natural death trap that has existed for 100k+ years and killed tens of thousands of animals!?! Maybe more than a tad creepy. Sort of a natural time capsule though.


6 posted on 07/27/2014 2:20:17 PM PDT by TigersEye ("No man left behind" means something different to 0bama.)
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To: TigersEye
Sort of a natural time capsule though.

Like the La Brea Tar Pits. Very interesting place if you've never visited. Many Pleistocene fossils in a nice museum.

7 posted on 07/27/2014 2:27:09 PM PDT by Bernard Marx
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To: All
Natural Trap, Wyoming, 1975

There is an article about the earlier expedition into Natural Trap with more pics. I was hoping to find some good well illuminated pics of the bottom but haven't yet.

8 posted on 07/27/2014 2:27:32 PM PDT by TigersEye ("No man left behind" means something different to 0bama.)
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To: TigersEye

Hmm...makes one wonder if, like the La Brea tar pits in Los Angeles, scientists will find one hominid or homo sapien sapien among the animal bones.


9 posted on 07/27/2014 2:27:33 PM PDT by SatinDoll (A NATURAL BORN CITIZEN IS BORN IN THE US OF US CITIZEN PARENTS.)
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To: Bernard Marx

I have heard and read about the La Brea Tar Pits since I was a kid but have not had the fortune to visit it. Someday maybe.


10 posted on 07/27/2014 2:29:17 PM PDT by TigersEye ("No man left behind" means something different to 0bama.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Good find, thanks!


11 posted on 07/27/2014 2:29:54 PM PDT by Graewoulf (Democrats' Obamacare Socialist Health Insur. Tax violates U.S. Constitution AND Anti-Trust Law.)
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To: SatinDoll

I was wondering that too. In the pics at the link I posted they show the entrance. It’s easy to see how animals or humans could fall in.


12 posted on 07/27/2014 2:31:59 PM PDT by TigersEye ("No man left behind" means something different to 0bama.)
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To: TigersEye

Probably the creepiness comes from experiencing the grotto itself. One has to wonder how many human remains are down there, and if there are some, how old they are. Seems like a worthwhile idea to bore a parallel shaft and install an elevator (and/or staircase), and probably an underground facility for the analysis and cataloguing of the finds.


13 posted on 07/27/2014 2:33:05 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: wildbill; MaxMax

:’D


14 posted on 07/27/2014 2:34:08 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: Graewoulf

My pleasure.


15 posted on 07/27/2014 2:36:16 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: Fresh Wind

Heh, I love that one.

I recall (but couldn’t find in a cursory search) that somewhere in the western US there’s at least one sudden hole in the ground that has claimed the lives of ORV-riders.


16 posted on 07/27/2014 2:37:45 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: TigersEye

Nice, thanks!


17 posted on 07/27/2014 2:38:21 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: SunkenCiv
I would think they could set up an electric winch above the entrance and save a lot of muscle power getting people and equipment in and out. Just on a temporary per-exploration basis.

I found a pic of a placard there that says it may have existed (and been trapping animals) for 250k years. Wow!


18 posted on 07/27/2014 2:48:29 PM PDT by TigersEye ("No man left behind" means something different to 0bama.)
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To: SunkenCiv

I know someone that excavated cave floors in just this manner. He found some quite interesting fossil bones.

Pretty neat.


19 posted on 07/27/2014 2:49:05 PM PDT by sauropod (Fat Bottomed Girl: "What difference, at this point, does it make?")
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To: TigersEye

There is one in Florida that is full of water to the top. Exploration shows it funnels down, then opens out into a wide cave.
Once the water level was way low, and any animal or man who fell in was permanently there. Exploration found a large turtle that some MAN cooked and ate while trapped there.


20 posted on 07/27/2014 3:23:33 PM PDT by Ruy Dias de Bivar (Sometimes you need more than seven rounds, Much more.)
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