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Pyramid of Mystery Pharaoh Possibly Located [ Userkare ]
Discovery News ^ | Monday, March 29, 2010 | Rossella Lorenzi

Posted on 03/31/2010 6:36:58 PM PDT by SunkenCiv

The missing pyramid of an obscure pharaoh that ruled Egypt some 4,300 years ago could lie at the intersection of a series of invisible lines in South Saqqara, according to new astronomical and topographical research.

Connecting the funerary complexes raised by the kings of the 6th Dynasty between 2,322 B.C. and 2,151 B.C., these lines would have governed the sacred space of the Saqqara area, in accordance with a number of criteria such as dynastic lineage, religion and astronomical alignment.

"We are talking of meridian and diagonal alignments, with pyramids raised at their intersections. The only missing piece in this sort of grid is the pyramid of Userkare," Giulio Magli, professor of archaeoastronomy at Milan's Polytechnic University, told Discovery News. His research will appear in the next issue of the journal Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry.

Known only from the king lists, Userkare was the second pharaoh of the 6th Dynasty and ruled briefly between Teti and Teti's son Pepi I. He took power after Teti was murdered, perhaps in a conspiracy he himself had maneuvered.

Little is known about this shadowy pharaoh.

"When Pepi I took control a few years later, Userkare disappeared from history. Finding his tomb might help understand those obscure years. The walls in his burial might also contain intact copies of the Pyramid Texts," Magli said, referring to the oldest known religious texts in the world that were carved on the walls and sarcophagi of the pyramids at Saqqara during the 5th and 6th Dynasties of the Old Kingdom.

(Excerpt) Read more at news.discovery.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: 6thdynasty; godsgravesglyphs; oldkingdom; userkare

1 posted on 03/31/2010 6:36:58 PM PDT by SunkenCiv
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 21twelve; 240B; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; ...

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2 posted on 03/31/2010 6:37:44 PM PDT by SunkenCiv ("Fools learn from experience. I prefer to learn from the experience of others." -- Otto von Bismarck)
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To: SunkenCiv

I believe he was another usurper..
I will refrain from commenting on said subject.


3 posted on 03/31/2010 6:49:27 PM PDT by GSP.FAN (These are the times that try men's souls.)
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To: SunkenCiv
A satellite image of Saqqara (north on the right). The “Saqqara axis” and the meridian alignments between the pyramids of the central field and the Sixth Dynasty pyramids are highlighted. According to Magli, the point A (in the middle of the line connecting Pepi I and Merenre's diagonals, and in alignment with Djoser's pyramid ) shows the possible location of Userkare's pyramid.


4 posted on 03/31/2010 6:59:50 PM PDT by Fred Nerks (fair dinkum!)
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To: SunkenCiv

So, even in ancient Egypt there was a tendency for user care to go missing...


5 posted on 03/31/2010 7:19:26 PM PDT by Hardraade
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To: GSP.FAN

:’) Like you were there. ;’) ;’) ;’)

An awful lot of that went on in ancient Egypt, despite the kinda nutty new-agey ideas about how it was a unified, peaceful kingdom into the prehistoric past. As with all regimes in which the only way for someone to leave the top job is to die, a lot of that went on. Khufu built the Great Pyramid, but his successor was NOT Khafre (a.k.a. Chephren) — it was the elder son, Djedjefre, who began his own pyramid a few miles north, at Abu Roash. Djedjefre didn’t live long enough to finish his pyramid, and was succeeded by his own son, who didn’t reign long for some reason, left few traces of ever having lived, and his no-doubt blameless uncle Khafre seized the throne.

The grandson of Khafre is generally counted as the first pharaoh of the 5th dynasty (rather than being part of the 4th where he really belongs, mainly because of the garbled mess that is the dynastic organization handed down from Manetho, who probably based everything he wrote on his understanding of the succession list carved on the wall of Seti’s temple), but he didn’t build a 4th dynasty style pyramid, and didn’t build at Giza. He built a mastaba at Saqqara, ten or so miles south of Giza.

My guess is, Egypt was (not for the first or last time) riven by political and dynastic schism, with one or more rival pharaohs.


6 posted on 03/31/2010 7:22:50 PM PDT by SunkenCiv ("Fools learn from experience. I prefer to learn from the experience of others." -- Otto von Bismarck)
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To: Hardraade

LOL!


7 posted on 03/31/2010 7:23:07 PM PDT by SunkenCiv ("Fools learn from experience. I prefer to learn from the experience of others." -- Otto von Bismarck)
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To: Fred Nerks

Thanks! One of the advantages of living in a flat sandy plain (Sam Kinison flashback) was that laying out ponds, buildings, walled compounds, etc can be done with impunity. It’s said that Rommel liked the terrain in N Africa because there was nothing much in the way for his tank formations. Probably should take that one with a grain of natron though. :’)


8 posted on 03/31/2010 7:27:26 PM PDT by SunkenCiv ("Fools learn from experience. I prefer to learn from the experience of others." -- Otto von Bismarck)
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To: SunkenCiv

Thanks, Civ. Very promising.


9 posted on 03/31/2010 10:08:52 PM PDT by Cincinna (TIME TO REBUILD * ? * RYAN * 2012)
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To: SunkenCiv

Good luck getting past ol’ Zowie with that archaeoastronomy thing on your back like a hump.


10 posted on 04/01/2010 5:42:35 AM PDT by 668 - Neighbor of the Beast (STOP the Tyrananny State.)
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To: SunkenCiv
nutty new-agey ideas

Only now it's called "archaeometry." Some years back I read a book about "sacred spaces" in France that proposed a layout that even Louis XIV and Walt Disney put together wouldn't have attempted. There's a lot of barking mad out there.

11 posted on 04/01/2010 5:49:51 AM PDT by 668 - Neighbor of the Beast (STOP the Tyrananny State.)
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To: Fred Nerks

Never trust a “historian” who relies on the words axis, meridian, and alignment.


12 posted on 04/01/2010 5:53:21 AM PDT by 668 - Neighbor of the Beast (STOP the Tyrananny State.)
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To: SunkenCiv

......Little is known about this shadowy pharaoh......
Part of which is known is that he had no pyramid which in turn could in turn lead one to the conclusion he was not a pharaoh


13 posted on 04/01/2010 10:03:52 AM PDT by bert (K.E. N.P. +12 . Ostracize Democrats. There can be no Democrat friends.)
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To: bert

bttt


14 posted on 04/01/2010 10:04:48 AM PDT by ConservativeMan55
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To: SunkenCiv
It’s said that Rommel liked the terrain in N Africa because there was nothing much in the way for his tank formations.

Kind of sucks if you are Infantry.

15 posted on 04/01/2010 11:15:00 AM PDT by Little Bill (Carol Che-Porter is a MOONBAT.)
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To: SunkenCiv
"Shadowy" Pharoah, you say?


16 posted on 04/05/2010 12:13:58 PM PDT by colorado tanker
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