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Scientist finds 100 million-year-old bee
Associated Press ^ | 10/30/06

Posted on 10/30/2006 8:19:35 AM PST by presidio9

A scientist has found a 100 million-year-old bee trapped in amber, making it possibly the oldest bee ever found.

"I knew right away what it was, because I had seen bees in younger amber before," said George Poinar, a zoology professor at Oregon State University.

The bee is about 40 million years older than previously found bees. The discovery of the ancient bee may help explain the rapid expansion and diversity of flowering plants during that time.

Poinar found the bee in amber from a mine in the Hukawng Valley of northern Myanmar, formerly known as Burma. Many researchers buy bags of amber from miners to search for fossils. Amber, a translucent semiprecious stone, is a substance that begins as tree resin. The sticky resin entombs and preserves insects, pollen and other small organisms.

Also embedded in the amber are four kinds of flowers. "So we can imagine this little bee flitting around these tiny flowers millions of years ago," Poinar said.

An article on his discovery will appear Friday in the journal Science, co-authored by bee researcher Bryan Danforth of Cornell University.

In the competing journal Nature this week, there is an article about the unraveling of the genetic map of the honeybee. The recently completed sequencing of the honeybee genome already is giving scientists fresh insights into the social insects.

Poinar's ancient male bee, Melittosphex burmensis, is not a honeybee and not related to any modern bee family.

The pollen-eating bee has a few features of meat-eating wasps, such as narrow hind legs, but the body's branched hairs are a key feature of pollen-spreading bees.

The bee — about one-fifth the size of today's worker honeybee — has a heart-shaped head.

But the ancient bee was probably an evolutionary dead end and may not have given rise to modern bees, scientists said.

"It's exciting to see something that seems so different from what we think of as modern bees," Danforth said. "It's not an ancestor of honeybees, but probably was a species on an early branch of the evolutionary tree of bees that went extinct."


TOPICS: Local News; Miscellaneous
KEYWORDS: amber; auntbea; belushi; fossils; godsgravesglyphs; killerbees; lookbackinamber; paleontology
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1 posted on 10/30/2006 8:19:36 AM PST by presidio9
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To: presidio9

I wish there was a photo.


2 posted on 10/30/2006 8:22:09 AM PST by stm (Katherine Harris for US Senate!)
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To: stm

I wish Dr. Poinar would stick to mosquitos and other blood-sucking insects, so we can get our hands on some dino-DNA and commence the cloning of T-rexes already. Why is it so hard for the nerd to understand and give the people what they want???

3 posted on 10/30/2006 8:24:37 AM PST by presidio9 (Make Mohammed's day: Shoot a nun in the back.)
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To: Slings and Arrows; martin_fierro; dead; Froufrou

ping


4 posted on 10/30/2006 8:25:35 AM PST by presidio9 (Make Mohammed's day: Shoot a nun in the back.)
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To: presidio9

Now that's pretty cool looking.


5 posted on 10/30/2006 8:25:38 AM PST by stm (Katherine Harris for US Senate!)
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To: presidio9
"Amber, a translucent semiprecious stone, is a substance that begins as tree resin."

Never unserstood this part...how does tree sap (from an organic process) become a stone?

6 posted on 10/30/2006 8:26:18 AM PST by patriot_wes (Pray for the peace of Jerusalem - may they prosper who love thee...Ps 122:6)
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To: presidio9

Creating quite a "buzz" in the scientific community.


7 posted on 10/30/2006 8:26:57 AM PST by SoCal Pubbie
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To: patriot_wes

Coal is also from an organic process, as is limestone.


8 posted on 10/30/2006 8:27:13 AM PST by presidio9 (Make Mohammed's day: Shoot a nun in the back.)
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To: presidio9; MeekOneGOP; Conspiracy Guy; DocRock; King Prout; SandyInSeattle; Darksheare; OSHA; ...
Scientist finds 100 million-year-old bee

A bee-dance pattern found in the amber was decyphered to read "You damn kids stay off of my lawn!"


9 posted on 10/30/2006 8:29:15 AM PST by Slings and Arrows (Natalie Maines fears me...)
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To: presidio9
"To Bee or not To Bee"!

I don't see any diverse license! So who knows how old this bug could bee!

10 posted on 10/30/2006 8:31:59 AM PST by Young Werther
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To: presidio9

I would really like to know how these scientists determine how something is a million years old.

What is the difference between determining if the bee is a million years old or a half a million? what about a million and a half? what bee criteria do they use?


11 posted on 10/30/2006 8:33:20 AM PST by TaraP
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To: Young Werther
I don't see any diverse license! So who knows how old this bug could bee!

Beecuz he does have a license.

It's a class Bee.

12 posted on 10/30/2006 8:33:29 AM PST by Lazamataz (I love you.... but not in a gay way.)
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To: TaraP
I would really like to know how these scientists determine how something is a million years old.

Simple.

If it remembers Helen Thomas as a child, it is a million years old.

13 posted on 10/30/2006 8:34:19 AM PST by Lazamataz (I love you.... but not in a gay way.)
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To: Lazamataz

Your stinging puns are beeginning to give me hives.


14 posted on 10/30/2006 8:34:37 AM PST by presidio9 (Make Mohammed's day: Shoot a nun in the back.)
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To: Lazamataz

Haha..Now I understand the formula!...


15 posted on 10/30/2006 8:40:31 AM PST by TaraP
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To: presidio9; Slings and Arrows
And it's still alive? :-P
16 posted on 10/30/2006 8:41:48 AM PST by Irish_Thatcherite (A vote for Bertie Ahern is a vote for Gerry Adams!|What if I lecture Americans about America?)
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To: patriot_wes

It dries out and hardens. This keeps happening until what is left after the volatiles are gone is rock hard. Over 50 million years even the heavy volatiles evaporate. Also, there could be a setting up reaction like happens in concrete, polymer chains lengthen over time.


17 posted on 10/30/2006 8:45:27 AM PST by RightWhale (Repeal the law of the excluded middle)
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To: Lazamataz
Class Bee? Does that mean he can drive a Hog?

Vroom! Vroom!

18 posted on 10/30/2006 8:45:29 AM PST by Young Werther
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To: presidio9

"...the ancient bee may help explain the rapid expansion and diversity of flowering plants during that time..."

All in all, this "discovery" doesn't give me the excitement it does these scientist, but the above statement did bring to mind an interesting mental picture. Gives new meaning to "busy bee."


19 posted on 10/30/2006 8:50:47 AM PST by Integrityrocks
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To: Irish_Thatcherite

20 posted on 10/30/2006 8:54:17 AM PST by presidio9 (Make Mohammed's day: Shoot a nun in the back.)
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