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Taxing Sales under the FairTax – What Rate Works?
Boston University ^ | September 2006 | Laurence J. Kotlikoff et al

Posted on 10/19/2006 5:11:50 PM PDT by pigdog

As specified in Congressional bill H.R. 25/S. 25, the FairTax is a proposal to replace the federal personal income tax, corporate income tax, payroll (FICA) tax, capital gains, alternative minimum, self-employment, and estate and gifts taxes with a single-rate federal retail sales tax. The FairTax also provides a prebate to each household based on its demographic composition. The prebate is set to ensure that households pay no taxes net on spending up to the poverty level.

Bill Gale (2005) and the President’s Advisory Panel on Federal Tax Reform (2005) suggest that the effective (tax inclusive) tax rate needed to implement H.R. 25 is far higher than the proposed 23% rate. This study, which builds on Gale’s (2005) analysis, shows that a 23% rate is eminently feasible and suggests why Gale and the Tax Panel reached the opposite conclusion.

This paper begins by projecting the FairTax’s 2007 tax base net of its rebate. Next it calculates the tax rate needed to maintain the real levels of federal and state spending under the FairTax. It then determines if an effective rate of 23% would be sufficient to fund 2007 estimated spending or if not, the amount by which non-Social Security federal expenditures would need to be reduced. Finally, it shows that the FairTax imposes no additional real fiscal burdens on state and local government, notwithstanding the requirement that such governments pay the FairTax when they purchase goods and services.

(Excerpt) Read more at people.bu.edu ...


TOPICS: Heated Discussion
KEYWORDS: fairtax; incometax; itchyandscratchy; taxes; taxreform
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To: pigdog
So, let's see, you only over-hyped things by a factor of 10???

You see, I quickly admit something if I made a mistake. If I was you, I would lie that I ever said it, attack your english skills, and claim you took it out of context.

421 posted on 10/22/2006 9:37:03 AM PDT by Always Right
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To: lucysmom
"Under the FairTax the decision to not pay government is tied to the decision to not make a purchase. If the government doesn't get paid, neither does the business owner, nor the producers of the products and services not purchased.

It is impossible to impact one, without impacting the other. Ultimately, that's all of us."

To me, having the government get the money when and in what amount and for what thing (since not everything is taxed as the Calculator information shows) I decide to spend it is far, far preferable to having the government decree that x% will be taken before I even have it in hand - and THEN (if I'm fortunate) I may struggle to get some of it back (unless the IRS decrees that I owe more ... and OF COURSE that never happens in your status quo world, does it?).

As the many economic studies show, economic activity will greatly rise from the effects of the FairTax which will help your earlier mythical out-of-work taxpayer find a new job sooner, and it also makes it much more likely that consumption will increase, not decrease. Especially so since consumption is a more regular revenue source than wages. The overall economic impact of consumption taxation will be up, not down as you assume.

422 posted on 10/22/2006 9:40:09 AM PDT by pigdog
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To: Always Right
Since when is interest not taxed under the fairtax? It is taxed, just by some convulated method. And the principle of the house is very much taxed, so it is misleading to suggest it is not.

Meant to say on a new house.

423 posted on 10/22/2006 9:51:16 AM PDT by Always Right
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To: lucysmom
Only the 'economic studies' paid for outright or by way of grant studies show any such thing. All of them have avoided the transitional socioeconomic damage and chaos that would follow like the plague.
424 posted on 10/22/2006 9:58:03 AM PDT by xcamel (Press to Test, Release to Detonate)
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To: RobFromGa
They also advertise it is better for everyone except those that work illegally now.

On the other hand, they say that one pays taxes embedded in the price of the products now, so those wage tax dodgers are paying taxes.

Everyone benefits, of course! Lets look at homeowners. The first time after FairTax is implemented it seems that there will be a tax due on the sale of one's home. Who pays it? Why the current homeowner who cannot sell his home for more than the market, and so must absorb the tax. The next owner can turn around and sell at the same price because the house can now trade without the FairTax being applied. Every homeowner may go underwater with their mortgages the day FairTax is implemented.

425 posted on 10/22/2006 10:09:57 AM PDT by GregoryFul (There's no truth in the New York Times)
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To: lucysmom
"What the FairTaxers miss, is that if one's income is reduced, one's taxes are also reduced under the income tax; while the FairTaxers rely on (or at least use as an argument) consumption remaining constant and thus stable tax collection, even if one must borrow or go through savings to continue supplying the government with revenue. One system has the taxpayer handing over a portion of what he actually has and the other paying taxes on what he needs even if he has to borrow to do so. "

You've actually defeated you own point (which you alluded to in a recent post) by showing us that consumption is a more stable tax base than income.

It's hard to understand just why you gather some of the quotes you present to me since some came from or were to others, but I do note that you are one of the status quo supporters who believes that government spending is an investment as you were asked:

"Or are you one of those people who think that gov't spending is an "investment"?

Government spending that creates infrastructure, promotes financial stability and protects people and property is an investment."

That surely indicates you think it is morally wrong for taxpayers to have charge of their own money and have any decision in when or how it should be taxed but that rather government should take in the funds and then allow the taxpayer whatever it decides is proper. You'll find that most FairTax supporters disagree with your view completely.

As for the functioning of the income tax on your income, if your income is reduced and therefore the government's tax take, what do you think the governments tax action would be?? Perhaps just say "... that's ok - I'll just spend less this year and get it back in a couple (or ten years)??? Or would the government be more likely to bump up tax rates and/or enforcement or any of the other "tricks" they have available (such as ramping up inflation) with the status quo.

The answer should be obvious and the taxpayer is far better off (as is the government due to the more stable tax base) by having other resources to draw on if required.

"One system has the taxpayer handing over a portion of what he actually has and the other paying taxes on what he needs even if he has to borrow to do so."

Indeed that's the case but the big difference is - which you seem to overlook - that if under the income tax your income declines (along with the government's tax revenue) you are also forced to depend upon your own resources but that at least under the FairTax the prebate covers any taxation (or even more than that) on your "needs" so that neither you nor the government suffer drastically and with the tax free provisions of income under the FairTax you'll be much more likely to earn any funds back more quickly.

426 posted on 10/22/2006 10:12:10 AM PDT by pigdog
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To: Always Right

The interest on either a new or used home is not taxed under the FairTax.


427 posted on 10/22/2006 10:14:40 AM PDT by pigdog
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To: xcamel

And this coming from a poster who claims "... there is nothing inherently wrong with an income tx ..."!!!


428 posted on 10/22/2006 10:16:15 AM PDT by pigdog
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To: pigdog

"income tx = income tax".


429 posted on 10/22/2006 10:16:52 AM PDT by pigdog
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To: pigdog
But, hey, it's his money and the FairTax gives all the freedom to blow what they have if it pleases them.

Naw, he's got to save it until he dies! He can get nice clean $20 bills from the bank and strew them across his bed, and just glory in writhing around in the dough. He can count the digits in his savings, and relish the big numbers. And when he dies, he can pass it on tax free to his heirs, who will pay the tax when they spend the money. What satisfaction! Pigdog - one wonders?

430 posted on 10/22/2006 10:20:32 AM PDT by GregoryFul (There's no truth in the New York Times)
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To: MaDuce
sigh....

10% was the minimum tithe! when you add together all tribute to the lord it was closer to a third..
431 posted on 10/22/2006 10:24:01 AM PDT by N3WBI3 ("I can kill you with my brain" - River Tam)
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To: GregoryFul
He can also invest it is the type of investment that is not merely a savings account and see if he can't obtain a much better return on he investment ... of course you may not believe in free enterprise. In any event, none of the income is taxed until spent for taxable things - and that decision is under the taxpayer's control.

And you're wrong - if the person wants something badly enough to buy it and pay the tax ... that's his decision.

He has no such decision under the income tax since all his income (rather than just what he decides to spend) will have been filtered through the income tax system and most taxpayers will pay tax based upon all their income. The few who don't are the exception but the tax on consumption will catch the gross big spenders such as you and Mrs Kerry.

As for passing wealth on to future generations - that a big plus of he FairTax and if the present generation piddles it all away, well, that's their decision too but at least they will have had the opportunity to improve financially. How do you think the large family fortunes in history have come about - such as the Kennedys in the US and the Rothschilds in Europe. It wasn't all earned in one big blast but passed along from ancestors to progeny.

432 posted on 10/22/2006 10:35:56 AM PDT by pigdog
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To: groanup; Always Right
The official SQL economic textbook:
Interesting comment coming from someone complaining that they can't accumulate wealth because of the income tax to someone who not only accumulates wealth but is also capable of creating wealth in spite of the income tax.

If it takes a Sears catalog to be successful maybe groanup should look past the lingerie pages.

433 posted on 10/22/2006 10:36:08 AM PDT by lewislynn (Fairtax = lies, hope, wishful thinking, conjecture and lack of logic.)
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To: Always Right
Please provide proof of such a scurrilous charge (or stop making it) - you haven't yet done so and won't be able to, citing only hearsay. If you're so certain that such is the case, then provide dates and amounts paid.
434 posted on 10/22/2006 10:39:42 AM PDT by pigdog
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To: Always Right
I think that attempting to smear the reputation of a dead man (as you've done is much worse).

And the picture you question was not "attacking anyone's faith". You're much too eageer to cast aspersions since you believe that to be a debate technique. It isn't.

435 posted on 10/22/2006 10:42:58 AM PDT by pigdog
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To: pigdog
This comes from a poster poseur who gets suspended about twice a month.
436 posted on 10/22/2006 10:45:36 AM PDT by xcamel (Press to Test, Release to Detonate)
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To: pigdog

You seem to be missing the point - money is only useful, for the vast majority of us - to trade for the things we need or desire in life. Most of us hope to or will die penniless, baring a premature death, and/or planned provision for dependents. Listen to one who would be a looser if the FairTax were implemented - it doesn't have to be that way, because the FairTax bill could and should compensate people in my position for this dramatic change in the way taxes are collected for the government. It should also compensate those who are holding tax free bonds or annuities for the immediate reduction in value of those assets - and any other asset class that is impaired due to the change. Of course, it will not even be considered - it would be much too expensive to contemplate. The theft that makes the plan seem so good will be buried under a pile of lies.


437 posted on 10/22/2006 10:47:28 AM PDT by GregoryFul (There's no truth in the New York Times)
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To: Always Right
"They have economists who they pay to spin this so it is a good thing. Why don't you believe what their paid for shills tell you? "
So does this little blast then mean that the anti-FairTax economists such as William Gale and Bruce Bartlett DO NOT get paid???

Or perhaps you're trying to say it's OK for work done to be paid for so long as someone who opposes the FairTax is the one getting paid??? It's not hard to figure out that sort of reasoning.

438 posted on 10/22/2006 10:54:32 AM PDT by pigdog
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To: lewislynn

Thanks for another all time low.


439 posted on 10/22/2006 11:02:37 AM PDT by groanup (Limited government is the answer. What's the question?)
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To: GregoryFul
"Net worth" has nothing to do with it and your statement is far too sweeping to be realistically viewed. The FairTax does not tax "net worth" but only consumption and let's not forget the estate tax and gift taxes that can also impinge upon "net worth". That goes away under the FairTax and the individual taxpayer's decision to consume taxable things (or not) becomes the deciding factor.

There are actually mostly winners under the FairTax since keep in mind that under the income tax system everything purchased will have been taxed by the price increase represented by costs of income taxation - which even opponents of the FairTax have stipulated is 9%. That alone will be higher than many taxpayers' effective FairTax rate and it applies to every cent spent while with the FairTax there are many things not taxed.

One example being, let's say, the $1,500 you give to your church each year. Under the income tax to have earned that you'd have to (at a 25% rate) have earned $1,875 to make that donation and the church, when spending it, would be buying things that are inflated in price due to the income tax system by the 9% - making the actual purchasing power be $1,365.

that's one of the unseen effects of the income tax - hidden taxes and financial picket fences caused by them.

Seniors as a whole will do quite well under the FairTax as the few of them who have sizable "net worth" will certainly be bright enough to realize they will pay no capital gains or AMT on selling those assets and will realize that investing the proceeds will help them greatly - particularly if they do not routinely practice conspicuous consumption. Those that do so will pay the appropriate tax but I believe there are far more relative frugal oldsters than you apparently do - and that's how many of them got that way.

440 posted on 10/22/2006 11:17:44 AM PDT by pigdog
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