Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

The Anglo-Saxon migration: new insights from genetics
EurekAlert! ^ | September 21, 2022 | Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

Posted on 09/25/2022 6:35:21 PM PDT by SunkenCiv

Almost three hundred years after the Romans left, scholars like Bede wrote about the Angles and the Saxons and their migrations to the British Isles. Scholars of many disciplines, including archaeology, history, linguists and genetics, have debated what his words might have described, and what the scale, the nature and the impact of human migration were at that time.

New genetic results now show that around 75 percent of the population in Eastern and Southern England was made up of migrant families whose ancestors must have originated from continental regions bordering the North Sea, including the Netherlands, Germany and Denmark. What is more, these families interbred with the existing population of Britain, but importantly this integration varied from region to region and community to community....

Using published genetic data from more than 4,000 ancient and 10,000 present-day Europeans, Gretzinger and colleagues identified subtle genetic differences between the closely related groups inhabiting the ancient North Sea region.

Upon arrival, the migrants intermixed with the local population. In one case, in an Anglo-Saxon cemetery from Buckland near Dover, researchers were able to reconstruct a family tree across at least four generations and identify the point in time when migrants and locals intermarried. This family showed a large degree of interaction between the two gene pools...

...women of immigrant origin were buried with artifacts more often than women of local origin, especially considering items such as brooches and beads. Interestingly, men with weapons were found to have both genetic origins equally often. These differences were locally mediated with prominent burials or wealthy graves seen across the range of origins. For example, a woman buried with a complete cow in Cambridgeshire was genetically mixed, with majority local ancestry.

(Excerpt) Read more at sciencenorway.no ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: ancientautopsies; ancientnavigation; godsgravesglyphs; helixmakemineadouble; middleages
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-24 next last
Grave goods from inhumation grave 3532 at Issendorf cemetery.
©Landesmuseum Hannover
©Landesmuseum Hannover

1 posted on 09/25/2022 6:35:21 PM PDT by SunkenCiv
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; 31R1O; ...

2 posted on 09/25/2022 6:35:58 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv
For example, a woman buried with a complete cow in Cambridgeshire was genetically mixed, with majority local ancestry.

genetically mixed with a cow?

3 posted on 09/25/2022 6:42:25 PM PDT by frithguild (The warmth and goodness of Gaia is a nuclear reactor in the Earth's core that burns Thorium)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv
I know more (or,at least,I *think* I know more) about early Asian and African history that I do about Europe's.
4 posted on 09/25/2022 6:49:17 PM PDT by Gay State Conservative (Covid Is All About Mail In Ballots)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Gay State Conservative

I was just getting around to that:

3,000-year-old gold funeral mask unearthed in noble’s tomb in China
By Tom Metcalfe published 3 days ago
https://www.livescience.com/ancient-gold-funeral-mask-china

Hundreds of artefacts excavated from Qing-era shipwreck in the Yangtze
SEPTEMBER 18, 2022
PUBLISHED AT 11:03 PM
ByKEVIN MCSPADDEN
https://www.asiaone.com/china/hundreds-artefacts-excavated-qing-era-shipwreck-yangtze

Archaeologists Discover Evidence of Earliest Known Opium Use
At a burial site in Israel, pottery from the 14th century
Molly Enking
Daily Correspondent
September 22, 2022
https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/archaeologists-discover-evidence-of-earliest-known-opium-use-180980823/


5 posted on 09/25/2022 6:52:29 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: frithguild

It’s right next to Oxfordshire, so...


6 posted on 09/25/2022 6:53:14 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: frithguild

7 posted on 09/25/2022 6:53:54 PM PDT by PghBaldy (12/14/12 - 930am -rampage begins... 12/15/12 - 1030am - Obama team scouts photo-op locations.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: frithguild

See the Greek myth of the minotaur.


8 posted on 09/25/2022 7:01:41 PM PDT by ameribbean expat (The object of life is...to avoid finding oneself in the ranks of the insane. -Aurelius)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

Bookmark


9 posted on 09/25/2022 7:18:20 PM PDT by Southside_Chicago_Republican (The more I learn about people, the more I like my dog. )
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

What about the Jutes? They’re always left out.


10 posted on 09/25/2022 7:32:51 PM PDT by nicollo ("I said no!")
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nicollo

That’s because everyone blames the Jutes for everything. Wait, what?

The Saxons are also left out (it’s called England, after all) and Alfred the Great was the Saxon king of Wessex. :^) The Jutes left their name on Jutland in Denmark, and the Saxons left theirs on Saxony in Germany, and on the first “National Treasure” movie.


11 posted on 09/25/2022 7:35:27 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

I was Jute askin’


12 posted on 09/25/2022 7:43:14 PM PDT by nicollo ("I said no!")
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: nicollo

Nowadays the Jutes are running wild all over Europe, burnin’ stuff, breakin’ stuff, rapin’ women... wait, what?


13 posted on 09/25/2022 7:45:13 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 12 | View Replies]

To: nicollo

Once you get your answer, you’ll probably have all the Angles figured out, huh?


14 posted on 09/25/2022 7:47:16 PM PDT by Alas Babylon! (Rush, we're missing your take on all of this!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 12 | View Replies]

To: Gay State Conservative

“I know more (or,at least,I *think* I know more) about early Asian and African history that I do about Europe’s.”

Can you recommend any good books? About either early Asian or African history. You kind of wonder what history is completely lost to us or was partially preserved in legends, etc. Those would be interesting things to know more about.


15 posted on 09/25/2022 8:22:59 PM PDT by Wilhelm Tell (True or False? This is not a tag line.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: nicollo

And the Picts, don’t forget the Picts.


16 posted on 09/25/2022 8:24:21 PM PDT by Wilhelm Tell (True or False? This is not a tag line.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

saxons also are extant in the kingdom-names Essex, Sussex, Wessex - east, south, and west saxons. iirc old english for saxon was ‘seaxe’ (nominative singular?)

angles, aside from engleland itself, are in the placename east anglia.


17 posted on 09/25/2022 8:41:10 PM PDT by WoofDog123
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: Wilhelm Tell

poor picts.

carved standing stones with symbols I am not sure anyone is really sure of the meaning of, some placenames mostly in central eastern scotland (north of edinburgh), and a kings list of names (suggestive of P=gaelic names), is all we can guess at with.

Place-names with Pit- prefix (pitlochry, etc) are suggested as being pictish, with pit- related to welsh peth- (~thing) iirc. all this from decades-old memory.


18 posted on 09/25/2022 8:43:50 PM PDT by WoofDog123
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 16 | View Replies]

To: WoofDog123

Yup.


19 posted on 09/25/2022 9:02:20 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 17 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

angles saxons jutes and recently I’ve seen added a new name: the frisians


20 posted on 09/26/2022 4:27:09 AM PDT by ckilmer (qui)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-24 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson