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The FReeper Foxhole Remembers Pearl Harbor - Dec. 7, 2002
Naval Historial Center ^

Posted on 12/06/2002 11:03:54 PM PST by SAMWolf

U.S. Military History, Current Events and Veterans Issues

Where Duty, Honor and Country
are acknowledged, affirmed and commemorated.

'Unless we fail in our objective -- this thread is designed to stir your emotions and memories and to bring out the patriotism in you.'

-- SAMWolf, US Army Veteran

Our Mission:

The FReeper Foxhole is dedicated to Veterans of our Nation's military forces and to others who are affected in their relationships with Veterans.

We hope to provide an ongoing source of information about issues and problems that are specific to Veterans and resources that are available to Veterans and their families.

In the FReeper Foxhole, Veterans or their family members should feel free to address their specific circumstances or whatever issues concern them in an atmosphere of peace, understanding, brotherhood and support.

Air Raid, Pearl Harbor --
"This is no drill!"


Attacks on Airfields and Aerial Combat


Military and Naval aircraft at Oahu's airfields were second only to battleships among the Japanese target priorities, though the reason was different. While Pearl Harbor's battleships represented American strategic "reach", and had to be eliminated to safeguard Japan's offensive into Southeast Asia and the East Indies, Oahu's aircraft had to be taken out for a more immediate reason: to protect the Pearl Harbor attack force. U.S. fighter planes, if they could get into the air in any numbers, would be a serious threat to Japanese bombers. U.S. Army bombers and Navy patrol planes potentially imperiled the Striking Force's invaluable aircraft carriers.

Naval Air Station, Ford Island




Less than one hour after the attack on Pearl Harbor, USAAF 2nd Lt.’s Ken Taylor and George Welch make an aggressive strike back against the enemy. Taylor, flying his P-40 Tomahawk, is seen bringing down his second enemy aircraft, an Aichi D-31A dive-bomber, on the morning of December 7, 1941. Welch is in close as they chase Japanese planes heading for the open sea. In the background, palls of smoke rise from Hangar 6 housing the naval float-planes, the battleship Nevada, beached off Hospital Point, and the up-turned battleship Oklahoma.


The Japanese first attack wave therefore assigned many fighters and bombers to airbase supression, the fighters to set planes afire with machine gun and cannon fire and the bombers to wreck them with high explosives. The second attack wave also had airfield strikes among its tasks. Wheeler Army Airfield, in central Oahu, was Hawaii's main fighter base. It was heavily attacked. Of some 140 planes on the ground there, mainly P-40 and P-36 pursuits, nearly two-thirds were destroyed or put out of action. A similar proportion of the B-17, B-18 and A-20 bombers at Hickam Army Airfield, adjacent to the Pearl Harbor Navy Yard, was also wrecked or damaged enough to keep them grounded. Many men were killed at Hickam when the Japanese bombed their barracks. Smaller Bellows Field in eastern Oahu was also hit, destroying several P-40s, including two whose pilots courageously attempted to take off in the teeth of the enemy onslaught.



U.S. Navy and Marine Corps air stations on Pearl Harbor's Ford Island, at Ewa to the west of Pearl and at Kanoehe Bay near Bellows Field, also received concentrated attention from the raiders. Ewa's aircraft complement, mainly carrier-type bombers and fighters, was reduced from nearly fifty operational planes to less than twenty. Ford Island and Kanoehe, home to several squadrons of long-range PBY patrol seaplanes, were massively attacked, with Ford Island losing about half its planes and Kaneohe all but a few.

These very successful Japanese strikes thus prevented any significant aerial opposition, though the few Army fighters that got airborne gave a good account of themselves. Later on December Seventh, surviving bombers and patrol planes were sent out to search for the Japanese carriers. They found nothing and confronted considerable "friendly" anti-aircraft gunfire when they returned to their bases.

Naval Air Station, Ford Island


Ford Island Naval Air Station, in the middle of Pearl Harbor, was headquarters of Patrol Wing Two, and an important target for the Japanese first wave raiders. Reportedly, the initial bomb of the whole attack burst there, prompting the message that electrified the World: "Air Raid, Pearl Harbor--this is no drill.". Several PBY patrol seaplanes and other aircraft were destroyed on Ford Island, and one big hangar was gutted. In all, 33 planes were put out of commission there.

Several planes from the aircraft carrier Enterprise, which was approaching Hawaii after a mission to Wake Island, arrived in the midst of the attack. A few were shot down by the Japanese and more by understandably jittery American anti-aircraft gunners. However, several of these planes, and others from Ford Island's own complement, were airborne again within a few hours, sent out to search for the enemy. Some, at the end of a very long day, were shot down by their fellow-countrymen as they returned from these unfruitful searches.

Naval Air Station, Kanoehe Bay


Kanoehe Bay, on the east coast of Oahu, was the site of a major Navy patrol seaplane base. A new facility, with some of its buildings still under construction, this Naval Air Station was home to three Patrol Squadrons. It had 33 PBYs on the ground or floating just offshore when the Japanese arrived. Of those planes, all but six were destroyed, and the survivors were damaged. Only the three Kaneohe Bay PBYs then out on patrol were fit for service at the end of the raid.

Combat in the Air during the Pearl Harbor Raid




A tribute to the Americans who got airborne on the "date which will live in infamy". A thrilling image of a lone P-40B and Japanese Val
Despite the effective Japanese counter-air effort, a few Army P-40 and P-36 pursuit ships got airborne, including some from the small, and untargeted, airfield at Haleiwa on Oahu's north coast. These shot down perhaps as many as eleven enemy planes of the second attack wave, losing four of their number in return, two while taking off and one to American anti-aircraft fire while returning to base.

In the midst of the raid, twelve unarmed B-17C and B-17E four-engine bombers arrived over Oahu after a long flight from California. Unaware of the events then unfolding at their destination, several of these were attacked. Though unable to fire back, only two B-17s were destroyed, both after landing, an early indication of the toughness of the "Flying Fortress" in combat.

Two Navy SBDs flying into Oahu from the carrier Enterprise, were also downed by enemy action during the raid. One of these may have been the victim of a mid-air collision with its opponent near Ewa Field.



TOPICS: VetsCoR
KEYWORDS: freeperfoxhole; military; veterans
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To: hattend
Happy Birthday hattend!
141 posted on 12/07/2002 11:54:48 AM PST by SAMWolf
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To: MistyCA
LMAO! You have to be in the right Foxhole! NEVER, NEVER, NEVER climb into bed with the enemy! :))))

I wasn't! That's why I was shocked by the shell! LOL

142 posted on 12/07/2002 11:57:35 AM PST by ST.LOUIE1
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To: Kaafi
LOOKING AT YOU
143 posted on 12/07/2002 11:57:50 AM PST by Bad~Rodeo
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To: AntiJen; SAMWolf; aomagrat
Thanky, AntiJen, for the ping.

Thank you, SAMWolf, for the incredible thread you give us to day...I'm really grateful.

Thank you, aomagrat, for the pics at reply #19.

God blesses America.

144 posted on 12/07/2002 12:02:16 PM PST by jwfiv
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To: SAMWolf

http://www.library.arizona.edu/.../az_bell.au

145 posted on 12/07/2002 12:02:57 PM PST by Bad~Rodeo
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To: ST.LOUIE1
Aha! Now I get it. Scratch my first solution! :) Just kidding.
146 posted on 12/07/2002 12:02:59 PM PST by MistyCA
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To: Temple Owl; AntiJen; SAMWolf
I was a child of WWII,playing war while my uncles and cousins went. I remember Pearl and soldiers visiting in Dec 41 in our parsonage house. Owl,you are not alone in refusing Jap cars. I don't buy German either. Please Jen and Sam,keep up the good work for Veterans and ping me with text only posts. I'll find the Foxhole just as I do the USO.
147 posted on 12/07/2002 12:03:00 PM PST by larryjohnson
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To: SAMWolf
Thanks for posting this. Although I was not born until almost 15 years after the attack, I nevertheless have a strong memory of some one who was there. It is most difficult since he was not one of the defenders but rather the aggressor, the lead pilot for the first wave of Japanese dive bombers, his name was Mitsuo Fuchida, it was he that reported back the now famous code words "Tora, tora, tora" to the first wave of attacking aircraft, indicating that surprise had been achieved.

Several years after the war Fuchida became acquainted with some Christian missionaries in Japan, and was converted to Christianity. Back in 1967 when I was only 10 years old he spoke at the Southern Baptist church that my family was attending in Garden Grove, California. He gave testimony as to how Christ had changed his life.

I remeber him as a modest and humble man, sincere in his beliefs. He wrote my mother a short note in her Bible, she still has it. Fuchida died on May 30, 1976 (read his obituary). But his life after the war, and his testimony of God's work in his heart is still fresh in my mind. I think about it every time that I think I've crossed that line of no return with God, or feel that someone has crossed it with me. I look at Fuchida, and see what kind of man he was during the war, a man that could lead others to inflict such pain, death, and destruction on others, and compare it to the kind of man he was after, and realize that if God can forgive him for being the merchant of thousands of deaths, and make him a tool for his work, he can do it in me or anyone else and, if God can forgive such a grievous act, who am I to hold a grudge.

I am not saying all of this to detract from the remebrance of the attack, it's everlasting effect on our country, or the sacrifices of our valiant countrymen who gave the "last full measure of devotion" on that day, but as testimony that God has a way of bringing victory from defeat, and accomplishing his will his way, using people that we would never expect to be his instruments.

The events of December 7, 1941 will live forever in the hearts and minds of true Americans, it was perceived as a low mark in our history, but it provided the impetus to that great American spirit that will not die, and was perhaps one of the greatest single events that has made this country the greatest the world has ever seen. Once again, victory has risen from defeat. Today we are ngaged in a similar struggle after a similar attack, who says lightning doesn't strike twice.

148 posted on 12/07/2002 12:04:42 PM PST by P8riot
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To: MistyCA
: )
149 posted on 12/07/2002 12:06:06 PM PST by ST.LOUIE1
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To: carlo3b
Thanks for posting the memories, carlo3b...)...wishing you a cordon bleu kinda day!
150 posted on 12/07/2002 12:10:16 PM PST by jwfiv
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To: larryjohnson
You got it Larry.
151 posted on 12/07/2002 12:19:18 PM PST by SAMWolf
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To: SAMWolf
In the early 80's I worked with a veteran who had been stationed on the Arizona and was a Pearl Harbor survivor. He could never talk about it witout getting misty.

God bless our veterans.

152 posted on 12/07/2002 12:19:42 PM PST by alaskanfan
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To: P8riot
Fascinating story about Mitsuo Fuchida. Thanks for sharing it with us.
153 posted on 12/07/2002 12:21:19 PM PST by SAMWolf
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To: alaskanfan
I've seen and meet Pearl Harbor survivors at various Veterans events, I never meet a crew member of the Arizona.
154 posted on 12/07/2002 12:23:17 PM PST by SAMWolf
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To: SAMWolf
There are always many untold stories. I just thought that this one needed to be told.
155 posted on 12/07/2002 12:28:22 PM PST by P8riot
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To: SAMWolf
He said he was on shore getting supplies at the start of the attack and never made it back to the ship. I am only saying what he told me. I have no reason to believe he was lying.
156 posted on 12/07/2002 12:28:44 PM PST by alaskanfan
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To: AntiJen
Thanks for the ping & this special thread.

One of the most moving experiences of my life was visiting the Pearl Harbor Memorial. Let us always remember & honor their sacrifice & bravery!


157 posted on 12/07/2002 12:34:21 PM PST by JulieRNR21
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To: alaskanfan
I wasn't try to imply he was lying, I was just saying I never had the honor of meeting an Arizona crew mwmber.
158 posted on 12/07/2002 12:42:09 PM PST by SAMWolf
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To: 300winmag
Yes, but the differences are even more stark

Well said there. Sucker punching civilians is no war or battle. It is ravaging of the worst sort, not worthy of a decent Hun.

159 posted on 12/07/2002 12:54:06 PM PST by My back yard
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To: SAMWolf
"Do not dig slit trenches under trees if you can avoid it, because a shell passing overhead and striking the tree acts as an airburst and the fragments come straight down, so that your slit trench is useless to you, although it may be of some assistance to the Graves Registration people." - General George S. Patton, Jr., War As I Knew It. 1947.
160 posted on 12/07/2002 12:57:01 PM PST by PsyOp
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