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Why Does Jesus Call the Father Greater If We Teach That the Members of the Trinity Are Equal?
Archdiocese of Washington ^ | 05-23-16 | Msgr. Charles Pope

Posted on 05/24/2016 6:49:46 AM PDT by Salvation

Why Does Jesus Call the Father Greater If We Teach That the Members of the Trinity Are Equal?

May 23, 2016

blog5-23-2016

Many of you know that I write the Question and Answer column for Our Sunday Visitor. Given the celebration of Trinity Sunday this past Sunday, I thought I might reproduce here on the blog a question/answer regarding the Trinity. It is a fairly common question; perhaps you have it, too. Remember that my answers in the column are required to be brief.

We read in a recent Sunday Gospel (May 1, 2016) that Jesus says that the Father is greater than He (Jn 14:28). Since we are all taught that each Divine Person of the Blessed Trinity fully possesses the nature of God, equally to be adored and glorified, what did Jesus mean by such a statement?” – Dick Smith, Carrolton, TX.

Theologically, Jesus means that the Father is the eternal source in the Trinity. All three persons of the Trinity are co-eternal, co-equal, and equally divine. But the Father is the Principium Deitatis (the Source in the Deity).

Hence, Jesus proceeds from the Father from all eternity. He is eternally begotten of the Father. In effect, Jesus is saying, “I delight that the Father is the eternal principle or source of my being, even though I have no origin in time.”

Devotionally, Jesus is saying that He always does what pleases His Father. Jesus loves His Father; He’s crazy about Him. He is always talking about Him and pointing to Him. By calling the Father greater, He says (in effect), “I look to my Father for everything. I do what I see Him doing (Jn 5:19) and what I know pleases Him (Jn 5:30). His will and mine are one. What I will to do proceeds from Him. I do what I know accords with His will.”

So although the members of the Trinity are all equal in dignity, there are processions in the Trinity, such that the Father is the source, the Son eternally proceeds from Him (Jn 8:42), and the Holy Spirit eternally proceeds from the Father and the Son as from one principal (Jn 15:26).

St Thomas speaks poetically of the Trinity as follows:

Genitori, Genitoque … Procedenti ab utroque … compar sit laudautio

(To the One Who Begets, and to the Begotton One, and to the One who proceeds from them both, be equal praise.)

The Athanasian Creed says the following regarding these processions:

The Father is made by none, neither created nor begotten.

The Son is of the Father alone, neither made nor created, but begotten.

The Holy Spirit is of the Father and of the Son, not made, nor created, nor begotten, but he proceeds from them.

So although equal, processions do have an order. The Father is “greater” (as source), but is equal in dignity to Son and Holy Spirit.

Please consider subscribing to Our Sunday Visitor. I also write for the National Catholic Register. These are two great publications that deserve your support.

And while I am pointing out my “extra-blogical” activities, I also ask you to consider coming to the Holy Land in March of 2017 with me and Patrick Coffin of Catholic Answers.


TOPICS: Catholic; Charismatic Christian; Evangelical Christian; History; Mainline Protestant; Other Christian
KEYWORDS: catholic; msgrcharlespope
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To: Elsie
"Call no man your father on earth, for you have one Father, who is in heaven" Matthew 23:9

Your dad will be disappointed....

821 posted on 06/10/2016 8:39:09 PM PDT by terycarl (COMMON SENSE PREVAILS OVER ALL)
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To: terycarl

I listed several you poor thing, and the year your religion added them to dogma. You’re too pathetic to deal with. Take your medicine and go to bed.


822 posted on 06/10/2016 8:41:27 PM PDT by MHGinTN (Democrats bait then switch; their fishy voters buy it every time.)
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To: MHGinTN
Having the paganism of Catholic Mass exposed upsets you. Understandable, since Catholics have been indoctrinated to place their faith in the org run ritual rather than the simplicity of faith in Him. Catholics go to this ritual placing faith in the ritual to cleanse them, rather than exercising faith in His atonement by activating their faith in Him, not a ritual. You cannot eat God's Life into your belly and rejuvenate your spirit and soul.

so, for 2,016 years Christians have been wrong concerning the Eucharist but luckily, you sprang up to set us straight.......thanks!

823 posted on 06/10/2016 8:43:07 PM PDT by terycarl (COMMON SENSE PREVAILS OVER ALL)
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To: terycarl

I really don’t believe anything can rescue you from your ignorance. A man you age believing the catholic priest has the magic power to transubstantiate bread and wine into cannibalistic flesh and blood is beyond my pay grade to help. My God have mercy upon you ...


824 posted on 06/10/2016 8:46:36 PM PDT by MHGinTN (Democrats bait then switch; their fishy voters buy it every time.)
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To: terycarl; Elsie
If the church excommunicates someone, they are no longer Catholic, it doesn't matter whether or not other Catholics believe it or not.

And if someone excommunicates themselves (latae sententiae)?

825 posted on 06/10/2016 9:14:35 PM PDT by boatbums (God is ready to assume full responsibility for the life wholly yielded to Him.)
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To: terycarl; Mark17
If your answer is truth, then one CAN leave Catholicism and be a former Catholic which, as I understand you correctly, is an argument you use frequently against those that say they (for whatever reason) "came out from among them" (as scripture commands)

According to your reply to me, the decision was yours

Could not one decide for THEMselves also that Catholicism was NOT the true 'religion' and if so, THEIR thought processes are just as valid and mature as yours ?

826 posted on 06/11/2016 3:15:02 AM PDT by knarf (I say things that are true ... I have no proof ... but they're true)
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To: terycarl
Nope, if a marriage is annulled, it never took place from the beginning. If the church excommunicates someone, they are no longer Catholic, it doesn't matter whether or not other Catholics believe it or not.

Nonsense.

If they took marriage vows, be them Catholic, Protestant, whatever, they made a vow with their own mouths.

A vow is a vow.

No legal contract is ever considered void because one of the parties later declares that they had no intent on keeping it in the first place, that they went into it with the intent to deceive.

They are still legally bound by the contract they entered into.

The Catholic church is just using weasel words as an excuse to give Catholic couples a divorce, a breaking of the vows they made before their church and GOD, without calling it a sin and without excluding them from participating in church.

After all, if the church stuck to their guns about not breaking marriage vows, they'd be cutting off their noses to spite their face. They'd be alienating those very people they depend on for money.

827 posted on 06/11/2016 4:23:06 AM PDT by metmom (...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith...)
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To: terycarl

Typical knee jerk deflection used as an excuse to disobey the clear, concise command of Jesus, who was talking about His followers taking religious titles for themselves.

It’s amazing how Catholics will justify disobeying Jesus in this area.

Happens. Every. Time.


828 posted on 06/11/2016 4:25:30 AM PDT by metmom (...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith...)
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To: terycarl; Elsie; boatbums; Mark17; Alex Murphy; bkaycee; caww; CynicalBear; daniel1212; ...
If the church excommunicates someone, they are no longer Catholic, it doesn't matter whether or not other Catholics believe it or not.

Which totally flies in the face of claims made by your fellow Catholics that *once a Catholic, always a Catholic.*

And that being baptized as a Catholic leaves an indelible mark on your soul, as you yourself have claimed in the past yourself.

Can you all just get together some time and decide just what it is your church teaches and what you believe?

Considering that y'all claim to be unified in the Catholic faith, there sure are bigger disagreements and doctrinal positions and theological weirdness than I see exist between non-Catholics on this board.

829 posted on 06/11/2016 4:31:21 AM PDT by metmom (...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith...)
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To: terycarl
Nope, the Catholic church is a 2,016 year old institution instituted by Christ to profess His message.

And just what MESSAGE was being proclaimed by THESE Catholic churches???



Your 'first pope' didn't do a very good job.

Why should anyone believe that the OTC's popes have EVER done a good job?

You sure don't like the one you have now!

830 posted on 06/11/2016 4:35:07 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: terycarl
Nope, if a marriage is annulled, it never took place from the beginning.
 
But; if you are EVER baptized Catholic; nothing can be done to UN-make you Catholic; Right?
 
 
Your #727 vanished; but it's shadow was left behind:
 
Metmom was, and therefore still is, a Catholic....as are you. You cannot cease to be male or female (although some are trying) and you cannot cease to be Catholic.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Is this going to be another verga #160 moment?

831 posted on 06/11/2016 4:41:24 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: terycarl
...I didn’t look back on the Baptist church with disdain, ...

Well; you sure seem to NOW!

832 posted on 06/11/2016 4:41:58 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: terycarl
...recite an incantation to invoke God to change the wine into blood... = In a Catholic Mass, the bread and wine are transubstantiated into...



I'm just SURE there is a difference in here...

...somewhere.

833 posted on 06/11/2016 4:44:51 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: terycarl

I’m in awe of your utter disrespect for the Word of God.


834 posted on 06/11/2016 4:45:59 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: imardmd1; terycarl
...seems like wherever Elsie was, there was usually a little bull around.

Well; we still have terycarl with us.

835 posted on 06/11/2016 4:47:15 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: terycarl
so, for 2,016 years Christians Catholics have been wrong concerning the Eucharist

You 'christians' couldn't even get 7 little Catholic churches in Asia on the right track; and yet; here you are today; lecturing others how to do church right.

836 posted on 06/11/2016 4:49:33 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: boatbums
And if someone excommunicates themselves (latae sententiae)?

Why; they wuzn't saved to begin with!

(The other side of the OSAS coin!)

837 posted on 06/11/2016 4:50:59 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Lil Flower

Blessed are ye, when men shall revile you, and persecute you, and shall say all manner of evil against you falsely, for my sake. Rejoice, and be exceeding glad: for great is your reward in heaven: for so persecuted they the prophets which were before you.

Matthew, Catholic chapter five, Protestant verses eleven to twelve,
as authorized, but not authored, by King James

838 posted on 06/11/2016 4:54:04 AM PDT by af_vet_1981 (The bus came by and I got on, That's when it all began.)
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To: terycarl; metmom; boatbums; ealgeone; knarf; Elsie
when you leave a protestant denomination, which is an erroneous or incomplete form of Christianity, you feel fulfilled and complete

I disagree bro. Fulfilled and contented is how I felt when I left the Catholic Church, as I self excommunicated. Since I got self excommunicated, there is no inedible mark on my soul, and I am no longer a Catholic.

there has to be a true complete and unchallengeable form of Christianity, and i have decided that it is Catholicism

I disagree bro. I, me, myself, and I, have decided exactly the opposite. It is NOT Catholicism.

In a Catholic Mass, the bread and wine are transubstantiated into the Body, Blood, Soul and Divinity of Jesus Christ while retaining their appearance of bread and wine......

I disagree bro. The bread and wine are still bread and wine, even after the magic incantation of the priest. Nothing has changed.
I guess there really isn't much we agree on at all, but I am comfortable with that. In fact, I am infinitely comfortable with that.
Judgement day is fast approaching bro. Remember, only born again Chtistians go to Heaven. Everyone else goes to Hell. I don't know where you are going, but wherever it is, it's on you.

839 posted on 06/11/2016 6:58:37 AM PDT by Mark17 (I traded my shackles for a glorious song. I'm free, praise the Lord, free at last.)
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To: af_vet_1981

That’s right.

I keep that in mind every time some Catholic comes along and throws the *you’re so full of anger and hate* card at me.


840 posted on 06/11/2016 8:00:58 AM PDT by metmom (...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith...)
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