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The Federal Reserve Announces Its First Big Step Towards a Digital Dollar
Becker News ^ | March 16, 2023 | by Becker

Posted on 03/17/2023 5:43:33 AM PDT by Red Badger

The Federal Reserve Bank of the United States has announced that it is launching an instant payment transfer service called “FedNow Service,” which has features of a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) and some analysts believe is the first big step towards a “digital dollar.”

On Wednesday, within hours of our reporting that the Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank failures could spur renewed calls for the U.S. to implement a CBDC, the Federal Reserve announced that the U.S. is rolling out the FedNow instant payment transfer service in July.

“The Federal Reserve announced that the FedNow Service will start operating in July and provided details on preparations for launch,” the announcement read.

“We couldn’t be more excited about the forthcoming FedNow launch, which will enable every participating financial institution, the smallest to the largest and from all corners of the country, to offer a modern instant payment solution,” said Ken Montgomery, first vice president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston and FedNow program executive. “With the launch drawing near, we urge financial institutions and their industry partners to move full steam ahead with preparations to join the FedNow Service.”

The Fed added that the FedNow Service “will launch with a robust set of core clearing and settlement functionality and value-added features. More features and enhancements will be added in future releases to continue supporting safety, resiliency and innovation in the industry as the FedNow network expands in the coming years.”

“With the FedNow Service, the Federal Reserve is creating a leading-edge payments system that is resilient, adaptive, and accessible,” said Tom Barkin, president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond and FedNow Program executive sponsor. “The launch reflects an important milestone in the journey to help financial institutions serve customer needs for instant payments to better support nearly every aspect of our economy.”

The Federal Reserve says that it developed the FedNow Service “to facilitate nationwide reach of instant payment services by financial institutions — regardless of size or geographic location — around the clock, every day of the year.”

“Through financial institutions participating in the FedNow Service, businesses and individuals will be able to send and receive instant payments at any time of day, and recipients will have full access to funds immediately, giving them greater flexibility to manage their money and make time-sensitive payments,” The Fed said. “Access will be provided through the Federal Reserve’s FedLine® network, which serves more than 10,000 financial institutions directly or through their agents.”

As noted by Steve Kaaru of CoinGeek, FedNow has been in the works since 2019 and is “touted to be the fastest way to make payments by financial institutions in the U.S. around the clock, every day of the year. Banks, payment services, and individual users will receive and have instant access to payments made through the service.”

The report added that FedNow will “address a challenge that has plagued the financial industry worldwide for several decades: facilitating instant payments. Various players have come up with their own solutions, such as VISA (NASDAQ: V) and Mastercard (NASDAQ: MA), which have Direct and Send, respectively, to enable real-time payments.”

It points out that in the U.S., a collective of banks and payment processors known as The Clearing House runs real-time payments, adding that one of the emerging solutions to this challenge has been central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) to facilitate real-time payments. In the U.S., Fed chair Jerome Powell has dismissed the need for a digital dollar, and FedNow is his response to the call for a CBDC.

“The jury is still out on whether FedNow will be a forerunner for the digital dollar or impede the CBDC’s progress in the world’s largest economy,” Kaaru remarked. “For now, what’s clear is that it will change the payments landscape in the U.S.”

In December, Norbert Michel of the Cato Institute argued that the Federal Reserve should drop FedNow and any plans to launch a CBDC.

“Just like FedNow, CBDCs should be left on the drawing board,” Michel argued. “Both usurp the private sector. Supporters of both ignore the many harms that the government has already done to financial markets and assume that the government will provide better solutions this time.’

“If Congress really wants to provide more access to financial markets and ensure more innovation in financial services, members should support more private innovation and competition,” he added. “At the very least, they should work to lessen government monopoly and regulation while ensuring that the Fed cannot issue a retail CBDC. Then they can start getting the government out of the payments system business.”

While there is currently no imminent plan for the Fed to implement a “digital dollar,” a House bill was filed in 2022 to authorize the Treasury to create one. Rep. Stephen Lynch (D-MA) was joined by four other members of Congress in filing the bill: Jesús Chuy Garcia, (D-IL), Ayanna Pressley, (D-MA), and Rashida Tlaib (D-MI).

“The electronic dollar, a virtual representation of a US dollar, would allow people to make payments using tokens on mobile phones or through cards versus cash,” Lucas Mearian of Computer World reported on the legislation.

“ECASH (electronic cash), as the bill calls it, would be a bearer instrument that wouldn’t require payment processing intermediaries, such as SWIFT, the world’s largest payment messaging network,” the report noted. “That means payments using ECASH would be near instantaneous — even across national borders — and processing fees would likely be dramatically reduced.”

In March 2022, President Joe Biden issued an executive order calling for more research on developing a national digital currency through the Federal Reserve Bank or “The Fed.”

The Executive Order called for the Federal Reserve and the Treasury Department to “Explore a U.S. Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) by placing urgency on research and development of a potential United States CBDC, should issuance be deemed in the national interest. The Order directs the U.S. Government to assess the technological infrastructure and capacity needs for a potential U.S. CBDC in a manner that protects Americans’ interests. The Order also encourages the Federal Reserve to continue its research, development, and assessment efforts for a U.S. CBDC, including development of a plan for broader U.S. Government action in support of their work. This effort prioritizes U.S. participation in multi-country experimentation, and ensures U.S. leadership internationally to promote CBDC development that is consistent with U.S. priorities and democratic values.”

The Federal Reserve Bank is still exploring the development of CBDCs. 11 nations thus far have implemented CBDCs, according to the Atlantic Council’s tracker.

The World Economic Forum supports the implementation of CBDCs to promote more inclusion and stability in the global digital economy. It cites America’s central bank, the Federal Reserve, as saying that if CBDC were to be introduced, it would be “the safest digital asset available to the general public, with no associated credit or liquidity risk.”

“The resilience of financial systems could also be boosted,” WEF adds. “If a natural disaster or the failure of a payments company made cash unavailable, a CBDC could provide a back-up, the International Monetary Fund says.”

More than 100 countries, including 19 G20 nations, are now exploring central bank digital currencies (CBDCs), the World Economic Forum noted.

In the wake of the SVB and Signature failures, the banking system is moving towards consolidation. First Republic Bank, on the verge of collapse, was rescued by a consortium of big banks and lending houses.

“A group of the nation’s biggest banks swooped in on Thursday afternoon to rescue First Republic Bank with a $30 billion deposit, a move intended to shore up the beleaguered San Francisco lender amid fears of a broader financial crisis,” Fox Business reported.

“JPMorgan Chase, Citigroup, Bank of America and Wells Fargo will each contribute $5 billion; Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley will deposit about $2.5 billion each,” according to a news release from the banks. “Truist, PNC, U.S. Bancorp, State Street and Bank of New York Mellon will provide about $1 billion apiece.”

“This action by America’s largest banks reflects their confidence in First Republic and in banks of all sizes, and it demonstrates their overall commitment to helping banks serve their customers and communities,” the coalition said in a joint statement.

J.P. Morgan Chase and other big banks like Citigroup have been flooded with new clients in the aftermath of the bank collapses, the Financial Times reported on Tuesday. In the aftermath of the bank failures, two of the largest in U.S. history, there is renewed concern about a ‘domino effect’ and where it may be leading.

While the Federal Reserve Bank’s official position is that it is yet to launch a CBDC and there are no current plans to implement a “digital dollar,” the institution has a long history of moving the goal posts.

According to Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s 2017 remarks on The History and Structure of the Federal Reserve, “America’s central bank was founded through the Federal Reserve Act of 1913, which was largely a reaction to the Panic of 1907 that caused inflation-adjusted GNP to fall 12% (twice as bad as the fall during the 2008 crisis).”

“After the panic ended, there was a broad sense that reform was needed, although consensus on the exact nature of that reform was elusive,” he added. “Some called for an institution similar in structure to the Bank of England at the time, with centralized power, owned and operated by the banking system. Some wanted control to be lodged with the federal government in Washington instead… The resulting institution was a compromise, created by the Federal Reserve Act in 1913… a more federated system was created, establishing the Federal Reserve Board in Washington and the 12 Reserve Banks located around the country.”

As Powell’s statement conveys, the Federal Reserve was founded as a “federated system” but has evolved over time into “America’s central bank.”

“Today, the Federal Reserve sets the nation’s monetary policy, supervises and regulates banking institutions, maintains the stability of the financial system, and provides financial services to depository institutions, the U.S. government, and foreign official institutions,” the official website states.

As summed up by Thomas Jefferson in a letter to Samuel Kercheval in 1816, it is the tendency of government to grow more powerful and to corrupt society.

“And this is the tendency of all human governments. A departure from principle in one instance becomes a precedent for the second; that second for a third; and so on, till the bulk of society is reduced to be mere automatons of misery, to have no sensibilities left but for sinning and suffering,” Jefferson wrote.

Such is the case with FedNow and may be the case with CBDCs. It will then be a matter of time before Fed proponents advocate for a digital dollar. And thus, by that time, it may be too late to stop it.

A digital dollar would be the ultimate instrument of economic and social control. It is therefore the dream of central planners and the nemesis of freedom-loving people in America.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Front Page News; Government; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: cash; cbdc; currency; digital; digitalcurrency; digitaldollar; dollar; ecash; electronic; electroniccash; fednow
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To: bert; unread

What is better?


21 posted on 03/17/2023 6:45:47 AM PDT by WildHighlander57 ((the more you tighten your grip, the more star systems will slip through your fingers.) )
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To: WildHighlander57

Exactly!


22 posted on 03/17/2023 6:47:16 AM PDT by Sirius Lee (They intend to murder us. Prep if you want to live and live like you are prepping for eternal life)
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To: WildHighlander57

Just about any hard asset.


23 posted on 03/17/2023 6:49:30 AM PDT by bert ( (KWE. NP. N.C. +12) Juneteenth is inequality day )
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To: realcleanguy

“Cash is still king.”

Would the Digital Dollar government program eventually eliminate actual cash dollars and coins?

In other words, would the digital dollar eliminate cash?

Not good if the digital money will mean all transactions are recorded.

The financial institutions already have electronic means of transferring money and buying and selling assets.


24 posted on 03/17/2023 6:50:15 AM PDT by cymbeline
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To: Red Badger
a leading-edge payments system that is resilient, adaptive, and accessible

...not to mention the most invasive toy any government ever hoped to obtain!

25 posted on 03/17/2023 7:01:26 AM PDT by Migraine
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To: Erik Latranyi

Good summary of the same trend in England in this You tube video:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DUHnC4DQS1M&list=PL9uxmQ2GV1AQ1UrneybugLwUfiiRph4fY&index=16


26 posted on 03/17/2023 7:10:28 AM PDT by Uncle Lonny
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To: Red Badger
A digital currency which government knows your every transaction action is blatantly unconstitutional and a civil rights abuse.

The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

Digitizing your papers does not change the intent of the 4th amendment.

“To coin Money, regulate the Value thereof, and of foreign Coin, and fix the Standard of Weights and Measures;” Note the US Constitution explicitly gives the power to coin money. It does not mention anything about generating fiat currency. It’s ironic that Andrew Jackson’s portrait is on the $20 bill. Jackson would have dueled with the person that suggested that putting his likeness on fiat currency was a good idea.

There is a long history, going back to our founding to take “To coin Money” literally, as in minting coins with tangible value instead of printing paper with no tangible value.

27 posted on 03/17/2023 7:10:33 AM PDT by ConservativeInPA ("How did you go bankrupt?" Bill asked. "Two ways," Mike said. "Gradually and then suddenly." )
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To: Red Badger

Eventually we will have this system but it will be QFS so your digital wallet will be private to you only and not run through a bank. Hence no govt control of it. That’s going to be the difference between QFS and Fed coin. Nobody else can control your account except you.


28 posted on 03/17/2023 7:21:06 AM PDT by Georgia Girl 2 (The only purpose of a pistol is to fight your way back to the rifle you should never have dropped)
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To: WildHighlander57
"What is better?"

Ammo dude, I'm saying your going to need LOTS of ammo in the NEW US of A..

For trade and negotiations with your brand new next door neighbors..

29 posted on 03/17/2023 7:23:04 AM PDT by unread ("It's not enough that we do our best; sometimes we have to do what's required." W. Churchill.)
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To: unread

You art exactly right.....lots and lots of Pb.

I will give it wings.


30 posted on 03/17/2023 8:09:10 AM PDT by Candor7 ( ( Ask not for whom THE Trump trolls...He trolls for thee!)<img src=""width=500></img>)
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To: Red Badger

oh, good grief, FedNow is nothing more than the Federal Reserve banking system’s effort to compete with PayPal, Venmo, Zelle, and other 3rd party instant cash transfer services ...

the current Federal Reserve “wire” transfer service is clunky, slow and expensive and being bypassed whenever possible by 3rd party services ... FedNow is attempting to bring the Federal Reserve’s cash transfer services into the 21st Century, about two decades too late to the party ...

not everything is a conspiracy ...


31 posted on 03/17/2023 8:11:04 AM PDT by catnipman (In a post-covid world, ALL "science" is now political science: stolen elections have consequences)
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To: Red Badger

Note that Congress isn’t stopping this Final Solution to the conservative problem. We are F’ed.


32 posted on 03/17/2023 8:13:10 AM PDT by Trumpisourlastchance
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To: mountainlion

Note that the GOP is doing nothing to protect us.


33 posted on 03/17/2023 8:14:09 AM PDT by Trumpisourlastchance
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To: Red Badger

The government never misses an opportunity to grow bigger and control more.


34 posted on 03/17/2023 8:34:06 AM PDT by MrKatykelly (Obama was the proof of concept puppet.)
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To: Red Badger; 4everontheRight; 4Liberty; 5thGenTexan; 45semi; 101stAirborneVet; 300winmag; ...
Prepper Ping - The Economy and the beginning of "FedNow" service (Central Bank Digital Currency).

(From the article) :" The Federal Reserve Bank of the United States has announced that it is launching an instant payment transfer service called “FedNow Service,”
which has features of a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) and some analysts believe is the first big step towards a “digital dollar.”

"On Wednesday, within hours of our reporting that the Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank failures could spur renewed calls for the U.S. to implement a CBDC,
the Federal Reserve announced that the U.S. is rolling out the FedNow instant payment transfer service in July."

“The Federal Reserve announced that the FedNow Service will start operating in July and provided details on preparations for launch,” the announcement read."

(My Opinion): Total government control over buying and selling by using electronic digital "0's" and "1's".
Originally proposed by international banks to electronically verify funds internationally, the Federal Reserve (Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC))
wants to go digitally in the domestic market.
This move totally eliminates a 'Free Market Economy' based on Social Credit score, political posture, previous voting pattern, support for current administration policies, etc., etc.,
all of which can be misused by a manipulative, or misguided administration.
This will replace the "Mark of the Beast" domestically if implemented by the Federal Reserve

35 posted on 03/17/2023 9:23:40 AM PDT by Tilted Irish Kilt
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To: Tilted Irish Kilt
This is an invention of the "Thought Police" State
Slo Joe didn't think of this himself, rather it is a product of the Obama administration,
since Joe is surrounded by Obama's former administration advisors.

36 posted on 03/17/2023 9:37:40 AM PDT by Tilted Irish Kilt
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To: Tilted Irish Kilt

No way to buy ammo even if you have guns.

They’ve already tried to do it.

Next up: During war a ban on conservatism.

That’s already been done by our allies.

Millions of police who today would not follow orders to round us up will readily comply when it means their family can’t eat the _next day_.


37 posted on 03/17/2023 9:55:52 AM PDT by Celerity
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To: rigelkentaurus

ALMOST EVERY person in the USA has bank transactions-—OF SOME KIND-small/ large/ white/ black/ asian/ eskimo/ fat/ thin/ dem/ rep/ liberal/ smart/ ignorant/-—ALMOST EVERYONE

No matter how mild mannered most tend to be-—this is a different ball game. This is a CONTROL SYSTEM THE USA HAS NEVER SEEN BEFORE-—AND CANNOT WITHSTAND. The banking system we have used for over 200 years works—this is OFF THE WALL EXPERIMENT.

How much $$$$$$ is it going to cost every bank to be in this system-—WHO pays for that?? HOW MANY BANKS ARE CURRENTLY IN THE USA—counting all branches??? NEW equipment? $$$$$$$

How much $$$$$$ is it going to cost EVERY business to be in this system???????? WHO pays for that? WHO PAYS FOR TRAINING??? WHO SERIOUSLY WANTS SUCH CENTRAL CONTROL???

EVERY MORTGAGE/CAR LOAN/PERSONAL LOAN/EQUITY LOAN WILL BE CONTROLLED BY A VERY SMALL NUMBER OF PERSONS.

What equipment will the populace/customers need to have? CAN THEY AFFORD SUCH???

AT WHAT COST??? WHO TRAINS THEM? AGAIN-AT WHAT COST???

EVERYBODY DOES NOT HAVE A COMPUTER OR CELL PHONE—especially persons over 60. NOT everyone has internet service. NOT everyone wants such. Internet services are sketchy NOW at best. RURAL areas have NONE. LOOK HARD at those ‘maps’ that show “COVERAGE”. BIG GAPS-—But people still live there.

IS Welfare going to pay for all the equipment everyone needs in that group???

WHERE are all those pieces of equipment right now??? HOW long will it take to make all of this & TEST it & get it all into place????

This is THOUSANDS/MILLIONS of pieces of fancy equipment-—For a population of over 330 million-—NOT counting the masses of ILLEGAL INVADERS-—WHO is going to supply them & train them with such equipment???

WHO has all of that on the shelf????

WHERE?

HOW MUCH??? WHO TRAINS THE USAGE OF SUCH???

Has such equipment been tested enough to prove worthwhile?

What monthly statements do bank customers get? How do they do their bank reconciliations? DOES each transaction have a number -like a check number does now??? I couldn’t begin to count the number of bank reconciliations I have done in my life-—from 10 checks to 7,000 ++ per month. For over 50 years. TO THE PENNY-—

Say a business give bonus checks at Christmas-—5 employees—each gets $2000. Jan bank statement show only 2 were cleared-—How do I ID the “OPEN ITEMS” on that bank statement??? NO check number-—What cross reference do I have???

Everyone has to keep their income tax records for 7 years.
HOW do they do that with everything electronic??? A person is lucky if they can get past transactions at their bank 90 days or so. 7 YEARS??? NOT GOING TO HAPPEN.

PAPERLESS SOCIETY??? A PHANTOM & a FRAUD-—Doesn’t exist.

IF YOU THINK THIS IS GOING TO MAKE YOUR MONTHLY/ QUARTERLY/ ANNUAL bookkeeping for your records & tax filings easier or better——THINK AGAIN. I have done alot of bookkeeping in my life-—had a big array of different clients-—THIS IS A DISASTER GOING OFF A SHORT PIER INTO DEEP WATER AT BREAKNECK SPEED-—with no recovery.

IF anyone puts in a wrong number-—YOUR bank account gets wiped out-—WHAT recourse do you have??? EVERYTHING will be electronic???? NO Paper??? WHO do you have to plead with?? ANYONE LOCAL—like I can now-—OR ONLY SOMEONE hundreds of miles away-—when they CONSOLIDATE ALL THE BANKS-—

AND—BIDEN & COMPANY ARE PICKING WHO WINS AS A NEW BANK-—That alone ought to scare the hell out of all ofus.

IF there is any level of POWER outage or brown outs-—ALL OF THIS proposed crap is all tangled up. NO transactions are happening-—or worse-—only HALF of the transaction happens-—NOT a complete transaction. TRY STRAIGHTENING THAT OUT!!!

They want all electric homes-—all electric cars-—on a grid that doesn’t exist now-—SO-—WHO has PRIORITY? HOME?? CAR??BANK??

LOTS of unanswered questions & I AM ONLY AN AMATEUR at such questions. I can do damn fine bookkeeping BUT I HAVE NO ACCOUNTING DEGREE & I HAVE NEVER READ AN ECONOMICS BOOK IN MY LIFE.

I predict a massive failure & meltdown.

THIS could provoke a response the “government” cannot handle ...


38 posted on 03/17/2023 11:17:00 AM PDT by ridesthemiles
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To: Red Badger

Everytime some mouth breather whines about immigrants sending remittances home and “draining America of dollars” I remind them that there is nothing magical about a piece of paper and that the government can always print more.


39 posted on 03/17/2023 11:19:20 AM PDT by Clemenza
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To: Red Badger

Everytime some mouth breather whines about immigrants sending remittances home and “draining America of dollars” I remind them that there is nothing magical about a piece of paper and that the government can always print more.


40 posted on 03/17/2023 11:19:20 AM PDT by Clemenza
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