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Kean-Hamilton Statement on ABLE DANGER
9/11 Public Discourse Project ^ | 08/12/05 | Thomas Kean and Lee Hamilton

Posted on 08/16/2005 9:32:26 PM PDT by conservative in nyc

Thomas H. Kean and Lee H. Hamilton, former Chair and Vice Chair of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States (9/11 Commission),in response to media inquiries about the Commission’s investigation of the ABLE DANGER program, today released the following statement:

On October 21, 2003, Philip Zelikow, the executive director of the 9/11 Commission, two senior Commission staff members, and a representative of the executive branch, met at Bagram Base, Afghanistan, with three individuals doing intelligence work for the Department of Defense. One of the men, in recounting information about al Qaeda’s activities in Afghanistan before 9/11, referred to a DOD program known as ABLE DANGER. He said this program was now closed, but urged Commission staff to get the files on this program and review them, as he thought the Commission would find information about al Qaeda and Bin Ladin that had been developed before the 9/11 attack. He also complained that Congress, particularly the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence (HPSCI), had effectively ended a human intelligence network he considered valuable.

As with their other meetings, Commission staff promptly prepared a memorandum for the record. That memorandum, prepared at the time, does not record any mention of Mohamed Atta or any of the other future hijackers, or any suggestion that their identities were known to anyone at DOD before 9/11. Nor do any of the three Commission staffers who participated in the interview, or the executive branch lawyer, recall hearing any such allegation.

While still in Afghanistan, Dr. Zelikow called back to the Commission headquarters in Washington and requested that staff immediately draft a document request seeking information from DOD on ABLE DANGER. The staff had also heard about ABLE DANGER in another context, related to broader military planning involving possible operations against al Qaeda before 9/11.

In November 2003, shortly after the staff delegation had returned to the United States, two document requests related to ABLE DANGER were finalized and sent to DOD. One, sent on November 6, asked, among other things, for any planning order or analogous documents about military operations related to al Qaeda and Afghanistan issued from the beginning of 1998 to September 20, 2001, and any reports, memoranda, or briefings by or for either the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff or the Commanding General of the U.S. Special Operations Command in connection with such planning, specifically including material related to ABLE DANGER. The other, sent on November 25, treated ABLE DANGER as a possible intelligence program and asked for all documents and files associated with “DIA’s program ‘ABLE DANGER’” from the beginning of 1998 through September 20, 2001.

In February 2004, DOD provided documents responding to these requests. Some were turned over to the Commission and remain in Commission files. Others were available for staff review in a DOD reading room. Commission staff reviewed the documents. Four former staff members have again, this week, reviewed those documents turned over to the Commission, which are held in the Commission’s archived files. Staff who reviewed the documents held in the DOD reading room made notes summarizing each of them. Those notes are also in the Commission archives and have also been reviewed this week.

The records discuss a set of plans, beginning in 1999, for ABLE DANGER, which involved expanding knowledge about the al Qaeda network. Some documents include diagrams of terrorist networks. None of the documents turned over to the Commission mention Mohamed Atta or any of the other future hijackers. Nor do any of the staff notes on documents reviewed in the DOD reading room indicate that Mohamed Atta or any of the other future hijackers were mentioned in any of those documents.

A senior staff member also made verbal inquiries to the HPSCI and CIA staff for any information regarding the ABLE DANGER operation. Neither organization produced any documents about the operation, or displayed any knowledge of it.

In 2004, Congressman Curt Weldon (R-PA) and his staff contacted the Commission to call the Commission’s attention to the Congressman’s critique of the U.S. intelligence community. No mention was made in these conversations of a claim that Mohamed Atta or any of the other future hijackers had been identified by DOD employees before 9/11.

In early July 2004, the Commission’s point of contact at DOD called the Commission’s attention to the existence of a U.S. Navy officer employed at DOD who was seeking to be interviewed by Commission staff in connection with a data mining project on which he had worked. The DOD point of contact indicated that the prospective witness was claiming that the project had linked Atta to an al Qaeda cell located in New York in the 1999-2000 time frame. Shortly after receiving this information, the Commission staff’s front office assigned two staff members with knowledge of the 9/11 plot and the ABLE DANGER operation to interview the witness at one of the Commission’s Washington, D.C. offices.

On July 12, 2004, as the drafting and editing process for the Report was coming to an end (the Report was released on July 22, and editing continued to occur through July 17), a senior staff member, Dieter Snell, accompanied by another staff member, met with the officer at one of the Commission’s Washington, D.C. offices. A representative of the DOD also attended the interview.

According to the memorandum for the record on this meeting, prepared the next day by Mr. Snell, the officer said that ABLE DANGER included work on “link analysis,” mapping links among various people involved in terrorist networks. According to this record, the officer recalled seeing the name and photo of Mohamed Atta on an “analyst notebook chart” assembled by another officer (who he said had retired and was now working as a DOD contractor).

The officer being interviewed said he saw this material only briefly, that the relevant material dated from February through April 2000, and that it showed Mohamed Atta to be a member of an al Qaeda cell located in Brooklyn. The officer complained that this information and information about other alleged members of a Brooklyn cell had been soon afterward deleted from the document (“redacted”) because DOD lawyers were concerned about the propriety of DOD intelligence efforts that might be focused inside the United States. The officer referred to these as “posse comitatus” restrictions. Believing the law was being wrongly interpreted, he said he had complained about these restrictions up his chain of command in the U.S. Special Operations Command, to no avail.

The officer then described the remainder of his work on link analysis efforts, until he was eventually transferred to other work. The officer complained about how these methods were being used by the Defense Intelligence Agency, and mentioned other concerns about U.S. officials and foreign governments.

At the time of the officer’s interview, the Commission knew that, according to travel and immigration records, Atta first obtained a U.S. visa on May 18, 2000, and first arrived in the United States (at Newark) on June 3, 2000. Atta joined up with Marwan al-Shehhi. They spent little time in the New York area, traveling later in June to Oklahoma and then to Florida, where they were enrolled in flight school by early July.

The interviewee had no documentary evidence and said he had only seen the document briefly some years earlier. He could not describe what information had led to this supposed Atta identification. Nor could the interviewee recall, when questioned, any details about how he thought a link to Atta could have been made by this DOD program in 2000 or any time before 9/11. The Department of Defense documents had mentioned nothing about Atta, nor had anyone come forward between September 2001 and July 2004 with any similar information. Weighing this with the information about Atta’s actual activities, the negligible information available about Atta to other U.S. government agencies and the German government before 9/11, and the interviewer’s assessment of the interviewee’s knowledge and credibility, the Commission staff concluded that the officer’s account was not sufficiently reliable to warrant revision of the report or further investigation.

We have seen press accounts alleging that a DOD link analysis had tied Atta and Marwan al-Shehhi (who had arrived in the U.S. shortly before Atta on May 29) to two other future hijackers, Hazmi al-Mihdhar and Nawaf al-Hazmi, in 1999-2000. No such claim was made to the Commission by any witness. Moreover, all evidence that was available to the Commission indicates that Hazmi and Mihdhar were never on the East coast until 2001 and that these two pairs of future hijackers had no direct contact with each other until June 2001.

The Commission did not mention ABLE DANGER in its report. The name and character of this classified operation had not, at that time, been publicly disclosed. The operation itself did not turn out to be historically significant, set against the larger context of U.S. policy and intelligence efforts that involved Bin Ladin and al Qaeda. The Report’s description of military planning against al Qaeda prior to 9/11 encompassed this and other military plans. The information we received about this program also contributed to the Commission’s depiction of intelligence efforts against al Qaeda before 9/11.


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: 911commission; abledanger; atta; hamilton; kean
This is a bit old, but I don't think it has been posted on Free Republic.

There's some chronological information, which may shed some light on the Sandy Berger conspiracy theories - The 9/11 Commission staff met with Lt. Col. Shaffer on October 21, 2003. According to the New York Times, Sandy burgled the National Archives on September 2 and October 2, 2003, i.e. BEFORE the Able Danger information came to the attention of the 9/11 Committee.

On the other hand, Able Danger likely made the Atta-Al Qaeda connection in February-April 2000, meaning it theoretically could have been included in the stolen millennium after action review from "early 2000". There's still no proof of any link between Sandy's burgling and Able Danger, though.
1 posted on 08/16/2005 9:32:28 PM PDT by conservative in nyc
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To: conservative in nyc

BTTT


2 posted on 08/16/2005 9:35:05 PM PDT by Fiddlstix (This Tagline for sale. (Presented by TagLines R US))
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To: conservative in nyc
Sandy burgled the National Archives on September 2 and October 2, 2003, i.e. BEFORE the Able Danger information came to the attention of the 9/11 Committee.

But as National Security Advisor, it's likely he would hve known about it.

3 posted on 08/16/2005 9:44:07 PM PDT by TBP
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To: conservative in nyc

9/11 CYA.


4 posted on 08/16/2005 9:44:27 PM PDT by TBP
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To: conservative in nyc
Though this is an attempt to wash the Commission's hands of fault in this matter, in its details it is a confession of fault. If the staffers understood what "data mining" means, then they should have picked up on the identification of several cells and the admitted reference to Mohammed Atta.

For a far better understanding of what Able Danger did and how it did it, then the Commission displays in this statement, click below to read my column of last week.

Congressman Billybob

Latest column: "The 9/11 9/11 Commission" (Not a Misprint)

5 posted on 08/16/2005 9:44:39 PM PDT by Congressman Billybob (Will President Bush's SECOND appointment obey the Constitution? I give 95-5 odds on yes.)
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To: conservative in nyc

bttt


6 posted on 08/16/2005 9:45:57 PM PDT by nopardons
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To: conservative in nyc

Keene is a Saudi stooge


7 posted on 08/16/2005 9:46:19 PM PDT by John Lenin (Liberalism: Where shame is a virtue)
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To: TBP
But as National Security Advisor, it's likely he would hve known about it.

Exactly. I believe the poster is hinting that Sandy Burglar may have been stealing documents that could implicate the Clinton administration concerning Able Danger and the administration ignoring the threat. At least, that is the assumption.

8 posted on 08/16/2005 9:52:03 PM PDT by technomage
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To: technomage

One reason he could have done so is that he would have known about it, but other officials (perhaps including the Archives) wouldn't have.


9 posted on 08/16/2005 9:54:48 PM PDT by TBP
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To: TBP

Sandy Burglar's Able Danger toilet paper.


10 posted on 08/16/2005 9:55:39 PM PDT by TBP
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To: conservative in nyc

BTTT


11 posted on 08/16/2005 10:01:49 PM PDT by PGalt
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To: conservative in nyc
The [officer] had no documentary evidence and said he had only seen the document briefly some years earlier. He could not describe what information had led to this supposed Atta identification. Nor could the interviewee recall, when questioned, any details about how he thought a link to Atta could have been made by this DOD program in 2000 or any time before 9/11 . . .the Commission staff concluded that the officer's account was not sufficiently reliable to warrant revision of the report or further investigation.

The "information [that] had led to this supposed Atta identification" was a myriad of data bases totaling some 2 1/2 terabytes. The algorithms used to profile suspects could not have been known nor explained if known by anyone who was not DP savvy.

I am sure the officer told the Commission dunderheads that Able Danger was divided across groups. Raw data from DP identifying possible profiles and analysts to do the actual work of verifying.

Lt. Col. Shaffer was on the Savage show for 1 1/2 hours. He admitted that he had no technical knowledge of the DP side, and had little knowledge of the analyst side. His job as a U.S. Army intelligence officer and Bronze Star winner in Afghanistan was to go after the bastards once they'd been ID'd.

The point is, the driveling dunderheads had all the information needed to get the answers the officer couldn't answer. I don't think that officer was Lt. Col. Shaffer. He said that his repeated attempts to talk to the Commission dolts were ignored.

Typed in as best as I can remember the interview on Savage's show.

12 posted on 08/16/2005 10:02:18 PM PDT by WilliamofCarmichael (Hillary is the she in shenanigans.)
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To: conservative in nyc

Wonder who the staff was that went to the Pentagon to look at the files???

Does not appear that it was Dr. Zelikow or his staff.

He is named as requesting the information be sought.


13 posted on 08/16/2005 10:06:54 PM PDT by Just mythoughts
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To: John Lenin
Keene is a Saudi stooge

If no one believes you, tell them to google "kean" amd "Saudi". They will learn he was a director of the Amerada Hess Corporation, which has saudi ties at best, Bin Laden ties at worst.

14 posted on 08/16/2005 10:17:25 PM PDT by Captainpaintball (All it takes for evil to triumph is for good Muslims to do nothing.)
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To: Captainpaintball

And if I'm not mistaken, UNOCAL donated funding to the Taliban ?


15 posted on 08/16/2005 10:23:59 PM PDT by John Lenin (Liberalism: Where shame is a virtue)
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To: technomage; TBP
There have been a lot of theories about a link between Sandy's burglary and Able Danger, some more outlandish than others. I'm just trying to get the facts out in the open.

For example, some FReepers have suggested that Sandy went burgling because he was tipped off that the 9/11 Commission was investigating Able Danger. The time line doesn't support that. Sandy burgled before the commission met with Lt. Col. Shaffer.

On the other hand, depending on when in "early 2000" the stolen millennium after action report was drafted, mentions of Able Danger's Atta-al Qaeda link could have been included in the stolen drafts of the report but not the others. I think this is doubtful, but possible.

In any event, we have no solid proof of any Berger-Able Danger link thus far.
16 posted on 08/16/2005 10:26:23 PM PDT by conservative in nyc
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To: John Lenin
And if I'm not mistaken, UNOCAL donated funding to the Taliban ?

All I remember is that they were involved with the Taliban in the Afghan pipeline deal that went nowhere.

17 posted on 08/16/2005 10:55:05 PM PDT by Captainpaintball (LINE THE BORDERS WITH NUCLEAR WASTE!!!)
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To: conservative in nyc
The time line doesn't support that. Sandy burgled before the commission met with Lt. Col. Shaffer.

Yes he did, but that does negate the possibility, no, the probability that Burglar knew beforehand that Shaffer was going to testify. Possibly weeks before.

18 posted on 08/16/2005 11:48:58 PM PDT by technomage
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To: technomage

bttt


19 posted on 08/17/2005 6:41:22 AM PDT by Maelstrom (To prevent misinterpretation or abuse of the Constitution:The Bill of Rights limits government power)
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To: TBP
But as National Security Advisor, it's likely he would hve known about it.

You'd think so. The bogus 9/11 Commission sure put "National Security Advisor" Condi Rice through the ringer. It burns me up just thinking back on it.

20 posted on 08/17/2005 6:49:45 AM PDT by freeperfromnj
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